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湖北省黃岡中學高二英語上學期期中試題及答案(已改無錯字)

2023-07-11 01:29:01 本頁面
  

【正文】 ear take place in a child?A. When a story is in a realistic setting. B. When a story is heard for the first time.C. When a story is repeated too often. D. When a story is told in a different way.65.What is the advantage claimed for repeating fairy stories to young children? A. Making them less fearful.B. Developing their power of memory.C. Making them believe there is nothing to be afraid of.D. Encouraging them not to have strange beliefs.66.The author’s mention of sticks and telephones is meant to suggest that _______. A. fairy stories are still being made upB. there is some misunderstandings about fairy talesC. people try to update old fairy storiesD. there is more concern for children’s fears nowadaysEFarmers grow cocoa trees in the shady areas of rainforests near the Earth’s equator. These trees can be difficult to grow. They require an exact amount of water, warmth, soil and protection. After about five years, cocoa trees start producing large fruits called pods. The seeds inside these pods are harvested to make chocolate.Today we travel around the world exploring the history of chocolate. Its story begins with a plant whose scientific name, Theobroma cocoa, means “food of the gods”. People have been enjoying the rich flavor of chocolate, a product made from this plant.Most people know that chocolate is made from cocoa and that the origins of chocolate can be traced back to Central and South America. For centuries, the natives there regarded cocoa as a gift from the gods. But how did chocolate go from being the food of the gods to being the food of love?Historians believe the Maya of Central America first learned to farm cocoa plants around two thousand years ago. The Maya took the cocoa trees from the rainforests and grew them in their gardens. They cooked the cocoa seeds, and then crushed them into a soft substance. They used the cocoa bean as the main part in a dark, bitter drink that we would call “chocolate”. They believed that chocolate had mystical characteristics — but cocoa also had mercial (商業(yè)的)value. In fact, cocoa beans were used as a form of currency that was worth its weight in gold!The explorer Christopher Columbus brought cocoa seeds to Spain after his trip to Central America in 1502. But the Spanish explorer Conquistador Hernando Cortez was the first European explorer to realize cocoa’s mercial possibilities. When he arrived in the New World in 1519, he soon established his own cocoa plantation. In 1529, Cortez returned to Spain and introduced chocolate — as a drink mixed with sugar, vanilla, and cinnamon — to European society.The wealthy people of Spain first enjoyed a sweetened type of the chocolate drink. Later, the popularity of the drink spread throughout Europe. The English, Dutch and French began to plant cocoa trees in their own colonies. Chocolate remained a drink that only wealthy people could afford to drink until the eighteenth century. During the period known as the Industrial Revolution, new technologies helped make chocolate less costly to produce.It caught on — especially with the noble people, who enjoyed hot chocolate as an aphrodisiac (a kind of medicine). As its popularity spread, people found new ways to make and use chocolate. These days, chocolate is enjoyed as both a tasty treat and a romantic indulgence everywhere.67.According to historians, cacao trees were first planted in .A. South America B. Central America C. Spain. D. Africa68.What does the underlined word “substance” here mean?A. An illegal drug. B. An important idea. C. A liquid material. D. A solid material.69.The passage implies that .A. Christopher Columbus brought cacao seeds to Central America.B. The wealthy people of Spain first enjoyed a chocolate drink.C. Many people over the world enjoy a good taste of chocolate.D. Cocoa trees need an exact amount of water, warmth, soil and protection.70.Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A. History of chocolate, as rich as its taste. B. Chocolate, food of the gods.C. Value of chocolate, as costly as gold. D. Chocolate, food of love.第四部分:書面表達 (滿分40分)第一節(jié):完成句子(共10小題;,滿分15分)閱讀下列各小題,根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示,用句末內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子,并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應題號后。71.Doctor Wang became inspired when he thought about helping the poor children ____________ __________________________ (被置于) cholera. (expose)72.Theirs is a big family, ____________________________________ (有十口人). (consist)73.I’ll ______________________ (代替Jane) today, as she can’t e to the meeting herself. (take)74.I still can’t believe that _________________________________________ (我正接受) this prize that I won last year. (take)75.Jane burst out crying _____________________ (她一進來). (instant)76.He _____________________________________ (他否認拿了錢) but we were skeptical. (deny)77._______________________________ (盡管你很忙), you should set aside some time every day for exercise if you want to keep fit. (as)78.If my plan _________________________________ (不被批準) by the mittee, all the work will be wasted. (approve)79.Hardly __________________________ (他一到家) when it began to rain heavily. (arrive)80.If the victim is badly injured, ____________________________ (至關重要) to get the victim to the doctor or hospital at once. (vital)第二節(jié):短文寫作 (滿分25分) 最近,你班同學就“課間是否播放音樂”為主題展開了討論。請你根據(jù)下表所提供的信息,寫一篇短文,客觀的介紹一下討論情況。有的同學認為其他的同學認為1.播放音樂能活躍氣氛;2.能使大腦得到放松,減輕學習的疲勞3.能給我們帶來歡樂和美的感受1.課間時間太短,播放音樂達不到預期的效果2.課間需要的是安靜,而不是嘈雜的聲音 注意:1.開頭已為你寫好。 2.詞數(shù):100左右。 3.參考詞匯:atmosphere n. 氣氛;tiredness n. 疲勞 Our class held a discussion about whether music should be played during a class break or not…________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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