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外文翻譯--公路工程變更原因分析及其對工程造價的影響-公路隧道(已改無錯字)

2023-07-06 07:56:23 本頁面
  

【正文】 es caused by the project cost. The environment factors and impact on the cost of change Engineering geology unknown or insufficiency in design, engineering cost increased to. and highway engineering construction projects from the construction, project feasibility study, design and construction drawing design to construction, due to various reasons, the project in the declaration and approval process, some problems existing in the construction stage, these problems caused by exposure to change, and engineering cost increase. and national policies, laws and regulations and standard, the change of change, resulting in increased cost. Four, the local government of the people39。s production and life convenient scheme adopted by engineering change after that cost increase. whose house is caused by delay, the work of engineering change, could lead to increased cost. Highway engineering change of a variety of reasons, this means that the appraisal work for engineering changes are plex and difficult to decrease the cost, the change of the effects are also different. Through the analysis, is looking for engineering changes the various causes, and through the analysis of the cost control are not isolated, control cost, the key is to establish and perfect the scientific management system. Based on control cost, quality assurance and accelerate the progress, the principle of efficiency to determine the necessity and feasibility of engineering change. Only in this way can we truly achieve the effective control of the construction project cost and improve the economic benefit and social benefit. 公路工程變更原因分析及其對工程造價的影響 摘要:公路工程在實施階段由于設計因素、環(huán)境因素等多方面的影響,發(fā)生工程變更是較常見的,文章結合工程實踐,探討工程變更的原因及其對工程造價的影響。 關鍵詞:工程變更;原因;造價影響 由于公路工程項目路線長、工期長、涉及面廣,因此在施工中由各種原因引起的工程變更也不可避免。工程變更可能導致建設費用的增減或工期的延長,在業(yè)主和承包商之間會出現(xiàn)索賠和反索賠,使工程的造價發(fā)生變化。 一、業(yè)主原因引起變更及其對造價的影響 業(yè)主改變工程招標時承諾的施 工條件。如“三通一平”條件,本工程緊前項目的延遲完成等,會增加承包方的結算費用,但對總
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