【正文】
B.What a C.How D.How a32.________ big success the film ________ her novel was!A.What a, based upon B.What, was based onC.What a, was based upon D.How, based on33.“The Belt Road (一帶一路) has improved the trade between China and other countries.” “So it has. ___ exciting news for people all over the world!”A.How an B.What an C.How D.What34._______hard work it is! And__________should I do to plete it well?A.What a, how B.What, what C.How, what D.What, how35.—Do you know that people in quite ________ few places in China witnessed on Sunday the most wonderful event of the year, an annular solar eclipse(金邊日環(huán)食)?—What _____ exciting news! It’s reported the whole eclipse lasted about three and a half hours.A.a(chǎn)。 an B.the。 / C.a(chǎn)。 / D.the。 an36. How was your voluntary work in the countryside? Oh, __________ exciting experience! I’Il never forget it!A.what B.what an C.how D.how a37.– Our classmates are going to Rose Garden after the exam.–______ exciting idea!A.What B.How C.What an D.How an38.________and amazing progress our country has made in the last few years!A.How a great B.How great C.What a great D.What great39.—It’s raining now and I’ll give you a ride to school.— What a great ______!A.rule B.order C.news D.offer40.—________ excellent work you have done!—It’s very kind of you to say so. It seems much easier than I ________.A.What an。 thoughtB.What。 thought C.How。 thinkD.How an。 think【參考答案】一、選擇題1.C【詳解】句意:——五一假期你去旅游了嗎?——是的,我去了。但你無(wú)法想象交通多么堵塞!考查感嘆句。感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu):What+adj.+名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主謂!What+a/an+adj.+單數(shù)解析:C【詳解】句意:——五一假期你去旅游了嗎?——是的,我去了。但你無(wú)法想象交通多么堵塞!考查感嘆句。感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu):What+adj.+名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主謂!What+a/an+adj.+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主謂!How+adj./adv.+主謂!heavy形容詞,重的,密集的。根據(jù)“...the traffic was”,可知這里填how heavy the traffic was!交通多么堵塞!故選C。2.C【詳解】句意:我們正在觀看的新聞節(jié)目多么精彩??!考查感嘆句用法。根據(jù)wonderful news program可知,感嘆句修飾的中心詞program是可數(shù)名詞,應(yīng)該用What修飾;how修解析:C【詳解】句意:我們正在觀看的新聞節(jié)目多么精彩?。】疾楦袊@句用法。根據(jù)wonderful news program可知,感嘆句修飾的中心詞program是可數(shù)名詞,應(yīng)該用What修飾;how修飾形容詞和副詞,它引導(dǎo)的感嘆句:how+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞!how+形容詞或副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞!又根據(jù)感嘆句的句式:What+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞+主+謂,program是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式,而wonderful是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞,所以前面加冠詞a,故選C.3.B【詳解】句意:——你參加4月21日的大陽(yáng)灣鹽城馬拉松賽嗎?——是的。多么艱巨的任務(wù)!考查感嘆句。What a 修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞;What 修飾名詞;How a 不存在;How 修飾形容詞副詞解析:B【詳解】句意:——你參加4月21日的大陽(yáng)灣鹽城馬拉松賽嗎?——是的。多么艱巨的任務(wù)!考查感嘆句。What a 修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞;What 修飾名詞;How a 不存在;How 修飾形容詞副詞。此處work是不可數(shù)名詞,故應(yīng)用what修飾。故選B。【點(diǎn)睛】感嘆句句式有哪些呢?首先,what是修飾名詞的,有以下幾種情況:What + a\an + adj. + 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞+其他!What + adj. + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)\不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞+其他!How修飾形容詞或副詞或句子:How + adj.\adv. + 主語(yǔ) + 動(dòng)詞 + 其他!How + 句子!4.C【詳解】句意:——史蒂夫,你在北京期間吃過(guò)北京烤鴨嗎?——當(dāng)然!多好吃的食物??!考查感嘆句。此題是感嘆句,how感嘆形容詞或副詞;what感嘆名詞。food是不可數(shù)名詞,此處用what感嘆,解析:C【詳解】句意:——史蒂夫,你在北京期間吃過(guò)北京烤鴨嗎?——當(dāng)然!多好吃的食物?。】疾楦袊@句。此題是感嘆句,how感嘆形容詞或副詞;what感嘆名詞。food是不可數(shù)名詞,此處用what感嘆,排除BD;其結(jié)構(gòu)是“What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)”,排除A根據(jù)題意,故選C?!军c(diǎn)睛】由“what”引導(dǎo)的感嘆句:“what”意為多么用作定語(yǔ),修飾名詞(被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分),單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前要加不定冠詞a/an,復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞前不用冠詞。這類(lèi)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)形式是: what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+(it is). 如: What an interesting story it is! 多么有趣的故事呀! What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花呀! What heavy snow it is!多么大的雪呀!5.B【詳解】句意:——這個(gè)年輕人從長(zhǎng)江中救上一個(gè)老太太?!憩F(xiàn)出多么大的勇氣啊!考查感嘆句。感嘆句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是:What (+a/an)+adj.+/n.+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!或How+adj./a解析:B【詳解】句意:——這個(gè)年輕人從長(zhǎng)江中救上一個(gè)老太太?!憩F(xiàn)出多么大的勇氣??!考查感嘆句。感嘆句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是:What (+a/an)+adj.+/n.+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!或How+adj./adv.+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!由于courage是不可數(shù)名詞,其前不能用不定冠詞。故選B。6.C【詳解】句意:——你給我看了一檔多么好的新聞節(jié)目啊!——你能喜歡是我的榮幸??疾楦袊@句。感嘆句式“what+不定冠詞+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”;“what+形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”;“what+解析:C【詳解】句意:——你給我看了一檔多么好的新聞節(jié)目??!——你能喜歡是我的榮幸??疾楦袊@句。感嘆句式“what+不定冠詞+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”;“what+形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”;“what+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞”;“How+形容詞或副詞+主謂”! 根據(jù)空格后wonderful news program是“形容詞+可數(shù)名詞”的結(jié)構(gòu),program是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,判斷用“what+不定冠詞+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”句式;故選C。7.B【詳解】句意:你做的食物多好吃??!謝謝你的款待,我確實(shí)很喜歡??疾楦袊@句。A. What a+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他;B. What+形容詞+名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)解析:B【詳解】句意:你做的食物多好吃啊!謝謝你的款待,我確實(shí)很喜歡??疾楦袊@句。A. What a+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他;B. What+形容詞+名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他;C. How a錯(cuò)誤;D. How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他。根據(jù)句中結(jié)構(gòu)“______delicious(形容詞food(不可數(shù)名詞)you(主語(yǔ))cook(謂語(yǔ)!”可知,故選B。【點(diǎn)睛】英語(yǔ)感嘆句:感嘆句是表示喜、怒、哀、樂(lè)等感情的句子。一般用what和how開(kāi)頭。1. what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句:What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞/復(fù)數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其它;What+a+形容詞(輔音因素開(kāi)頭)+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其