中考英語初中英語短語動(dòng)詞解題技巧講解及練習(xí)題(含答案)-文庫(kù)吧
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【正文】 友；make jokes about開……的玩笑。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。8．Please keep still, or I can39。t cut your hair. It39。s dangerous.A.don39。t eB.don39。t moveC.don39。t be late【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：請(qǐng)不要?jiǎng)?，不然我不能給你剪頭發(fā)，很危險(xiǎn)。keep still靜止不動(dòng)；；；。故選B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語的意思。9．In fact, many countries have _____ some effective （有效的）policies to control the population.A.carry outB.taken outC.carried outD.thought out【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：實(shí)際上，許多國(guó)家已經(jīng)采取了有效政策控制人口。carry out實(shí)施；施行。take out取出；think out想出。根據(jù)have可知用過去分詞，故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語。10．— Excuse me, may I take a seat here?— Of course.A.sitB.sleepC.smoke【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——打擾一下，我可以坐這兒?jiǎn)?？——?dāng)然。take a seat坐下，sit坐；sleep睡眠；smoke抽煙。故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語。11．—The box is too heavy to carry. What39。s in it?—Oh, it is________ booksA.filled withB.covered withC.used forD.asked for【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：—這箱子重得搬不動(dòng)。里面是什么？?！?，它裝滿了書。be filled with意為“用……裝滿”；be covered with意為“用……覆蓋”；be usede for意為“用來做”；be asked for意為“請(qǐng)求”。根據(jù)句意重得搬不動(dòng)，應(yīng)該是裝滿了書。故答案為A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短語動(dòng)詞be filled with,同義詞組為be full of 12．—Do you know who _______ my umbrella? I can39。t find it.—Sorry. I went out just now. A.took awayB.took upC.took offD.took out【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：你知道誰拿走了我的雨傘嗎？我找不到了。對(duì)不去，我剛才出去了。take away拿走；take up拿起；從事；take off脫掉；起飛；take out取出。根據(jù)句意，故答案為A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析，熟記take構(gòu)成的短語，根據(jù)句意判斷答案。13．Students today have to study hard to _______ the quick development of the modern society. A.keep in touch withB.begin withC.make peace withD.keep up with【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：今天的學(xué)生必須努力學(xué)習(xí)才能跟上現(xiàn)代社會(huì)的快速發(fā)展。keep in touch with與……保持聯(lián)系；begin with以……開始；make peace with與……講和；keep up with跟上。根據(jù)句意，故答案為D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析，熟記短語，理解句意，根據(jù)語境判斷答案。14．— Mary, how can I get to Xianning from Wuhan next week? — You39。d better take a train. the suitable trains in the timetable.A.Set up1
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