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provides B.is providedC.will provide D.will be provided26.Yancheng SRT Line 1 ________ last year, now it makes people’s life easier and faster.A.finished B.was finished C.is finished D.finishes27.—Great news! Zhurong has landed on Mars successfully.—It ________ into space by Long March 5 rocket on July 23, 2020.A.is sent B.was sent C.sent D.was sending28.Your order ________ if you fail to pay for it in 15 minutes on Meituan.A.cancels B.is cancelled C.will cancel D.will be cancelled29.—Are you going to Sam’s birthday party the day after tomorrow?—I’m not sure. I will go with you if I ______.A.will invite B.invite C.will be invited D.a(chǎn)m invited30.When waste from daily life ________, people won’t mix some resources with wet waste.A.separated B.is separated C.separates D.will be separated31.—It’s so cold! Why not close the window?—Sorry. It________. I’ll have it________.A.won’t be shut , repaired B.won’t shut , repairingC.haven’t shut , repairing D.isn’t shutting , repairing32.After the first lunar samples ________, Chang’e 5 finished its task on the moon.A.collect B.collected C.were collected D.will be collected33.— I hope to travel in space one day.— That’s not just a dream. It’s reported the first space hotel in the near future.A.builds B.is built C.will build D.will be built34.YanchengXuzhou highspeed railway ________ in 2019. Now it brings much convenience to people.A.finishes B.finished C.is finished D.was finished35.When the new city square ________ next year, it will be a good place for people to relax.A.will be finished B.is finishing C.was finished D.is finished36.A number of volunteers ____________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.A.will be needed B.were needed C.a(chǎn)re needing D.will be needing37.—A meeting ________ in our munity to show people how to sort their garbage this weekend. —That’s great. Let’s go to the meeting together.A.will hold B.will be held C.hold D.is held38.—Aunt Li, who is the lovely boy in red in the picture?—It’s my son. The picture ________ 10 years ago.A.took B.is taken C.has taken D.was taken39.—A great deal of money ________ at the charity show! —Yes, but the cost of living ________ a lot, so we still need to do a lot for the children in poor areas.A.raised。 rose B.raised。 has risen C.was raised。 rose D.was raised。 has risen40.— Mum, may I watch TV for a while?— As soon as your homework _______ you can.A.finishes B.will finish C.is finished D.will be finished【參考答案】一、選擇題1.D【詳解】句意:為慶祝即將舉行的科學(xué)技術(shù)節(jié),學(xué)校大堂下個(gè)月就要裝修??疾橐话銓?lái)時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。is decorated 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);will decorate一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)形式;i解析:D【詳解】句意:為慶祝即將舉行的科學(xué)技術(shù)節(jié),學(xué)校大堂下個(gè)月就要裝修??疾橐话銓?lái)時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。is decorated 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);will decorate一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)形式;is decorating現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)形式;will be decorated一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)題意,學(xué)校大堂下個(gè)月要進(jìn)行裝修,屬于打算,應(yīng)該用一般將來(lái)時(shí),排除A和C選項(xiàng);同時(shí),學(xué)校大堂是“被裝修”,要用decorate的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),即be decorated,而B(niǎo)是主動(dòng)式,故排除。故選D。2.B【詳解】句意:——媽媽?zhuān)铱梢猿砸粋€(gè)漢堡包嗎?——如果盤(pán)子洗了的話(huà)。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。設(shè)空處所在的句子是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)時(shí),主語(yǔ)the dishes是動(dòng)作w解析:B【詳解】句意:——媽媽?zhuān)铱梢猿砸粋€(gè)漢堡包嗎?——如果盤(pán)子洗了的話(huà)。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。設(shè)空處所在的句子是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)時(shí),主語(yǔ)the dishes是動(dòng)作wash的承受者,表示“被洗”所以用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成是:主語(yǔ)+am/is/are+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞,主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)名詞,be動(dòng)詞用are,wash的過(guò)去分詞是washed。故選B?!军c(diǎn)睛】當(dāng)if引導(dǎo)假設(shè)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)候,即作“如果”時(shí),遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。即主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。例句:If you go there, I’ll go with ,我會(huì)陪著你。3.D【詳解】句意:這些細(xì)節(jié)要多加注意??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。pay attention to“注意”,而句子主語(yǔ)“Much attention”與動(dòng)詞“pay”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),空解析:D【詳解】句意:這些細(xì)節(jié)要多加注意??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。pay attention to“注意”,而句子主語(yǔ)“Much attention”與動(dòng)詞“pay”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),空格前是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should,此處是含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),結(jié)構(gòu)是“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 be+過(guò)去分詞”,而短語(yǔ)中介詞to不能丟,故選D。4.C【解析】解析:句意:在瑞士,像玻璃和塑料都要被分成不同的類(lèi)別,然后被回收再循環(huán)利用。根據(jù)選項(xiàng)中