【正文】
, especially in developed countries, because the puter technology 2 application popularity is higher, mon puter room management system and didn39。t get a wide range of applications, puter resources is quite abundant, puter room so small, relatively stable development. ( 1) Network infrastructure improvement, the cost of Inter service, mon puter room can only be cheaper to assist in the role. ( 2) Room open degree high, basically all provide free by machine, 24 hours free and open puter class, students does not require the attendance, so the entrance guard system, educational administration management (curriculum arrangement, attendance, etc) system, the financial system are not integrated into the system. ( 3) The general scale is not large, equipped with puter room the diversity of all kinds of equipment, not only have the PC, and the apple Macintosh), various (workstation, printers, scanners, experimental conditions diversification. ( 4) Equipment renewal cycle ~ 3 years, update quickly and caused many kinds of safety management system is difficult. ( 5) Does not exist a rapid expansion in the number of students, puter room size, there was little change management personnel, so in puter room ma nagement enough in the reform of domestic so urgent, no development is relatively stable. ( 6) Computer generally high quality personnel, puter room make strict experimental regulation, rely mainly on everyone39。s consciously abide by. Second, the domestic puter room management situation Higher education in China because of the rapid development of the puter room doesn39。t satisfy the scale of development of the students39。 growth, most college puter room facing lack of qualified teachers, management personnel serious shortings, and in the recruitment of students scale growing circumstances, it is to meet student learning and the rapidly growing demand, and to ensure the puter teaching work smoothly. So, each university in puter room management reform and innovation. At present domestic university puter room management can be roughly divided into artificial management, puter aided artificial management, and the automation management three modes. ( 1) Artificial management .In some small, puter equipment, older puter task little room, investment and technology to achieve a puter room, often safety management system is not worth the candle. So still US