【正文】 。C.In1935.D.In 1943.（2）What can be inferred about the WPA? A.It was made up of several ponents.B.It was President Roosevelt39。s favorite project.C.It played an important role during World War Ⅱ.D.It trained artists before sending them out to work.（3）How does the author mainly develop this text? A.By examples.B.By parison.C.Through a true story.D.Through a persuasive argument.（4）What39。s the main idea of the text? A.President Roosevelt designed the WPAB.The WPA helped relieve unemployment.C.WPA artists painted pictures in schools and libraries.D.The WPA produced many valuable and lasting works.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，大蕭條時(shí)期美國總統(tǒng)羅斯福實(shí)施新政時(shí)建立的一個(gè)政府機(jī)構(gòu) 公共事業(yè)振興署,以助解決當(dāng)時(shí)大規(guī)模的失業(yè)問題。此結(jié)構(gòu)的建立取得了顯著的成果,極大改善了當(dāng)時(shí)的社會狀況。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的The intention of the WPA, which functioned from 1935 to 1943,從1935到1943年這項(xiàng)機(jī)構(gòu)一直在起作用，可知,它是在1935開始實(shí)施的。故選C。 （2）考查推理判斷。文中沒有提到WPA是否是羅斯福最愛的政策,所以排除B項(xiàng)；文中只提到二戰(zhàn)時(shí)WPA的畫家被派去軍隊(duì)畫海報(bào),沒有提到是否起重大重用,故排除C項(xiàng)；文中只提到事業(yè)的畫家創(chuàng)作美化美國的的作品,沒有提到給他們做培訓(xùn),故排除D項(xiàng)。故選A。 （3）考查推理判斷。第二段講述了WPA39。s Writers Project的相關(guān)情況,第三段講述了 Federal Arts Project的相關(guān)情況,所以推測處文章用列舉事實(shí)的方式來寫的。故選A。 （4）考查主旨大意。根據(jù)最后一段中的Many WPA artworks, including hundreds of small drawings picturing scenes of everyday life, still exist today.很多WPA時(shí)期的藝術(shù)作品,包括成千上萬的展示日常生活的畫作,至今保存完好，可知本文主要寫WPA時(shí)期的影響深淵的作品。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇政治經(jīng)濟(jì)類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。8．閱讀理解 Being a writer can offer you a second ine, extra spending money or it can even be a full time career. It39。s your choice. But whatever your writing ambitions are, we have a course that will help you to achieve them. That39。s because our first class home study creative writing course contains all you need to know to bee a successful, published writer. You learn how to write articles, short stories, novels, TV, radio, drama and more. You are shown how to develop your writing style, present your manuscripts (原稿), contact editors, find markets and how to sell your work. What39。s more, you do not need any previous writing experience to succeed on the course as it39。s the best choice for absolute beginners. Throughout the course you will be tutored by a professional writer, who will offer constructive feedback on your twenty marked assignments. In addition, you can count on the support of our devoted Student Services team who will do all they can to ensure that you get the most out of your studies. When you enroll (報(bào)名), your full course is sent to you on a fifteen day trial. Your studies are then flexible to your requirements. Moreover, we offer you a full money back guarantee. If you do not earn back the equal amount of your fees by the time you finish your course we will give money back in full. So, if you would like to learn how to earn from writing, try our risk free course. For more information, visit our website or call our freephone number TODAY! Enroll online to access your course modules TODAY at: （1）Who is the course mainly intended for? A.Experienced editors.B.Full time novelists.C.Freshmen in writing.D.Professional writers.（2）Which of the following does the course provide? A.Book sales.B.Learning for free.C.Extra spending money.D.Convenient ways of studies.（3）What can we learn from the text? A.The full course will last fifteen days.B.You can call anytime for information.C.Fees will be returned when you finish your course.D.Previous writing experience is required when you enroll.【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，是關(guān)于一門寫作課程的介紹,這門課程的最大特點(diǎn)是能讓初學(xué)者成為寫作能手,并以此掙錢,如果沒有掙夠?qū)W費(fèi)保證退款。 （1）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段What39。s more, you do not need any previous writing experience to succeed on the course as it39。s the best choice for absolute beginners.此外,你不需要任何有關(guān)寫作的經(jīng)驗(yàn),因?yàn)檫@門課程對于初學(xué)者是最佳選擇，可推測,該課程的主要正對人群是沒有寫作經(jīng)驗(yàn)的初學(xué)者。故選C。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段可知,該課程除了提供寫作課程外,還教如何呈現(xiàn)原稿,聯(lián)系編輯,找市場和售賣。由此可知課程提供了非常便利的學(xué)習(xí)方法。故選D。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中所提供的圖片free call 24 HRS可知,電話是24小時(shí)免費(fèi)撥打。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。9．閱讀理解 We talk continuously about how to make children more resilient (有恢復(fù)力的)，but whatever we39。re doing, it39。s not working. Rates of anxiety disorders and depression are rising rapidly among teenagers. What are we doing wrong? Nassim Taleb invented the word antifragile and used it to describe a small but very important class of systems that gain from shocks, challenges, and disorder. The immune (免疫的) system is one of them: it requires exposure to certain kinds of bacteria and potential allergens (過敏原) in childhood in order to develop to its full ability. Children39。s social and emotional abilities are as antifragile as their immune systems. If we overprotect kids and keep them safe from unpleasant social situations and negative emotions, we deprive (剝奪) them of the challenges and opportunities for selfbuilding they need to grow strong. Such children are likely to suffer more when exposed later to other unpleasant but ordinary life events, such as teasing and social rejection.1