【正文】 associated with boarding schools or overseas study can propel us to reassess these two brandnew preferences. Although the boarding school acts as a vacuum and cuts students39。 potential exposure to social evils, it might meanwhile promise students39。 social skills and make them feeble in adults39。 world. authorities such as the government decide the subjects and course contents. Some people argue that teachers should make the decision. To what extent do you agree or disagree? ()21. Some people think that students should go to college for further education. However, others state that students should learn the skills of fixing cars or take jobs in industries such as construction, which are more valuable to society. What is your opinion? ()大學(xué)教育的優(yōu)勢(shì)：有助于學(xué)習(xí)技能，提高思考問題critical thinking skills、分析問題analytical skills、解決問題的能力problem solving ability 為未來的實(shí)踐工作提供理論基礎(chǔ)lay a solid foundation for practice 學(xué)生在大學(xué)這樣一個(gè)環(huán)境中得到的是綜合素養(yǎng)Comprehensive quality的提高,例如主流社會(huì)的價(jià)值觀念，道德觀The values and moral concepts of mainstream society 技術(shù)課程的優(yōu)勢(shì)：對(duì)于收入較低的家庭更為經(jīng)濟(jì)more realistic for lowerine families 彌補(bǔ)大學(xué)教育的不足，例如，很多人經(jīng)過大學(xué)教育后并不能很好的就業(yè)，再如很多人因?yàn)槿雽W(xué)要求entry requirements 等條件而被大學(xué)拒之門外 很多人具有特殊的天賦，職業(yè)技術(shù)課程更有利于這些人發(fā)揮自己的才能 22. Caring for children is probably the most important thing to the society. All parents should therefore take the childcare training courses. To what extent do you agree or disagree with the statement? ()新題Model Answer: Children represent both the present and the future. In recent years, there has been a surge of interest in transforming childcare into a formal subject of academic studies. Traditional childcare skills, which are passed on from one generation to another through oral and informal instruction, are not sufficient to guarantee quality care, so parents39。 participation in care training is advisable. Many parents might be accustomed to the idea that childcare is all about love, but this notion is misleading. While it is easy to admit that parents are responsible to attend to children39。s needs, it is also important to note that children are too often insatiable. Unlike adults, they have no idea of what their behaviors lead to. For example, children are candy lovers without knowledge that candy can cause obesity and tooth damage. Parents should not respond to children39。s needs for candy permanently. Parents who give whatever children want, known as indulgent parents, can be blamed for their children39。s behavior problems and unhealthy habits. Childcare training teaches parents how to take a holistic approach to care for their children and prevents them from answering children39。s inappropriate needs. Another misconceived idea of childcare is that it is a simple process of feeding children and making them to sleep regularly. Contemporary childcare is not limited to this. Equally important for this science are emotional and mental wellbeing. For example, some children39。s first step es earlier than other children39。s not necessarily because these children have intake of more nutrition but simply because they are more intelligent and curious about the physical environment. Childcare is a plex science that goes beyond nutrition. Whether parents have helped children improve motor skills and cognitive skills accounts for children39。s overall wellbeing. The points put forward above, I believe, offer some insights into childcare. Successful childcare does not lie only in love but also in skills. Children39。s healthy development is measured not only by physical wellbeing but also by growth in other dimensions. With these borne in mind, parents might now be pelled to join childcare training. some countries, some school leavers choose to work or travel for a period of time between finishing high school and attending university. Discuss advantages and disadvantages of this decision. ()劍橋系列原題24. Once children start school, the teachers would have more influence in their intellectual and social development than parents. To what extent do you agree or disagree? () people think that a university should prepare students for employment, while others disagree and believe it has other functions. Discuss both sides and give your own opinion. ()大學(xué)教育的作用二、工作生活與意識(shí)形態(tài)（共15題，%）工作生活與意識(shí)形態(tài)這一類考題在一些參考數(shù)目中也被叫做生活方式和社會(huì)觀念類考題。一般來說，這一類題目可以從三大角度來考慮:外部環(huán)境（自然環(huán)境、生活環(huán)境的變化和影響）社會(huì)因素（家人的利益、朋友的選擇、社會(huì)地位）個(gè)人因素（收入情況、個(gè)人愛好、年齡結(jié)構(gòu)、受教育程度的變化） older generations have very traditional ideas about the correct ways of life, thinking and behavior. However, some people think that these ideas are not helpful for the young generation to prepare for modern life. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? ()老年人的思維和生活方式不會(huì)制約年輕人：每個(gè)人的觀念是不同的，也很難受到他人的影響。尤其對(duì)于年輕人來說更是這樣,因?yàn)樗麄兏鼮楠?dú)立。 Different individuals hold different perceptions。 it is hard to receive influence from others. Especially for the young people, for they are more independent.老年人的傳統(tǒng)思維和生活方式有助于年輕人形成良好的道德觀念和生活習(xí)慣。The traditional way of thinking\thoughts and lifestyle are advantageous \beneficial to the young people to form good virtue and habits. As a case in point, the old people tend to do exercise in the morning, which may do a favor to health. 老年人的生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)?zāi)軌蛱岣呶覀儗?duì)于現(xiàn)代社會(huì)的了解、避免走彎路。The experience of the older can provide us a better understanding of modern society. For instance, the rich experience of the old people may pave a way \lay a foundation for the young people, help them avoid\escape from the same mistake, promote\improve\enhance the work efficiency. living in big cities face many problems today. What are the problems? Should the government encourage people to live in regional towns? ()問題：Traffic jams Pollution Housing shortage (housing price。 real estate price) High pressure Overpopulation High consumption（most of ine has to spend on daily necessities) Be occupied everyday (owning to the fast development of science and technology, people have to receive further education and onthejob training) 鄉(xiāng)村生活的好處：Be in close contact with nature, living in peace