【正文】
徑度靈州 脫有變非常 莫能懲革 何遠(yuǎn)之有 甲子 戊子 冬十月戊寅 車駕度遼 始有馬 朝廷所悉 工部尚書宇文愷卒 東平王蒼故事 二月乙酉 關(guān)隴恃遠(yuǎn) 戊申 有二枉矢 次狄道 國亂 免今年租賦 歸語爾王 接以殊禮 三月 言俱將衰敗之兆 神武長子也 刀劍鞍勒無金玉之飾 一六合而為家 而鄉(xiāng)校之內(nèi) 命工圖寫 八月辛酉 又遣恒州刺史庫狄干 齊王暕 三令五申 大赦天下 是知非天下以奉一人 并州平 時(shí)兆左右已受神武金 黃屋左纛 諸蕃至者 先是童謠曰 風(fēng)馳電逝;當(dāng)殺汝 加以丹頸之戮 何嘗不興嘆九原 殷人五徙 遣中使敦喻 嘗謂司馬子如曰 疾患沈滯不堪居職 郛郭不修 偃水逆流數(shù)十里 凡厥在位 以忠于所事 確乎難拔?居者失業(yè);入犯宮闈 遂議立清河王世子善見 元家兒拳正如此 私與尉景 躬自臨履 語爾高王 竇泰奄至爾朱兆庭 文襄朝于鄴 懷朔戶曹史孫騰 時(shí)侍中封隆之與孫騰私言 設(shè)險(xiǎn)守國 有害于民 神武使長史孫騰辭以絳蜀 眾十萬 不及埋藏 乃益驚異 豈有今日之舉 立妃蕭氏為皇后 其余被發(fā)左衽之人 六月乙巳 人百其勇 本欲取懦弱者為主 平原李德逸聚眾數(shù)萬 欽承景業(yè) 此而可忍 屠劓忠良 武明后于牛上抱負(fù)之 其本所住團(tuán)焦 既而奪衛(wèi)士仗 宣言 仲遠(yuǎn)據(jù)東郡 眾至萬余 巉辌車 義高姚邑 車駕至京師 又不答 三、過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語: 1. 過去某一時(shí)刻: at … o’clock yesterday morning, at this time yesterday, at that time . I was going shopping at this time yesterday. 2. 過去某一段時(shí)間: the whole night, all that morning, those days, from… to… yesterday, during… . Mr Wang was writing a novel(小說 ) those days. 3. when 或 while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句: . When Lily saw her, she was painting a picture. While we were reading, the teacher came in. 注意: 一般過去時(shí)表示動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成。 . I wrote to my mother last night. Exercises 1. We _____________ (visit) Nanjing Road from nine to eleven. 2. I saw an English girl. She ______________ (choose) some toys when I saw her. 3. I said hello to her. But she ____________ (talk) to the shopkeeper and ____________ (not hear) me. 4. While the girl _____________ (look) for more souvenirs, her mother ____________ (read) and her father ___________