【正文】 就像保護(hù)我們最好的朋友一樣。可知選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，句義猜測(cè)和推理判斷三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。5．閱讀理解 It was the beginning of 2011. I had just finished filming the first season of Game of Thrones(《權(quán)利的游戲》). With almost no professional experience, I had been given the role of Daenerys Targaryen. The show was so successful that young girls would dress themselves up as Daenerys for Halloween. And yet, terrified of the attention, terrified of trying to make good on the faith that the creators had put in me, I worked much harder. On the morning of February 11, 2011, I was getting dressed in a gym when I started to feel a bad headache. I was so exhausted that I could barely put on my sneakers. I tried to ignore the pain, but I couldn39。t. I reached the toilet and sank to my knees. A woman came to help me. Then everything became unclear. I only remember the sound of an ambulance. That operation lasted three hours. When I woke, the pain was unbearable. After four days, they moved me out of the . (重癥監(jiān)護(hù)室). But one day when a nurse asked me, as part of a series of cognitive (認(rèn)知的) exercises, What39。s your name?, I couldn39。t remember my name and I felt terrified: I am an actor。 I need to remember my lines. Now, I couldn39。t recall my name. The phenomenon is called aphasia. Then I was sent back to the . and, after about a week, I was able to speak and know my name. And I was also aware that there were people in the beds around me who didn39。t make it out of the . I was continually reminded of just how fortunate I was. I rarely gave a thought to my health. Nearly all I thought about was acting. I thought of myself as healthy. Once in a while, I would get dizzy. When I was fourteen, I had a migraine (偏頭痛) that kept me in bed for a couple of days. But it all seemed manageable — part of the stress of being an actor. Now I think I might have been experiencing warning signs of what was to e. Anyway, there is something pleasant about ing to the end of Thrones. And I39。m so happy to be here to see the beginning of whatever es next.（1）The author felt terrified after acting in the first season of Game of Thrones because _____. ①she felt nervous about the public attention.②she had been criticized for her lack of experience.③she was experiencing some warning signs of a serious illness.④she wasn39。t sure if she had performed well in Season 1.A.①④B.②③C.①②D.③④（2）When did the author lose consciousness? A.After she took an operation.B.After a woman came to her rescue in a gym.C.When trying to ignore a headache while working out.D.When knowing many patients wouldn39。t survive the illness.（3）A patient who is suffering from aphasia ______. A.cannot move his or her bodyB.will fall into serious depressionC.must undergo brain surgery at onceD.is not able to remember things from the past（4）What can you infer from the end of the passage? A.The author feels very lucky to be an actress.B.The author is quite confident about her role.C.The author can39。t go on acting due to the illness.D.The author will pay more attention to her health.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）D（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者講述了自己在作為一名演員對(duì)待工作非常認(rèn)真努力卻忽視了自己的身體健康，直到有一天她暈倒并進(jìn)了重癥病房接受治療，她才意識(shí)到要重視身體健康。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的“With almost no professional experience, I had been given the role of Daenerys Targaryen. ”由于幾乎沒有任何專業(yè)經(jīng)驗(yàn)，我得到了丹妮莉絲坦格利安這個(gè)角色?？芍髡哂X得她認(rèn)為自己沒經(jīng)驗(yàn)害怕不能很好完成；“And yet, terrified of the attention, terrified of trying to make good on the faith that the creators had put in me, I worked much harder.” 然而，由于害怕受到關(guān)注，害怕兌現(xiàn)創(chuàng)作者對(duì)我的信任，我更加努力地工作。可知作者害怕公眾的關(guān)注。故選A。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的“A woman came to help me. Then everything became unclear.”可知，一個(gè)女人來幫助我。然后一切都變得模糊不清。作者是一個(gè)女人在健身房里救了她之后失去意識(shí)的。故選B。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第四段中的“But one day when a nurse asked me, as part of a series of cognitive (認(rèn)知的) exercises, ‘ What39。s your name?’, I couldn39。t remember my name and I felt terrified: I am an actor。 I need to remember my lines. Now, I couldn39。t recall my name.”這個(gè)過程的描述可知，患有失語癥者會(huì)記不得事情，哪怕是自己的姓名。故一個(gè)患有失語癥的病人會(huì)不記得過去的事情。故選D。 （4）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Anyway, there is something pleasant about ing to the end of Thrones. And I39。m so happy to be here to see the beginning of whatever es next.”可知，不管怎樣，能演完《權(quán)力的游戲》是一件令人愉快的事情。我很高興還在這里，見證未來的開始。所以通過這次生病，作者意識(shí)到自己的健康出了問題，但作者很感激自己身體還是很健康，判斷出作者將來會(huì)更加注意她的健康。更好地演戲。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。6．閱讀理解 The founder of electric supercar maker Rimac has said it won39。t make sense for people to own or drive their own cars in the ing decades. According to Rimac, most people will no longer own or operate their own cars in the future. Instead, vehicles will be shared, self—driving and electric. These changes are already starting. There will be people who still want to own their cars and drive their cars and I am happy for that because that is our business, Rimac said. Long term, I think 20 years down the road, it will be totally changed and people will not own or drive their cars anymore. Rimac39。s most recent car, the C—Two, es off the production line next year. Rimac is well aware the industry is changing quickly due to the rise of selfdriving vehicles and electric batteries, and says in the next 20 years driving as we know it may exist mainly as a hobby. I really believe that humanity goes for things that make sense. he told Newsweek. If you look at million people dying every year on the roads, if you look at the impact it has on economies based on traffic jams and time lost, it39。s so much of a negative impact to society that I think such a huge benefit can be gained if people stop driving. Let39。s