英語語法專題二十三省略句(已改無錯(cuò)字)
2023-07-08 22:19:20 本頁面
【正文】 rother (is). I have as much as confidence in you as (I have confidence) in him.（2）以if從句為代表的狀語從句中的特殊省略用法：通常省略了it is，that is，there is/are。. If (it is) possible/necessary, this old temple will be rebuilt. If (that is) so, I will call you back at 5:00 pm. There are only a few books in our school library, if (there are) any.三、其他重要考點(diǎn)虛擬語氣中if及should的省略 當(dāng)條件狀語從句中有were，had，should等時(shí)省略if，把它們提至句首，形成倒裝句。. If I were a teacher, I would be strict with my students. = Were I a teacher, I would be strict with my students. Suggest，insist，order，require等表示建議、要求、命令的動(dòng)詞后接的從句中，謂語動(dòng)詞常用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”，should可以省略。. The doctor suggested that he (should) try to lose weight.不定式符號(hào)to的省略 感官動(dòng)詞see，hear，feel，watch等和使役動(dòng)詞have，make，let等后接不定式作賓語時(shí)，不定式省略to。(一感feel,二聽hear, listen to, 三讓have, let, make,四看see, look at, observe, watch) do nothing but，can’t help but等結(jié)構(gòu)常接省略to的不定式。. We didn’t do anything but stay at home watching TV yesterday. Hearing the news, she couldn’t help but cry.在特定語境中為了避免重復(fù)，當(dāng)不定式再次出現(xiàn)時(shí)，在want，wish，hope，try，plan，like，love，hate后往往只保留to，而省略后面的動(dòng)詞。在used to, ought to, have to, would like/love to, wish to, be going to等結(jié)構(gòu)中，常常省略to后面的動(dòng)詞原形。但不定式后有be，have時(shí)，也保留be和have。. My parents encouraged me to go to college, but I didn’t want to.Tell , warn , order , advise , ask等動(dòng)詞的賓語后面接動(dòng)詞不定式做賓語補(bǔ)足語時(shí)，可以省略to后面的動(dòng)詞原形。（1）He wanted to swim across the river but I warned him not to.（2）The boy wanted to play football in the street, but his mother told him not to.So和not的替代性省略用于避免重復(fù)前面所說過的內(nèi)容，替代詞so/not替代肯定或否定的名詞性從句?？膳cbelieve，do，expect，fear，guess，hope，say，speak，suppose，think，I’m afraid等連用，not代替否定的句子，用法和so相似。. – Do you suppose he is going to attend the meeting? – I suppose not. Will it rain tomorrow 明天會(huì)下雨嗎 I hope not. 我希望不會(huì)。（= I hope it won39。t rain tomorrow.） Can you e next week 你下星期能來嗎 I39。m afraid not. 恐怕我不能來。(= I39。m afraid that I can not e.)the same可代替詞組或從句。The mother swept the floor and her child did the same. 母親掃地, 孩子也跟著干。（the same代替swept the floor）Kate ordered two fried eggs. I ordered the same. 凱特點(diǎn)了兩個(gè)煎雞蛋，我也點(diǎn)了同樣的菜。（the same代替two fried eggs）one是不定代詞，常用來代替可數(shù)名詞。其復(fù)數(shù)形式是ones。I haven39。t got any books。 can you lend me one 我沒有書，你能借我一本嗎The white dresses go with the hat better than the blue ones. 白色套裝比藍(lán)色套裝更配這頂帽子。********************************************************************************************◆鞏固練習(xí)◆1. _____, I will help you with your work.A. If I am possible B. If it possible C. If possible D. Possible2. —Do you follow me? —Yes, _____.A. it is good B. I will C. perfectly D. very good3. —How are you getting on with your work?—Oh, I’m sorry. Things aren’t going so well as _____.A. plans B. planning C. planned D. to plan4. —Are you a teacher?—No, but I _____. I worked in a middle school for three years.A. am B. will C. do D. was5. —How many poor counties will there be in our province by 2010?—There will be only a few, if _____.A. much B. some C. any D. many6. —Why didn’t you e to Mike’s birthday party yesterday ?—Well, I_____, but I forgot it.A. should B. must C. should have D. must have7. Doctors have said that as many as 50% of patients don’t take medicine _____.A. like directed B. to be directedC. as directed D. so that directed CCCDCCC********************************************************************************************◆精編真題訓(xùn)練◆91. When first ________ to the market, these products enjoyed great success. (NMET 2004全國卷II) A. introducing B. introduced C. introduce D. being introduced 2. It shames me
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