【正文】 le don’t want there to be another 。另外，作介詞賓語時(shí)，如果是介詞for，只能用“there to be”其它介詞用“there being”。The teacher was waiting for there to be plete 。I never dreamed of there being any good chance for 。 be 形式，通常用“there being”結(jié)構(gòu)。There being nothing else to do ,we went ，我們就回家了。They closed the door ,there being no ，他們的店關(guān)門了。五、There be 結(jié)構(gòu)和have的區(qū)別與聯(lián)系：there be 意為存在，強(qiáng)調(diào)某地有某物，不表示所屬關(guān)系；have 表示所有關(guān)系，強(qiáng)調(diào)某人或某地有某物，這是其基本用法。如： There are some trees in front of the 。Tom has many friends in 。：在表示結(jié)構(gòu)上的含有時(shí)，既可以用there be 句型，也可以用have（has）來表示。如： 中國有許多長河。There are many long rivers in has many long ？How many days are there in March? How many days has March?There be 句型專題 be 句型常用來表示某地/某時(shí)有某物/某人 There is a puter in the 。There are two TV plays every 。 ：There＋be（is/are）＋某物/某人＋地點(diǎn)/時(shí)間。There is a pencil on the 。： There＋be（is/are）＋not＋某物/某人＋地點(diǎn)/時(shí)間。這個(gè)句式的否定形式的構(gòu)成是將be之后加not，同時(shí)，原句中如有some一詞，: There is a bird in the tree．樹上有一只鳥。There isn39。t any bird in the tree．樹上沒有鳥。There are some children behind the house．房后有些孩子。There aren39。t any children behind the house．房后沒有小孩。： Be（Is/Are）＋there＋某物/某人＋地點(diǎn)/時(shí)間？ 這是There十be句型的疑問句，其構(gòu)成是將be動(dòng)詞提到There之前，句尾用問號(hào)。There are some birds in the 。變成疑問句就是:Are there any birds in the picture? 圖畫中有鳥嗎? 對(duì)疑問句的應(yīng)答，如果是肯定的，可以答:Yes, there is 或there are．如果是否定的，可以說: No, there isn39。t．或there aren39。t．：特殊疑問詞＋ be（is/are）＋there＋其它？在這個(gè)句型的一般疑問句之前，加上疑問詞，變成特殊疑問句。例如，How many birds are there in the picture?圖片中有多少只小鳥? here are four birds in the picture．圖中有4只鳥。使用how many提問時(shí)，即可針對(duì)復(fù)數(shù)形式的名詞提問，也可針對(duì)單數(shù)形式的名詞提問。在應(yīng)答中，可以按實(shí)際情況回答。例如: How many boats are there in the river?船? There is only one．僅有一只。 be 句型常用時(shí)態(tài)形式There be 句型常用的時(shí)態(tài)形式有一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、一般過去時(shí)、一般將來時(shí)、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和過去完成時(shí)。例如：河里有多少 is someone at the door to see 。 will be a meeting this 。 there been any letters from Jack lately?近日有杰克的來信嗎？No, there hasn’，沒有。 had been many such accidents before you 。There be后面所接的某物有多個(gè)時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞be要根據(jù)最靠近它的那個(gè)名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)來確定，即就近原則。 is a pen, a pencilbox and some books on my ，一個(gè)鉛筆盒和一些書。There are some books, a pen and a pencilbox on my ，一支筆和一個(gè)鉛筆盒。There are two boys and a teacher at the school ，一個(gè)老師。在there be 句型中，主語與動(dòng)詞是主動(dòng)關(guān)系時(shí), 動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在分詞形式；是被動(dòng)關(guān)系時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去分詞形式。如： There is a purse lying on the 上有一個(gè)錢包。There are five minutes left 。反意疑問句應(yīng)與there be對(duì)應(yīng)，而不是依據(jù)主語。如：There is a radio on the table, isn39。t there? 桌子上有一臺(tái)收音機(jī)，是吧？ There are more than fifty classes in your school, aren39。t there? 你們班有50多名學(xué)生，是吧？ be 與have的替換there be表示所屬時(shí)可與have替換。There is nothing but a book in my bag.=I have nothing but a book in my 。 be后接不定式時(shí)常用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。如： There is a lot of work to 。注意：當(dāng)該句型主語是something, anything, nothing等不定代詞時(shí)，后面的不定式用主動(dòng)形式或被動(dòng)形式，意義各不同。There is nothing to 。There is nothing to be (束手無策)。，構(gòu)成復(fù)合謂語。如：There may be a rain this 。There used to be a cinema here before the ，這兒有一家電影院。 be 句型的變體there be結(jié)構(gòu)中的be有時(shí)可用e(來), develop(產(chǎn)生), exist(存在), fall(落下), follow(跟隨), happen(發(fā)生), lie(躺著), live(住著), occur(發(fā)生), remain(還有), rise(升起),stand(站著)等。這些動(dòng)詞可以有時(shí)態(tài)變化，及物動(dòng)詞還可以有語態(tài)變化。例如： fell a deep 。 remains one more test to be carried out before putting the instrument into 。 long after this, there occurred a sudden revolution in public ，公眾的情趣發(fā)生了突然的變化。 stands at the center of the square the Monument to the People’s 。There is no good /use(in)doing ；There is not a moment to 。例如：There is no good making friends with 。He is very him to 39。s not a moment to ，把他送到醫(yī)院去，一刻也不能耽誤。關(guān)于 There be 句型肯定句 ① There is a/an +可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù) +in/on/ near/ behind/ under the … : There is a book on the desk..②There are some/數(shù)字/many/a lot of/lots of+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù) +in the … : There are some books on the desk.③There is some/much+不可數(shù)名詞 +in the … : There is some water in the ① There is not a/an +（單（單））+ in/on/ near/ behind/ under the … ==There is no ++ in/on/ near/ behind/ under the …: There isn’t a book on the desk.= There is no book on the desk.②There are not any +（復(fù)（復(fù)））+ in/on/ near/ behind/ under the … ==There are no ++ in/on/ near/ behind/ under the …: There aren’t any books on the desk.= There are no books on the desk..③There is not any+不可數(shù)名詞+ in/on/ near/ behind/ under the … ==There is no +不可數(shù)名詞+ in/on/ near/ behind/ under the …: There is not any water on the desk.== There is no water on the ① Is there a/an+可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)+ in/on/ near/ behind/ under the …？ Is there an apple on the desk?(Yes, there is./No, there isn’t.)② Are there any．．． /數(shù)字/many/a lot of/lots of+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)+in the …？ Are there any apples on the desk?(Yes, there are./No, there aren’t.)③Is there any+不可數(shù)名詞+in the …？Is there any water in the glass?(Yes, there is./No, there isn’t.)相關(guān)特殊疑問句問數(shù)量 A: How many可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)are there in the…? B: There is one./There are(大于1的數(shù)字): A: How many TVs are there in the classroom? B: There is : A: How many TVs are there in the TV room? B: There are 、問東西 A: What’s in/on/ near/ behind/ under the …?(總是用單數(shù)問)B: There is …/ There are …: A: What’s under the chair? B: There is a : A: What’s under the chair? B: There are some some用于⑴肯定句、⑵詞組any用于⑴否定句、⑵一般疑問句not a =no not any == nois 用于不可數(shù)名詞和可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)，are 用于可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)，is be句型專項(xiàng)練習(xí)1．There ________ no tea in the cup． A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．has D．be 2．There ________ in the next room．A．is Tom B．a(chǎn)re some boys C．a(chǎn)re they D．is the boy 3．There is some ________ on the plate． A．a(chǎn)pple B．bread C．banana D．sandwich 4．There ________ some paper and a pen on the desk． A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．have D．has 5．There ________ a school at the foot of the hill． A．have B．stand C．a(chǎn)re D．stands 6．There39。s going to ________ in tomorrow39。s newspapers． A．have something new B．have new something C．be something new D．be new something 7．There is some milk in the bottle，________ ？ A．isn39。t there B．a(chǎn)ren39。t there C．isn39。t it D．a(chǎn)re there 8． ________ is there on the table？A．How many apples B．How much bread C．How much breads D．How many food 9．There are sixty minutes in ________ hour． A．a(chǎn)n B．the C．a(chǎn) D．／10．There is ________ old woman in the car． A． B．a(chǎn) C．the D．a(chǎn)n 11．There39。s ________ orange tree behind ________ house． A．a(chǎn)n ；the B．a(chǎn)；a C．the；the 12．There is ________ map in the classroom． ______