【正文】
過去另一時(shí)間的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。常與for和since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語相連用。Shesaidshehadworkedinthathospitalfor20years.她說她已在那所醫(yī)院工作20年了。Hesaidhehadtaughtintheuniversitysince1989.他說自從1989年他就在這所大學(xué)任教。(3)敘述過去發(fā)生的事情后,反過來又追敘或補(bǔ)述更早以前發(fā)生的動(dòng)作時(shí),常用過去完成時(shí)。Iknewnothingaboutthismatter,forIhadbeenawayforsixmonth.對(duì)于此事我一無所知,因?yàn)槲乙央x開6個(gè)月了。Somepeopleranintothestreet.Theyhadheardaloudnoise.有些人跑上了街,他們聽到很響的嘈雜聲。英語常見時(shí)態(tài)的構(gòu)成:1.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(1)be動(dòng)詞:is,am,are(2)其他動(dòng)詞:單數(shù)第三人稱加s。2.一般過去時(shí)(1)be動(dòng)詞:was,were(2)其他動(dòng)詞:過去式,即規(guī)則動(dòng)詞加ed,不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞特殊記。3.一般將來時(shí)(1)will/shall+動(dòng)詞原形(2)is/am/aregoingto+動(dòng)詞原形4.過去將來時(shí)(1)would+動(dòng)詞原形(2)was/were+to+動(dòng)詞原形5.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)is/am/are+動(dòng)詞ing6.過去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/were+動(dòng)詞ing7.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/has+過去分詞過去分詞,即規(guī)則動(dòng)詞加ed,不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞特殊記。8.過去完成時(shí)had+過去分詞(14)The clever fox An old lion says he is ill. He stays at home all day. The animals in the forest hear about this. They all e to see the lion. But he is not ill at all. He eats them all. The fox also es to see the lion. He es to the