【正文】 place! Philip is very 10 and never gives up. That39。s why he has been chosen to be the Bravest Child of the Month. 1. A. strict withB. afraid ofC. angry withD. proud of2. A. effortB. abilityC. illnessD. interest3. A. mindsB. avoidsC. lovesD. stops4. A. watchedB. heldC. canceledD. started5. A. journeyB. raceC. classD. interview6. A. decidedB. hatedC. failedD. regretted7. A. InsteadB. HoweverC. AlsoD. First8. A. go outB. sit downC. set offD. give up9. A. refusedB. leftC. finishedD. invented10. A. braveB. honestC. politeD. fair【答案】（1）D；（2）C；（3）C；（4）D；（5）B；（6）A；（7）B；（8）D；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章講述了一個(gè)叫Philip的殘疾男孩，身殘志不殘，參加輪椅馬拉松的故事。（1）句意：Philip是我認(rèn)識(shí)的最勇敢的男孩。他的朋友和家人都為他感到自豪。根據(jù)前句可知大家都為他感到自豪，be proud of: 對(duì)感到自豪，故選D。（2）句意：十歲的Philip天生一種病，它意味著他總是摔斷骨頭。定語從句which means that he is always breaking his bones. 可知這是一種病，以及后文的illness, 故選C。（3）句意：盡管他有這樣嚴(yán)重的病，Philip喜歡進(jìn)行體育鍛煉。根據(jù)后文可知他喜歡體育鍛煉，love： 喜歡，故選C。（4）句意：去年一月，他開始了輪椅賽跑。start： 開始，故選D。（5）句意：在他的第一次賽跑中，他得了第二名，根據(jù)前文wheelchair racing, 可知答案，故選B。（6）句意：為了尋找一處新的挑戰(zhàn)，Philip決定參加倫敦輪椅馬拉松。decide to do ，故選A。（7）句意：然而，比賽前五天Philip生病了。這句和前句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，however：然后，故選B。（8）句意：他不想放棄。give up: 放棄，故選D。（9）句意：他不僅完成了它，而且也得了一等獎(jiǎng)。finish：完成，故選C。（10）句意：Philip非常勇敢，從來不放棄。根據(jù)文中第一句話可知答案，勇敢的：brave，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查詞匯短語句式等在語境中的運(yùn)用，首先通讀全文，掌握大意，然后根據(jù)語境、語法、上下文、邏輯推理斟酌字句選出正確答案，最后通讀全文，確保通順、完整。4．完形填空 Are your parents helicopters（直升飛機(jī)）? That39。s a new word I read about. It means parents who hover over（盤旋） their children. They 1 about every little thing in their child39。s life：Are you hungry? Are you thirsty? Too hot? Too cold? Do you need more books? 2 pens? More anything? More everything? These 3 love their children and want to 4 that everything in their life is perfect. Some kids may bee upset but 5 like being pampered（縱容）.The pampered kids like the idea of being waited on hand and foot. They like the idea of not 6 to make decisions. I don39。t think this is a good idea. I think it39。s important for kids to do things for 7 .I think it39。s important for kids to make decisions. This 8 them to grow up. It helps them to 9 an independent and responsible person. 10 can you bee independent and responsible? It39。s easy, just 11 with little things. You can make your own meals sometimes for help with the cooking. You can also 12 your own bed and clean your room. You can 13 your parents that you can be responsible with money. Your parents are helicopter 14 they love you. So, tell them that you understand and that they really shouldn39。t worry. Tell them they can 15 the helicopter because you are a responsible kid.1. A. worryB. changeC. collectD. bring2. A. ManyB. MuchC. MoreD. Most3. A. childrenB. parentsC. grandparentsD. teachers4. A. make upB. make sureC. make timeD. make way5. A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. others6. A. talkingB. doingC. givingD. having7. A. himselfB. yourselvesC. themselvesD. ourselves8. A. asksB. decidesC. helpsD. stops9. A. beeB. learnC. believeD. develop10. A. WhyB. WhenC. HowD. What11. A. talkB. startC. dreamD. finish12. A. makeB. repairC. sweepD. move13. A. teachB. trainC. planD. show14. A. soB. becauseC. butD. though15. A. landB. inventC. makeD. design【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）B；（5）D；（6）D；（7）C；（8）C；（9）A；（10）C；（11）B；（12）A；（13）D；（14）B；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者認(rèn)為現(xiàn)在的父母太過于寵愛孩子，作者認(rèn)為父母應(yīng)該讓孩子自己做決定，讓孩子獨(dú)立。 （1）句意：他們擔(dān)心他們孩子生活中的每個(gè)小事情。；；；。worry about擔(dān)心，故選A。 （2）句意：更多鋼筆嗎？；；；。根據(jù)前句Do you need more books?中的more更多，可知用more，故選C。 （3）句意：這些父母愛他們的孩子。；；；。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了父母太寵愛孩子，故選B。 （4）句意：想確保他們生活中的每件事是完美的。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知是確保事情是完美的，故選B。 （5）句意：一些孩子可能變得不安的但是其他的孩子喜歡被縱容。；；；。some...others一些......其他......，故選D。 （6）句意：他們喜歡不不得不做決定的想法。；；；。have to do ，故選D。 （7）句意：我認(rèn)為對(duì)于孩子們來說為他們自己做決定是重要的。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知是孩子們自己做決定，所以用themselves，他們自己，故選C。 （8）句意：這幫助他們成長。；；；。help sb. to do ，故選C。 （9）句意：它幫助他們成為為一個(gè)獨(dú)立有責(zé)任的人。；；；。根據(jù)前面的grow up，可知成長，長大后成為一個(gè)獨(dú)立、有責(zé)任感的人，因此用bee，故選A。 （10）句意：你怎樣變得獨(dú)立有責(zé)任？；；；。根據(jù)后文可知是變得獨(dú)立有責(zé)任的方法，所以是怎樣，故選C。 （11）句意：僅僅從小事開始。；；；。start with...，從......開始，故選B。 （12）句意：你也可以自己鋪床。make bed鋪床，故選A。 （13）句意：你可以展示給你父母你是對(duì)錢負(fù)責(zé)。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知是向父母表明自己節(jié)約用錢，show sb. ……，故選D。 （14）句意：你的父母是“直升飛機(jī)”因?yàn)樗麄儛勰恪?；；；。根?jù)句意可知前后句表示因果關(guān)系，后句是原因，所以用because，故選B。 （15）句意：告訴他們你可以降落直升飛機(jī)。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知是降落直升飛機(jī)，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。5．完形填空 Denny Crook was a famous photographer. He traveled all over the world, taking pictures for magazines and newspapers, and won many prizes. I39。ll do anything to get a good photo, he often said. I39。ll go anywhere at any time, even if it is 1 . And he told the 2 .He had photos of earthquakes, forest fires, floods and even wars. If something interesting happened, Denny went to photo it. He was a married man and his wife often asked him to take her with him, but he always 3 . I39。ll travel for my work, not for 4 , he told her. You won39。t enjoy yourself, and I won39。t have 5 to look after you. Sometimes there39。s not even anywhere to 6 , and I have to sleep outside. I often don39。t have a good 7 or a bath for days. You won39。t like it. Denny, I39。m not a child, his wife didn39。t 8 . I can look after myself. Please take me with you the next time you go overseas. Denny did not say anything, but he 9 about it, and when he was asked to go to Africa he said to his wife, You can e to Africa with me if you want to. I39。ve got to take photos of wild 10 there. It should be interesting and not too unfortable. His wife was very 11 , and at first she had a very enjoyable time. Then Denny went off to 12 some lions to photo. His wife went with him, but before long they became separated（分開的）. She walked down one path while he walked down the other. Suddenly, Denny heard her 13 .He ran back and saw her running toward him. A huge lion was chasing her. Quickly Denny took his camera out of its case and 14 it at his wife and the lion. Then he shouted, 15 , woman! I can39。t get you both in the picture! 1. A. dangerousB. naturalC. convenientD. impossible2. A. lieB. reasonC. newsD. truth3. A. allowedB. refusedC. failed