【正文】 y and Peter 。two后是可數(shù)名詞復習，nurse，是可數(shù)名詞，故填nurses。 （5）句意： 安東尼對你的評價很差。根據(jù)助動詞has可知此處是現(xiàn)在完成時，故填過去分詞，give的過去分詞是given，故填given 。 （6）句意：如果安東尼對我有看法，我一定有什么問題。此處是條件狀語從句，故是引導詞if，如果，故填If。 （7）句意：同時，安東尼給老人端了杯茶回來。cup是名詞單數(shù)，以輔音音素開頭，故用不定冠詞a表示泛指，a cup of，固定搭配，一杯……，故填a。 （8）句意：你對此怎么想？此處是特殊疑問句，think后缺少賓語，故用what提問，故填What。 （9）句意：聽到這，安東尼生氣地大喊。副詞修飾動詞shouted，angrily，是副詞，生氣地，故填angrily。 （10）句意：最后，Peter被錄用。根據(jù) Peter looked quite mon ， 可知時態(tài)是一般過去時，choose與主語Peter是被動關系，故用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，故助動詞是was，choose的過去分詞是chosen，故填 was chosen 。 【點評】考查語法填空，注意調(diào)整詞性，時態(tài)，主謂一致和名詞的數(shù)等。4．用所給單詞的適當形式填空，未給詞的限填一詞。 I used to be strongly against telling lies. I can39。t stand （忍受） lies. ________, a white lie changed my idea. Several days ago, I invited some friends ________（get） together at a bar to celebrate my birthday. They promised to meet ________at 5 . When that day came, I got to ________bar early. To my disappointment （失 M）, only one friend arrived by 4:50 . Did they forget my birthday? I had to keep________（wait） for them. Most of them said that they were ________ the way while some said they were still at home. I realized that they wouldn39。t e on time. At 5 ., there ________（be） just three people with me. I sat on my chair ________ （happy）. How could they do this to me? They didn39。t care about me! I got so angry that I decided to leave. But just at that moment, a group of my ________ （friend） came into the room with a big cake in their hands, singing Happy birthday to you. I was so________（surprise）. Ever since then, I didn39。t hate telling white lies anymore.【答案】 However；to get；me；the；waiting；on；were；unhappily；friends；surprised 【解析】【分析】作者曾經(jīng)強烈反對說謊，無法忍受謊言。但一次他的朋友們在聚會上給他驚喜的經(jīng)歷讓他自此以后不再討厭善意的謊言。 （1）句意：然而，一個善意的謊言改變了我的想法。前句說：我曾經(jīng)強烈反對說謊。我無法忍受謊言。這里又說一個善意的謊言改變了我的想法，說明出現(xiàn)了轉(zhuǎn)折，這里不是并列句，位于句首逗號前，用however，但是，故填However。 （2）句意：幾天前，我邀請了一些朋友聚在酒吧慶祝我的生日。invite sb to do意為邀請某人做……，故填to get。 （3）句意：他們答應在下午5點見我。他們是要來赴約見我，動詞meet后加人稱代詞賓格做賓語，我，me是賓格，故填me。 （4）句意：那天到了，我早早到了酒吧。名詞bar意為酒吧，這里是特指，表示就是那個要開派對的酒吧，用定冠詞the，故填the。 （5）句意：我不得不一直等他們。keep doing，一直做……，wait，動詞，等待，動名詞是waiting，故填waiting。 （6）句意：他們中的大多數(shù)人說他們在路上，而有些人說他們還在家里。on the way，在路上，表示他們還沒到，還在路上，故填on。 （7）句意：下午5點，只有三個人和我在一起。這是there be句型，陳述過去的事情用一般過去時，最近的主語是people，對應的be動詞是were，故填were。 （8）句意：我不開心地坐在椅子上。沒來多少人我肯定不開心，根據(jù)How could they do this to me? 可知是不開心，副詞修飾動詞sat，unhappily，是副詞，不開心地，故填unhappily。 （9）句意：但就在那一刻，我的一群朋友帶著一塊大蛋糕走進房間，唱著祝你生日快樂。 a group of 修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，故填friends。 （10）句意：我是如此的驚訝。這里是在be動詞后加形容詞表示狀態(tài)，形容詞surprised意為驚訝的，故填surprised。 【點評】考查語言綜合運用能力，注意謂語的時態(tài)，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。5．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 How are American families different from Chinese ones? In some ways American families are very different from Chinese ones, and in other ways they are ________ same. For example, American families enjoy family dinners. They support and love each other just ________ Chinese families do. The ________（different） e from culture, however. Many Chinese students are surprised to learn that American teenagers are ________（allow） to make many decisions ________ their own, and the parents want their children to leave home at eighteen. In most American families, children are encouraged to make their own ________（choose） at a young age. They start with small choices and gradually larger ones until they graduate from high school. That is when they face ________（big） decision of their lives: what to do next. Parents and family will help with the choice, but the children themselves make the ________（finally） decision. Americans seldom move back into family homes ________ they get older. ________, they prefer to have their own lives for as long as possible. It is important to remember that these are cultural differences, and that Americans see this as part of the culture. 【答案】 the；as；differences；allowed；on；choices；the biggest；final；when；Instead 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了美國家庭和中國家庭的不同。 （1）句意： 在某些方面，美國家庭與中國家庭非常不同，而在其他方面，他們是一樣的。be the same，固定搭配，相同，故填the。 （2）句意： 他們互相支持和愛，就像中國家庭一樣。just as引導方式狀語從句，像……一樣，故填as。 （3）句意：然而又有文化的不同。the定冠詞后是名詞，根據(jù)謂語是動詞原形e，可知主語是名詞復數(shù)，different是形容詞，difference是名詞，故填differences。 （4）句意： 許多中國學生驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)，美國青少年允許自己做很多決定，父母希望他們的孩子在18歲離開家。be allowed to do，固定搭配，允許做某事，故填allowed。 （5）句意：許多中國學生驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)，美國青少年允許自己做很多決定，父母希望他們的孩子在18歲離開家。make decisions on sth，固定搭配，做關于……的決定，故填on。 （6）句意： 在大多數(shù)美國家庭中，孩子們被鼓勵在年幼時做出自己的選擇。their形容詞性物主代詞后是名詞，此處表示泛指用名詞復數(shù)，choose是動詞，choice是名詞，故填choices。 （7）句意：那是他們面臨人生最大的決定：下一步該做什么。根據(jù) of their lives 可知是最高級的比較范圍，big是形容詞，最高級前要有the定冠詞，故填the biggest。 （8）句意： 父母和家人會幫助他們做出選擇，但是孩子自己會做出最后的決定。 decision是名詞其前是形容詞，finally是副詞，final是形容詞，故填final。 （9）句意： 美國人很少在他們長大后搬回家里。根據(jù) move back into family homes 和they get older 可知此處是時間狀語從句，故表示當……的時候，故是連詞when，故填when。 （10）句意： 相反他們更喜歡盡可能長久地擁有自己的生活。此處是副詞位于句首， move back into family homes 搬回家和prefer to have their own lives 擁有自己的生活，表示相反的兩種結(jié)果，故填Instead。 【點評】考查語法填空，注意非謂語動詞，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法6．閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 At about thirteen years old, I felt very lonely. I didn39。t like my classmates, my parents or anyone else. My classmates didn39。t want to talk ________ me and my parents were always saying that other kids were ________（good） than me. I thought I was the ________（luck） person in the world. One day I had a big fight with one of my classmates. I was so angry ________ I hit him in the face. Just at that moment, a boy stood up and ________（stop） the fight. He was the monitor of our class. After that, he often helped me and we became good ________（friend）. Whenever I got angry or sad, he would help ________（I） to cool down. My life began to change because of the boy, my best friend. We spent a lot of interesting days together. ________ time goes by, I have bee happier with people and things. And people around me have ________ （change）, too. My parents don39。t shout at me ________ more and my classmates bee friendly to me. But now we go to different cities to study. How I miss the days when we were together! 【答案】 with；better；unluckiest；that；stopped；friends；me；As；changed；any 【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者大約十三歲時，感到非常孤獨不喜歡我的同學父母或其他任何人，后來 因為一個男孩，生活開始改變。 （1）句意： 我的同學