【正文】 的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。3．完形填空 Do you like reading stories? Maybe you will answer. No. I am not a child any more! Yes, children all over the world always love stories. Chinese children are 1 in Monkey King39。s story. It 2 a popular bedtime story in China for many years. In fact, adults also love the story a lot. For them. Monkey King has bee a very 3 part in the memory of their childhood. The clever and humorous monkey 4 the hearts of many Chinese people. British boys and girls all know Alice39。s Adventures in Wonderland well. As the name 5 , it39。s a story full of dangerous but exciting trips. Children laugh, cry and even get frightened with Alice together while reading the story. Most American kids have read The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, by the famous writer 6 . Everyone likes the brave boy who also has lots of 7 . Some scenes of the story may make your heart go faster, for Tom and his friends meet some very bad men and are usually 8 . Of course in the end, they beat the bad ones. You may also ask me 9 I like stories. Yes, I have liked them since I was very young. At that time. I often 10 all my pocket money on storybooks. For me. stories are much more delicious than chocolate！They help me learn a lot. So either the young or the old. let39。s enjoy stories!1. A. boredB. interestedC. worried2. A. amB. wasC. has been3. A. unhappyB. fortableC. unforgettable4. A. beatsB. winsC. hurts5. A. spellsB. smellsC. shows6. A. Mark TwainB. ConfuciusC. William Shakespeare7. A. rulesB. inventionsC. risks8. A. in dangerB. in peaceC. in silence9. A. thatB. whatC. if10. A. paidB. tookC. spent【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）C；（8）A；（9）C；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述小孩喜歡的三個(gè)故事，美猴王孫悟空，愛麗絲漫游奇境記和湯姆索亞冒險(xiǎn)記。 （1）句意：中國孩子對(duì)美猴王孫悟空的故事感興趣。；；。be interested in對(duì)……感興趣，固定搭配，故選B。 （2）句意：這是中國多年來流行的睡前故事。，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；，過去時(shí)；，完成時(shí)。描述過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選C。 （3）句意：美猴王已變成孩子們對(duì)自己童年懷念的很難忘懷的一部分。；；。對(duì)自己童年的懷念，應(yīng)該是很忘懷的一部分，故選C。 （4）句意：聰明幽默的猴子贏得了許多人的心。，戰(zhàn)勝；，獲勝；。此處應(yīng)該贏得很多人的心，beat戰(zhàn)勝，后接人，win贏得，后接贏得的內(nèi)容，故選B。 （5）句意：隨著這個(gè)名字的出現(xiàn)，這是一個(gè)充滿危險(xiǎn)但是卻很刺激的旅程。；；，出示，給……看。一看見愛麗絲冒險(xiǎn)記的名字，有的孩子笑，大叫甚至和愛麗絲一起感到害怕，此處應(yīng)用shows，出現(xiàn)，故選C。 （6）句意：大多數(shù)美國孩子讀了湯姆索亞歷險(xiǎn)記。；；莎士比亞。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，故選A。 （7）句意：大家都喜歡也經(jīng)歷許多冒險(xiǎn)的那個(gè)勇敢男孩。；；，冒險(xiǎn)。由于是一位勇敢的男孩，故事里許多場(chǎng)景可能會(huì)使心跳加快，可知此男孩應(yīng)該是經(jīng)歷許多冒險(xiǎn)，用risk，冒險(xiǎn)，故選C。 （8）句意：故事的一些場(chǎng)景可能使你的心跳加快，因?yàn)闇泛退呐笥延鲆娨恍娜硕页Ｌ幱谖ｋU(xiǎn)中。；；，安靜地。由于遇到壞人，可知應(yīng)常常處于危險(xiǎn)中，故選A。 （9）句意：你也許會(huì)問我是否我喜歡這些故事。；；。分析句子可知，ask后引導(dǎo)一個(gè)賓語從句，賓語從句是一個(gè)疑問句，缺少連接詞if,是否，故選C。 （10）句意：在那個(gè)時(shí)候，我經(jīng)常在故事上花掉我的零花錢。；，常用it作主語；。spent是spend的過去式，spend…on，在……上花費(fèi)，固定搭配，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先跳過空格通讀全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證答案。4．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Sesame Street is a TV programme for children. It first appeared in New York 1 1969. It is called the longest street in the world. That39。s because the TV programme by that name can be seen in so many parts of the world. In the US over six million children watch the programme regularly. The viewers include more than half the nation39。s preschool children. Parents love the programme. Many teachers also think it is very helpful, 2 some educators are against certain things in it. Tests show children from different background have benefited from watching the programme. Those who watch it five times 3 week learn more than those who watch it once in a while. In the US the programme is shown at 4 hours so that more children can watch it. The programmes all 5 songs, stories, jokes and pictures to help children understand numbers, letters and human relationship. But there are some differences. For example, the programme made in Mexico City devotes more time to teaching whole words than to teaching letters one by one. Why is Sesame Street more successful than other children39。s shows? There 6 many reasonsthe good education of its producers, the support 7 the government and businesses, and the skillful use of many TV tricks. Also 8 watch it with their children. This is partly because famous adult stars often appear on it. But the best reason may be that it makes every child 9 able to learn. Children find themselves learning, and they want to learn 10 .1. A. atB. onC. in2. A. andB. soC. though3. A. aB. 不填C. the4. A. the sameB. differentC. early5. A. useB. takeC. sing6. A. isB. areC. were7. A. forB. withC. from8. A. teachersB. mothersC. doctors9. A. feelB. to feelC. feeling10. A. manyB. muchC. more【答案】 （1）C；（2）C；（3）A；（4）A；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】主要講了兒童電視節(jié)目“芝麻街”及其成功的原因。 （1）句意：它第一次在1969年出現(xiàn)在紐約。in+年，1969表示年，所以用in，故選C。 （2）句意：許多老師也認(rèn)為它是非常有幫助的，盡管一些教育者在某些方面反對(duì)它。，表示并列；，表示結(jié)果；，表示讓步。前句表示支持，后句表示反對(duì)，所以用though，盡管，故選C。 （3）句意：一周看五次的孩子們比一會(huì)看一次的孩子們學(xué)習(xí)更多。five times a week一周五次，故選A。 （4）句意：在美國電視節(jié)目在相同的時(shí)間上映目的是更多的孩子可以觀看它。；；。為了讓更多的孩子觀看，所以在相同的時(shí)間上映，故選A。 （5）句意：節(jié)目都使用歌曲、故事、笑話和圖片幫助孩子們理解數(shù)字、字母和人類關(guān)系。；；。use sth. to do ，用歌曲、故事、笑話和圖片幫助孩子們理解數(shù)字、字母和人類關(guān)系，故選A。 （6）句意：有許多原因——它的生產(chǎn)者的好的教育、來自政府和商人的支持、許多電視戲法的有技巧的運(yùn)用。時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語reasons是復(fù)數(shù)，所以be用are，故選B。 （7）句意：有許多原因——它的生產(chǎn)者的好的教育、來自政府和商人的支持、許多電視戲法的有技巧的運(yùn)用。；；。支持來自政府和商人，故選C。 （8）句意：而且媽媽和他們的孩子一起看它。；；。根據(jù)their children他們的孩子，可知與父母有關(guān)，所以用mother，媽媽，故選B。 （9）句意：電視最好的原因或許是它讓每個(gè)孩子感覺有能力學(xué)習(xí)。make sb. do ，所以feel用動(dòng)詞原形，故選A。 （10）句意：孩子們發(fā)現(xiàn)自己學(xué)習(xí)，他們想學(xué)習(xí)更多。；；。與之前比較，學(xué)習(xí)更多，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。5．完形填空 Every time we go into a museum, we are often told, Don39。t touch that! The Please Touch Museum in Philadelphia is 1 the opposite. Here we are encouraged to 2 everything. My first visit to the museum was one year ago. I was 3 to visit the museum as soon as Mum told me its name. 4 told me that I could climb and jump, and