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n, it is night可知地球一部分轉(zhuǎn)向太陽的時候,它是白天,另一面就是黑夜,故選B。 (3)細節(jié)理解題。結(jié)合But of all these planets,only on the earth there are living things and people can only live on the earth, too. 可知人和生物生活在地球上,故選A。 (4)細節(jié)理解題。結(jié)合But at 9:. on October 15th 2003,Chinese pilot Yang Liwei was sent up to space. He stayed there for 21hours可知呆了21小時,就是第二天了,十月十六號,故選B。 (5)細節(jié)理解題。結(jié)合Through our geography lessons, we know the earth goes round the sun,and the moon goes round the earth. We have day and night because the earth keeps turning all the time. The moon can39。t give any light at all可知月亮繞著地球轉(zhuǎn),但是不能發(fā)光,故選A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文主要考查細節(jié)理解題,首先仔細閱讀文后的問題,弄清問題的大意;然后帶著問題閱讀短文,抓住關(guān)鍵信息,選擇正確答案。3.閱讀理解 Have you ever had the strange feeling that you were being watched? You tum around and, sure enough, someone was looking right at you!Parapsychologists(R y3)say that humans have a natural ability to sense when someone is looking at them. To research whether such a six sense really exists, Robert Baker, a psychologist(心理學家) at the University of Kentucky, did two experiments. In the first one, Baker sat behind unknowing people in public places and stared at the backs of their heads for 5 to 15 minutes. The subjects(受試者)were eating, drinking, reading, studying, watching TV, or working at a puter. Baker made sure that the people could not tell that he was sitting behind them during those periods. Later when he questioned the subjects, almost all them said they had no sense that someone was staring at them. For the second experiment, Baker told the subjects that they would be stared at from time to time from behind in a laboratory setting. The people had to write down when they felt they being stared at and when they weren39。t. Baker found the subjects were no better at telling when they were stared at and when they weren39。t. Baker concludes that people do not have the ability to sense when they are being stared at. If people doubt the oute of his two experiments, said Baker, I suggest they repeat the experiments and see for themselves(1)What39。s the aim of the two experiments for? A.Prove why humans have a sixth sense.B.Explain when people can have a sixth senseC.Show how people act while being watched in the labD.Study whether humans can sense when they are stared at(2)The underlined word oute in the last paragraph most probably means? A.ValueB.ResultC.PerformanceD.Connection(3)What is the writers opinion about the the sixth sense? A.He is not sure about itB.He is sure that it doesn39。t exist(存在)C.He wants us to find out together with himD.He agrees with the parapsychologists(4)What can we learn from the passage? A.People are born with a sixth sense.B.the experiments support parapsychologists idea.C.the subjects do not have a sixth sense in the experiments.D.people have a sixth sense in all places.【答案】 (1)D(2)B(3)B(4)C 【解析】【分析】 本文主要講述了一位心理學家通過兩個實驗來驗證人們沒有第六感覺的事。 (1)細節(jié)題。 根據(jù) To research whether such a six sense really exists, Robert Baker, a psychologist(心理學家) at the University of Kentucky, did two experiments為了研究這種“六感”是否真的存在,心理學家羅伯特貝克(心理學家)在肯塔基大學做了兩個實驗,可知做這兩個實驗就是為了驗證人們是否能感覺到有人在看他們 ,故選D。 (2)詞義猜測題。根據(jù) Baker concludes that 貝克總結(jié)說,可知總結(jié)的都是結(jié)果,故oute是result結(jié)果的意思,故選B。 (3)推理題。根據(jù)Baker found that the subjects were no better at telling when they were stared at and when they weren39。t 貝克發(fā)現(xiàn)受試者并不擅長分辨何時被注視,何時沒有 ,可知作者對“第六感”有什么看法是他確信它不存在,故選B。 (4)細節(jié)題。根據(jù) Baker concludes that people do not have the ability to sense when they’re being stared at. ,可知受試者在實驗中沒有第六感,故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題,詞義猜測題,細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息,詞義猜測題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意。4.閱讀理解 As far back as he could remember, Larry had wanted to go to Hollywood and bee a film star. The young man39。s hopes for success were broken again and again. However, Hollywood was just everything to him. When he first came to California? Larry had decided never to give up and return home without success. Therefore, he kept on trying. Some day, he told himself, my big chance would e. Larry found a job—parking cars at one of Hollywood39。s big restaurants. His pay was low, but since the guests were kind enough to give him more money, he managed to make a living. One day he recognized an important film director driving into the parking lot and getting out of his car. Larry had recently heard that the man was ready to make a new picture. Larry got into the car and prepared to drive it on into the lot and park it. Then he stopped, jumped out, and ran over to the director. Excuse me, sir, but I think it39。s only fair to tell you that it39。s now or never if you want me in your next picture. A lot of big panies are after me.Instead of pushing away the boy, the director laughed, then wrote something on a card and handed it to the young man. Come and see me tomorrow. Larry got a small part in the director39。s next film. He was on his way!(1)It39。s clear that Larry39。s job—parking cars ________. A.helped him make a lot of moneyB.brought him the hope to be a film starC.made him fail again and again in getting into HollywoodD.gave him few chances to meet stars(2)The film director asked Larry to meet him the next day because _______. A.he needed a driver very muchB.Larry would bee a starC.some big panies would give him a jobD.Larry expressed his hope in a wise way(3)We can learn from the story that _______. A.the film director knew Larry39。s hard experience beforeB.Larry managed to be a part in the new filmC.the job parking cars could bring young people everythingD.the new film was not so important for the director(4)He was on his Way refers to the fact that _______. A.he gave up and returned homeB.he began to work towards successC.he drove the director39。s car to HollywoodD.he had a long way to go to be in the film(5)The story mainly wants to tell us _______. A.it was hard for Larry, to find a job in a restaurant in HollywoodB.Larry was so lucky to meet the director in the parking lotC.why Larry could remember many things beforeD.how Larry succeeded in his new life in Hollywood【答案】 (1)B(2)D(3)B(4)B(5)D 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了Larry在好萊塢尋求機會的故事。 (1)推理題。根據(jù)Larry found a job—parking cars at one of Hollywood39。s big restaurant 拉里找到了一份工作——在好萊塢的一家大餐館停車One day he recognize