【正文】 導(dǎo)(監(jiān)管機(jī)構(gòu)利用其在金融體系中特殊的地位和影響，引導(dǎo)金融機(jī)構(gòu)主動(dòng)采取措施防范風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，進(jìn)而實(shí)現(xiàn)監(jiān)管目標(biāo)的監(jiān)管行為。)propel/expand domestic deman擴(kuò)大內(nèi)需proactive fiscal policy積極的財(cái)政政策moderately easy monetary policy適度寬松的貨幣政策ruralurban development divide 城鄉(xiāng)差距government work report政府工作報(bào)告dairy product standards乳制品標(biāo)準(zhǔn)scattered production model分散生產(chǎn)模式(Such a scattered production model is the fundamental reason that there have been so many food safety 。)administrative transparency政務(wù)透明bridging loan過(guò)渡性貸款(Bridging, or a bridging loan, is shortterm financing made available pending arrangement of intermediate or longterm )fortable Housing Project安居工程careers guidance就業(yè)指導(dǎo)three Direct Links“大三通”(通郵、通航、通商)healthcare basic medicine system基本醫(yī)療體制home appliances going to the countryside家電下鄉(xiāng)equal Access to Education教育公平golden September and silver October金九銀十rural leftbehind population 農(nóng)村留守人口issues of agriculture, farmer and rural area三農(nóng)問(wèn)題three insurances and one fund “三險(xiǎn)一金”(養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)、失業(yè)保險(xiǎn)、醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)和住房公積金)administrative accountability行政問(wèn)責(zé)制(是指一級(jí)政府對(duì)現(xiàn)任該級(jí)政府負(fù)責(zé)人、該級(jí)政府所屬各工作部門(mén)和下級(jí)政府主要負(fù)責(zé)人在所管轄的部門(mén)和工作范圍內(nèi)由于故意或者過(guò)失，不履行或者正確履行法定職責(zé)，以致影響行政秩序和行政效率，貽誤行政工作，或者損害行政管理相對(duì)人的合法權(quán)益，給行政機(jī)關(guān)造成不良影響和后果的行為，進(jìn)行內(nèi)部監(jiān)督和責(zé)任追究的制度)。defense budget 國(guó)防預(yù)算National People39。s Congress 全國(guó)人民代表大會(huì)Chinese People39。s Political Consultative Conference 中國(guó)人民政治協(xié)商會(huì)議11th Fiveyear Development Program 十一五發(fā)展規(guī)劃Innovationoriented Society 創(chuàng)新型社會(huì)Scientific Concept of Development 科學(xué)發(fā)展觀Township Health Service 城鄉(xiāng)醫(yī)療服務(wù)Rural Compulsory Education 農(nóng)村義務(wù)教育Building New Socialist Countryside 建設(shè)社會(huì)主義新農(nóng)村Crossstraits peace and stability 兩岸和平與穩(wěn)定Increase the flexibility of the RMB exchange rate 增加人民幣匯率的靈活性President of the People39。s Republic of China 中華人民共和國(guó)主席Central Military Commission 中央軍事委員會(huì)Supreme People39。s Court 最高人民法院Supreme People39。s Procuratorate 最高人民檢察院Presidium 主席團(tuán)Standing Committee 常務(wù)委員會(huì)General Office 辦公廳Secretariat 秘書(shū)處Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs 內(nèi)務(wù)司法委員會(huì)Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee 華僑委員會(huì)Commission of Legislative Affairs 法制工作委員會(huì)Committee for Revision of the Constitution 憲法修改委員會(huì)Credentials Committee 代表資格審查委員會(huì)Motions Examination Committee 提案審查委員會(huì)Ethnic Affairs Committee 民族委員會(huì)Law Committee 法律委員會(huì)Finance and Economy Committee 財(cái)政經(jīng)濟(jì)委員會(huì)Foreign Affairs Committee 外事委員會(huì)Commission of Inquiry into Specific Questions 特定問(wèn)題調(diào)查委員會(huì)Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee 教育、科學(xué)、文化和衛(wèi)生委員會(huì)disaster relief賑災(zāi)defense expenditure國(guó)防開(kāi)支safeguarding our sovereignty and territory保衛(wèi)主權(quán)和領(lǐng)土完整top legislative body最高立法機(jī)關(guān)social welfare system 社會(huì)福利制度minimum living standard最低生活標(biāo)準(zhǔn)the imbalance between urban and rural areas城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展不平衡farmerturnedentrepreneur 農(nóng)民企業(yè)家 basic medical insurance 基本醫(yī)療保window guidance 窗口指導(dǎo)（監(jiān)管機(jī)構(gòu)利用其在金融體系中特殊的地位和影響，引導(dǎo)金融機(jī)構(gòu)主動(dòng)采取措施防范風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，進(jìn)而實(shí)現(xiàn)監(jiān)管目標(biāo)的監(jiān)管行為。）equal Access to Education 教育公平disaster relief 賑災(zāi)defense expenditure 國(guó)防開(kāi)支safeguarding our sovereignty and territory 保衛(wèi)主權(quán)和領(lǐng)土完整 top legislative body 最高立法機(jī)關(guān) social welfare system 社會(huì)福利制度 minimum living standard 最低生活標(biāo)準(zhǔn)the imbalance between urban and rural areas 城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展不平衡 staterun/owned pany/enterprise 國(guó)有企業(yè)第五篇：英語(yǔ)縮寫(xiě)WTO 世貿(mào)組織： World Trade OrganizationWHO 世界衛(wèi)生組織： World Health OrganizationCAAC 中國(guó)民航： Civil Aviation Administration of ChinaOPEC 石油輸出國(guó)組織： Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries疾?。篠ARS 非典: Severe Acute Respiratory SyndromeAIDS 愛(ài)滋?。?Acquired Immune Deficiency SyndromeBSE 瘋牛?。?Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy考試：NMET 全國(guó)普通高等學(xué)校入學(xué)考試： National Matriculation Entrance TestCET 大學(xué)英語(yǔ)等級(jí)考試： College English TestPETS 全國(guó)公共英語(yǔ)等級(jí)考試： The Public English Test SystemTOEFL 托福： Test of English as a Foreign LanguageIELTS 雅思： International English Language Testing System電子、通訊：IT 信息技術(shù)： Information TechnologyVCD 激光視盤(pán)： Video Compact DiscGPS 全球定位系統(tǒng)： Global Positioning SystemGSM 全球移動(dòng)通訊系統(tǒng)： Global System for Mobile CommunicationsEMS 特快專遞： Express Mail Service 英國(guó)商會(huì)聯(lián)合會(huì)：American Bureau of Shipping 美國(guó)船運(yùn)局：Air Canada 加拿大航空公司：American Chamber of Commerce 美國(guó)商會(huì)（又簡(jiǎn)稱Amcham）：American Economic Association 美國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)協(xié)會(huì)：Air France 法國(guó)航空公司：authorized foreign exchange bank 指定外匯銀行：AfroAsian Organization for Economic Cooperation 亞非經(jīng)濟(jì)合作組織：annual general meeting（公司股東）大會(huì)：Agency for International Development（美國(guó)）國(guó)際開(kāi)發(fā)署：American Management Association 美國(guó)管理協(xié)會(huì)：American Standards Association 美國(guó)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)協(xié)會(huì)：American Stock Exchange 美國(guó)證券交易所：Asian Development Bank 亞洲開(kāi)發(fā)銀行: Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation 亞太經(jīng)濟(jì)合作組織（2001年10月將在中國(guó)上海召開(kāi)部長(zhǎng)級(jí)會(huì)議和非正式首腦會(huì)議）國(guó)際組織、機(jī)構(gòu)、公司：UN 聯(lián)合國(guó)： United NationsUNESCO 聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織： United Nations Educational,Scientific and CulturalOrganizationWTO 世貿(mào)組織： World Trade OrganizationWHO 世界衛(wèi)生組織： World Health OrganizationCAAC 中國(guó)民航： Civil Aviation Administration of ChinaOPEC 石油輸出國(guó)組織： Organization of Petroleum Exporting CountriesFAO(Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations)(聯(lián)合國(guó))糧食及農(nóng)業(yè)組織UNESCO(United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization)聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織UNCF(United Nations Children39。s Fund,其前身是United Nations International Child