高中英語module2第2課時grammarⅰ-everydayenglishandfunctio課件外研版必修1(已改無錯字)
2022-12-31 08:00:08 本頁面
【正文】 － ing 形式不能接不定式作賓語的動詞接－ ing 形式與不定式作賓語均可且意義差別不大的動詞接－ ing 形式與不定式作賓語均可但意義不同的動詞 表解語法助記 只能接－ ing作賓語的動詞 規(guī)則說明 例句 有些動詞后只能接－ ing形式作賓語，不用不定式。常見的有 admit, advise, appreciate, avoid, consider, deny, enjoy, escape, finish, forbid, keep, mind, miss, permit, risk, suggest等 ① When will you finish reading that book? 你什么時候讀完那本書？ ② He is considering studying abroad. 他在考慮出國留學(xué)。 ③ He tried to avoid answering my questions. 他試圖避而不答我們的問題。 接－ ing形式與不定式作賓語均可且意義差別不大的動詞 常用的這類動詞的區(qū)別見下表： 規(guī)則說明 例句 這類動詞常見的有 begin, start, continue, prefer, like, love, hate等。 ① Though it was raining, they continued to work (continued working)．盡管在下雨，他們?nèi)匀焕^續(xù)工作。 ② Three years ago he began to learn (began learning) German. 三年前他開始學(xué)德語。 接－ ing形式與不定式作定語均可但意義不同的動詞 動詞 賓語的形式 意義 fet to do 忘記做 ?? doing 忘記做過 ?? remember to do 記著要去做 ?? doing 記著做過 ?? regret to do 遺憾 /抱歉要做 ?? doing 后悔做了 ?? try to do 盡力做 ?? doing 嘗試做 ?? mean to do 打算做 ?? doing 意味著 ?? go on to do 接著做 (另外一件事 ) doing 接著做 (同一件事 ) 即學(xué)即用 語法填空 1. My sister regretted ________(miss) the movie directed by Zhang Yimou. 答案： missing 句意：我姐姐后悔沒看張藝謀拍的那部電影 。 regret doing“ 為做過的事情而后悔 ” 。 2. The bird was lucky that it missed ________(catch)． 答案： being caught miss后應(yīng)加 v.－ ing形式作賓語 ， 且句子主語為動詞的邏輯賓語 ， 故用 being done形式作賓語 。 3. I39。m so tired that I don39。t ________ doing anything. 答案： feel like 句意為：我累得不想做任何事情 。 feel like doing“ 想做 ?? ” 。 4 ． —I39。m considering ________(watch) TV at home this evening. —Why not try ________ (do) something different for a change? 答案： watching。 doing 考查特殊動詞的賓語形式 。consider作 “ 考慮 ” 之意時 ， 其后常接動名詞作賓語； try doing“ 試著做 ” 。 5． —You are brave enough to speak against him. —Well, now I regret ________(do) that. 答案： having done regret having done “ 后悔做過某事 ” 。 課后鞏固提升 Ⅰ .單詞拼寫 用所給動詞的正確形式填空 。 A. ① I want ________ (read) a magazine. ② My teacher wanted me ________ (answer) this question. ③ The woman wanted her husband ________ (examine) at once. ④ My bicycle wants ________ (repair)． B. ① I like ________ (swim) very much. ② I don39。t like ________ (watch) TV at this time. ③ He never likes ________ (praise) at the meeting. ④ I feel like ________ (go) to the cinema. ⑤ Would you like ________ (go) with me? C. ① When he heard the news, he couldn39。t help ____
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