【正文】 nnectedD. drove12. A. droppedB. pointedC. showedD. waited13. A. meB. itC. themD. him14. A. leaveB. avoidC. attendD. build15. A. workingB. askingC. playingD. studying【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）D；（8）A；（9）D；（10）A；（11）B；（12）C；（13）B；（14）C；（15）D； 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者通過自己的親身經(jīng)歷告訴青少年上學的重要性及教育可以幫助我們有一個光明的前途。 （1）句意：我最關心的是和我的朋友閑逛。；；；。根據(jù)前句I didn39。t pay attention to ，而關心和朋友一起閑逛玩耍，hang out with ，固定搭配，故選A。 （2）句意：一件事情讓我最終意識到我父母的意思。；；；。根據(jù)后文可知作者去商店應聘，學歷低，商店拒絕了他，他這才意識到學習的重要性，故選C。 （3）句意：它正在雇傭新工人。；；；。根據(jù)后句Sir, are you hiring people? 可知是雇傭人，即工人，故選D。 （4）句意：是的，但是你不可能是我們需要的那個人。；；；。根據(jù)前文可知商店在雇傭人，即需要人，故選B。 （5）句意：他從頭到腳看了我?guī)追昼姟?；；；。from head to feet，從頭到腳，固定搭配，故選C。 （6）句意：或者你有任何工作經(jīng)驗嗎？；；；。根據(jù)常識可知應聘時除了看文憑還看工作經(jīng)驗，故選B。 （7）句意：關于我的未來我想了很多。；；；。根據(jù)后文I must go to school我一定上學，可知作者思考未來了，故選D。 （8）句意：因為沒有好的教育我不能做任何事情。；；；。根據(jù)前句I must go to school可知作者去上學，目的是有個好的教育，故選A。 （9）句意：在我完成學業(yè)取得文憑后我從沒再次來這個商店。；......時候；；......之前。作者在取得文憑前沒有去應聘，所以用before，故選D。 （10）句意：當我返回這個商店時，所有的事情看起來一樣。；；；。根據(jù)前文可知之前作者去商店應聘，取得文憑后返回到那個商店，故選A。 （11）句意：與上次相比，這次我有更多的自信。；；；。根據(jù)上下文可知這次與上次相比，pared with，與......相比，固定搭配，故選B。 （12）句意：我把我的文憑展示給曾經(jīng)拒絕我的經(jīng)理看。；；；。show sth. to sb.，把某物展示給某人看，固定搭配，故選C。 （13）句意：他看了它一會。；；；。根據(jù)前文可知作者把文憑給經(jīng)理看，所以經(jīng)理看的是文憑，即diploma，不可數(shù)名詞，所以用it代指，故選B。 （14）句意：我總是建議青少年上學。；；；。根據(jù)全文可知作者通過自己的經(jīng)歷告訴我們要上學，attend school，上學，固定搭配，故選C。 （15）句意：因為我仍然在我空閑時間一直學習。；；；。keep doing sth.，一直做某事，固定搭配，根據(jù)全文可知作者明白了學習的重要性，所以是一直學習，故選D。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。3．閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中， 選擇最佳選項。 Taking Care of Things You39。re going to be alone on the farm this weekend, my father said as though that was no big deal. I expect you to take care of it. I had never been left alone on our farm, but I knew that I could deal with just about anything that might e up. I was ready to 1 that to my dad. As soon as my dad left on his trip, I headed out to check on our cows in the barn （谷倉）. I saw Loretta, my dad39。s favourite cow, eating apples. Just after I left the barn, I heard a sound I39。d never heard before. I ran quickly back and found Loretta down on her front knees, eyes rolled back, looking as though she was about to 2 . She seemed to have a hard time breathing. I knew right away that she39。d got an apple stuck in her throat. I tried to force the apple out but 3 , so I ran to call our vet （獸醫(yī)）, Dr. Carrico. When Dr. Carrico arrived, he felt around her neck 4 the situation. He told me to get him two boards. Finally, Loretta swallowed （咽下） the apple. Loretta, was now free to breathe. Did your dad leave you to see about things? asked Dr. Carrico. Yes, sir. Well, it39。s not easy. 5 , you know when to call for help. I thought about not telling my dad about what had happened, but 6 that stupid idea in a hurry, since he was not a man you kept things from. After I told him, he didn39。t seem to react much, just kept saying, Hmm, I see. a lot. I guessed he was very 7 in me. However, when two weeks later Loretta had her baby, my father asked me to name it. That surprised me because he always named the baby cows by himself. I looked at him in 8 . He smiled at me and said, She39。s yours. Take good care of her. he said as though he trusted I could do that. I thought a lot and finally called the baby cow Apple.1. A. leaveB. proveC. explainD. introduce2. A. cryB. eatC. runD. die3. A. failedB. stoppedC. movedD. relaxed4. A. changingB. studyingC. protectingD. ignoring5. A. LuckilyB. SadlyC. ProudlyD. Naturally6. A. forgotB. acceptedC. droppedD. shared7. A. interestedB. surprisedC. pleasedD. disappointed8. A. respectB. secretC. regretD. wonder【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）D；（8）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：這個周末，我獨自一人留在農(nóng)場，有頭牛在吃蘋果的時候，喉嚨里卡在了一個蘋果，在獸醫(yī)的幫助下，將蘋果取出，兩周以后，這頭牛生下了一個小寶寶，爸爸讓我給它取個名字。 （1）句意：我準備向我爸爸證明這一點。根據(jù)I knew that I could deal with just about anything that might e up 可知，“我”認為“我”能解決發(fā)生的一切事，因此“我”準備好了向父親證明（prove）。leave 意為“離開”，explain 意為“解釋”，introduce 意為“介紹”，均不符合文意。故正確答案為B。 （2）句意：我跑得很快，發(fā)現(xiàn)洛蕾塔跪在她的前膝蓋上，眼睛滾回，好像她快要死了。根據(jù)She seemed to have a hard time breathing. 可知，她似乎呼吸困難，快要死了。cry 意為“哭泣”，eat 意為“吃”，run 意為“運行；跑步”，均不符合文意。故正確答案為D。 （3）句意：“我”盡力用外力取出蘋果但失敗了，所以才跑去叫獸醫(yī)。根據(jù)語句 I tried to force the apple out 及 so I ran to call our vet 可知，“我”盡力用外力取出蘋果但失敗了，所以才跑去叫獸醫(yī)。stop 意為“停止”，move 意為“移動”，relax 意為“放松”，均不符合文意。故正確答案為A。 （4）句意：當 Carrico 醫(yī)生趕到后，他摸了摸她的脖子周圍研究情況。change 意為“改變”，protect 意為“保護”，ignore 意為“忽略”，均不符合文意。故正確答案為B。 （5）句意：雖然事情不容易，幸運的是（luckily），你知道何時尋求幫助。根據(jù)文中it39。s not easy 可知事情不容易，本句中 you know when to call for help 是語義上的轉折，雖然事情不容易，幸運的是，你知道何時尋求幫助。sadly 意為“傷心地”，proudly 意為“自豪地”，naturally 意為“自然地”，均不符合文意。故正確答案為A。 （6）句意：我本想不告訴我爸爸發(fā)生了什么事，但很快就放棄了那個愚蠢的想法，因為他不是你阻止的人。結合下文中 After I told him 可知，作者放棄了不告訴父親的愚蠢想法。forget 意為“忘記”，accept 意為“接受”，share 意為“分享”，均不符合文意。故正確答案為C。 （7）句意：我猜他對我很失望。結合文章最后一段倒數(shù)第二句 He said as though he trusted I could do that. 可知，作者的父親相信他并讓他給小牛起名字的做法令作者感到驚訝，因為之前他一直覺得父親對他很失望（disappointed）。interested 意為“感興趣的”，surprised 意為“感到驚訝的”，pleased 意為“愉快的”，均不符合文意。故正確答案為D。 （8）句意：我疑惑地看著他。結合上文中 That surprised me 可知，父親的行為使“我”驚訝，因此“我”疑惑地（in wonder）看著他。respect 意為“尊敬”，secret 意為“秘密”，regret 意為“遺憾”，均不符合文意。故正確答案為D。 【點評】考查完型填空。答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當修改。個別小題可以當作單獨的詞義辨析題來做，先區(qū)分詞義，結合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。4．請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A,B,C,D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 I ain39。t doing that coz I don39。t want to! Do you understand this sentence? We use slang（俚語）words sometimes. They are informal（非正式的）. To improve our speaking, it39。s 1 to learn formal words .This is why a school in Britain is trying to 2 informal languages by banning（禁止）all slang words. The London allgirls high school says the ban will let students express 3 confidently and properly. 4 that are banned include arn39。t, which can mean am not, is not or have not. The word coz is used for because.160