訂書機(jī)改良設(shè)計外文翻譯-文庫吧
2025-04-16 17:00 本頁面
【正文】 產(chǎn)品設(shè)計的主要任務(wù)是解決人與物之間的關(guān)系問題。以汽車設(shè)計為例：從工業(yè)設(shè)計的角度考慮，要考慮汽車的安全性、舒適性及造型美等方面；從人機(jī)工程的角度出發(fā)，設(shè)計使得汽車易于駕駛、操縱，乘坐空間與內(nèi)部裝飾宜人、座位舒適、適合個人的審美時尚等問題?？紤]汽車的主動安全性、被動安全性，體現(xiàn)以人為本，保護(hù)駕駛員和乘客的安全。 創(chuàng)新的設(shè)計已經(jīng)進(jìn)入人類生活之中。它讓產(chǎn)品煥然一新，帶來與傳統(tǒng)產(chǎn)品不同的美感和吸引力。由于消費(fèi)者的生活方式改變、強(qiáng)調(diào)個性化與自我表現(xiàn)、 激烈的市場競爭以及產(chǎn)品差別化的需要，企業(yè)更新產(chǎn)品的創(chuàng)新理念已經(jīng)成為大勢所趨。 產(chǎn)品設(shè)計應(yīng)該包含社會、經(jīng)濟(jì)、技術(shù)、人文等因素。 產(chǎn)品設(shè)計的任務(wù)包括：產(chǎn)品外觀造型設(shè)計、色彩方案設(shè)計、表面處理工藝設(shè)計、材質(zhì)選擇設(shè)計、優(yōu)化人機(jī)界面設(shè)計。 設(shè)計是對生活方式的一種思考，產(chǎn)品及其設(shè)計觀念，起著引導(dǎo)和提示生活的作用，反過來生活方式也從思想觀念的層面上左右著產(chǎn)品的定位和發(fā)展方向。 With the development of science and technology ,more and more attention is paid to austerity of environmental promblems ,such as polluting of atmosphere,destroy of forest, soilerosion,land desertification, water resource polluting, a great deal of species becaming extinct,exhansting of petroleum , natural gas and coal and so on . A designer should have a strong consciousness of protecting environment and to make his\her design to be based on avoiding destroying environment and saving natural recourse. In modern industrial economy， the product design is often to serve the people， just from the people to meet needs and solve the problem as the starting point， and do not consider the followup products， use of resources and energy consumption and emissions on the environment and other ecological problems. “3r” principle in the design concept under the influence from the peopleoriented towards the harmony between man and nature of green design， while respecting the needs of people， but also consider the safety of the ecosystem. Cycle economic model of the industrial design under the design concept， put people and nature live in harmony and mon development in the first place， the use of systems theory and Calibration of all acts of industrial design， from product design at the beginning of the macroenvironment had priority to consider and pay attention to the coordination of products that run the various elements of the process in order to achieve system optimization. Here， the environmental factors are the starting point of the whole design and end points， through the design， efforts to improve and reduce the products in the production， use， recycling process. So Green Design Products are in the harmony between man and nature under the guidance of thought to the harmonious development of man and nature, a prehensive optimization of the industrial des
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