【正文】 to plete the process. The Help:About Origin dialog box will now display your Registration ID. Setting the Origin Display Language Origin packages sold to anizations in a limited number of countries including Japan, Germany, Switzerland, Austria, and Liechtenstein may support running Origin with English display or with Japanese or German display. This language control is available by selecting Help:Change Language. 7 2 Introduction to Origin The Origin Project The Origin Project file (.OPJ) bines data, notes, graphs, and analysis results in one flexibly structured document. All ponents of the Origin Project can be interactively accessed when the project file is opened in Origin. The Origin Project file can also contain internally saved Microsoft Excel files or links to external Excel files, LabTalk script and Origin C code files, and third party files as attachments. Combined with the ability to recalculate results on change of input data or change of analysis parameter settings, the Origin Project can function as an Analysis Template for performing repeat analysis on similar data. The dockable Project Explorer window in the Origin interface helps you anize and interact with various ponents of the Origin Project. Components such as workbooks, matrix books, graph pages, and notes windows can be anized in a userdefined folder structure with the flexibility of creating subfolders to any desired level. In a given Origin session, only one Origin Project file (or OPJ) can be opened in Origin, although one could append multiple files from disk, or save a particular folder, and subfolders therein, to a separate OPJ file on disk. Individual windows, such as workbooks and graphs, can also be saved to disk and opened in order to be added to the currently open project. 錯誤 !使用“開始”選項卡將 Heading 2 應用于要在此處顯示的文字。 錯誤 !使用“開始”選項卡將 Heading 2 應用于要在此處顯示的文字。 錯誤 !使用“開始”選項卡將 Heading 1 應用于要在此處顯示的文字。 8 Project Explorer is similar in form and function to Windows Explorer. The ponent windows can be sorted by name, date, size or time, and options are provided to display additional properties such as window Long Names, or window order within a given subfolder. Context menus in Project Explorer provide various options including launching a slide show of all graphs contained within a folder, or appending other Origin Project files from disk. Recognition and understanding of the anizational structure of the Origin Project, bined with a good understanding of the structure and features of the Origin Workbook and Matrix book, is important to make efficient use of these features to anize your data and associated graphs, notes, and analysis results in the most optimal form based on your specific needs. 錯誤 !使用“開始”選項卡將 Heading 2 應用于要在此處顯示的文字。 錯誤 !使用“開始”選項卡將 Heading 2 應用于要在此處顯示的文字。 錯誤 !使用“開始”選項卡將 Heading 1 應用于要在此處顯示的文字。 9 Hierarchy of Origin Objects The following sections provide basic information on the hierarchy of the Workbook, Matrix Book and Graph Window objects in Origin. Further details on the hierarchy of these and other objects can be found in the Origin Help file. Workbooks The Origin Workbook is anized as a collection of Worksheets. A workbook can contain multiple worksheets also known as Layers each identified by a unique name and can be referenced by name or index numbered left to right. A worksheet contains a collection of Columns. Each column can be set to one of many data formats such as Text amp。 Numeric, Numeric, Text, Date or Time. Individual cells or groups of cells in a column can be formatted by customizing properties such as font, color, or number of decimal digits for the display. However a single column can contain only one type of data at a given time. Columns can be referenced by name or index numbered left to right. All columns have fixed properties (or metadata) situated in Label Rows at the top of each column, that include a Short Name, a Long Name, Units and Comments. The values of these properties are used to address and represent the data columns within the Origin graphical interface, including various dialogs. Such properties are also utilized to annotate graphs when graphs are created from data stored in worksheet columns. You can also add custom label rows called User Parameters that can be assigned arbitrary names. Numeric data stored in a column can be graphically displayed in the column header in a special label row named Sparklines. A column39。s sparkline is a small inset plot of the data in that column, which is plotted as the dependent variable (Y) versus the row number as the independent variable (X). Origin displays sparklines by default when data is imported into the columns. The display of sparklines can also be turned on or off by the user from the Column menu or from the context menu available when rightclicking on the column header. Worksheet columns also have a Plot Designation property that includes the designations X, Y, Z, Y Error and Label. This plot designation property allows for graphs to be quickly created by 錯誤 !使用“開始”選項卡將 Heading 2 應用于要在此處顯示的文字。 錯誤 !使用“開始”選項卡將 Heading 2 應用于要在此處顯示的文字。 錯誤 !使用“開始”選項卡將 Heading 1 應用于要在此處顯示的文字。 10 selecting columns, and is also used by various dialogs in Origin to automatically recognize and assign input data for various operations such as curve fitting. The Column Properties dialog allows you to customize various properties of the column including name, plot designation, format and subformat. This dialog is accessible by doubleclicking on the column header and also from the rightclick context menu. The Set Column Values entry in the Column menu opens a Set Values dialog which can be used to fill a column with values. The formula can refer to other columns in the same sheet, and can utilize various mathematical, statistic