【正文】
n the left。 on the left D. on the left。 on the right ( ) 3. A bike knocked Tom down ___________. A. while he was walking on the left B. while he was walking on the right C. while he was crossing a busy street D. when he bought a map of Paris from the old man( ) 4. The old man thought that Tom _______. A. needs some help B. wanted to buy a map of Paris C. lost his way D. couldn’t walk any more( ) is wrong?A. Tom has never been aboard except to ParisB. Tom’s friends had a good time in ParisC. Tom was hurt, but not seriouslyD. Tom wished to spend less money in ParisB In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artist. So he invented a very simple camera. He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden. That was the first photo. The next important date in the history of photography(攝影術(shù))was in year, Daguerre, another Frenchman, took a picture of his readingroom. He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way. Travellers brought back wonderful photos from all round the world. People took pictures of famous buildings, cities and mountains.In about 1840, photography was developed. Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things. That was not simple. The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other this did not stop them, for example, some in the United States worked so hard.Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many pictures of great people. The pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike(栩栩如生).Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were not just taken of the real world, they showed ideas and feelings, like other kinds of art.( ) 1. The first photo taken by Niepce was a picture of ________.A. his business B. his house C. his garden D. his window( ) 2. The Daguerreotype was _________.A. a Frenchman B. a kind of pictureC. a kind of camera D. a photographer( ) 3. If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840, he had to ______________.A. watch lots of films B. buy an expensive cameraC. stop in most cities D. take a lot of film and something else with him( ) 4. Mathew Brady ____________.A. was very lifelike B. was famous for his unusual picturesC. was quite strong D. took many pictures of moving people( ) 5. This passage tel