【正文】 s 54.D.It39。s 96.（3）Which number is for “g” according to the passage? A.5.B.6.C.7.D. 8.（4）What will you meet if you are friendly to other39。s? A.More smiling faces towards you.B.More new friends.C.More chances to success.D.More warmhearted people.（5）What does the passage mainly want to tell us? A.Attitude has a 6ill mark.B.Different attitudes lead to different kinds of life.C.If you have an attitude, you will get more.D. Being friendly to others is always good.【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）C（4）A（5）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者用組成單詞的字母按字母表的順序數(shù)字的和，從而說明人一生中態(tài)度是重要的，不同態(tài)度導(dǎo)致不同的人生。 （1）詞義猜測題。根據(jù) There are 26 English letters. If you arrange them alphabetically （按字母表的順序）and use numbers to represent （代表）each of them, for example ，1 for a，2 for b, 3 for c......有26個字母，如果你——字母表的順序，用數(shù)代表每個字母，例如1代表a，2代表b，3代表c......可知 arrange 是安排，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96，可知，故選D。 （3）推斷題。根據(jù) for example，1 for a，2 for b, 3 for c，…可知，故選C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) When you change yourself and bee friendly to others, you39。ll meet more smiling faces to ，故選A。 （5）主旨題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，作者用組成單詞的字母按字母表的順序數(shù)字的和，從而說明人一生中態(tài)度是重要的，不同態(tài)度導(dǎo)致不同的人生可知，故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題推斷題和主旨題，細(xì)節(jié)題注意從文中找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。7．閱讀下面材料，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。 Daniel Olin was 11 years old when his parents moved to Canada. He liked his new school and made friends there, but then things at home started to change. His mum and dad began to argue and the arguments got worse and worse until one day, Daniel39。s mum left. With his father working long hours, Daniel felt very lonely and very unhappy. He wanted to escape, to run away. And that39。s what he did. Very early one terribly cold morning when the snow was deep on the ground, he packed a bag with some clothes, some chocolate and a map of Canada and set off to a forest. He ran and ran until he could hardly breathe. His feet were heavy with the snow but he still walked on through deep snow, not even watching where he was going. Then, disaster struck. A rock hidden by the deep snow caught his feet and Daniel fell to the ground. He had broken the bone. He was very cold and was starting to feel tired, but he knew that if he fell asleep in the snow, he would certainly die from the cold. A tree shook ahead. From within the branches, a pair of yellow eyes watched Daniel. The puma had been following him. A puma is a large wild cat with claws that could tear. Daniel into pieces. But instead of moving in for the kill, the puma walked up to Daniel and lay across his chest, arms and legs. Daniel was too frightened to move, but soon the warmth of the animal reached Daniel and he began to feel better. From time to time, the puma pressed his muzzle against Daniel and rocked his head gently. Clearly, the puma knew that Daniel must not fall asleep. This animal should have been a real danger to Daniel and yet the boy began to feel safe. They remained like that for several hours until Daniel and the puma heard voices. The rescue team had found them. （1）Daniel ran away from home because ______. A.he had a big argument with his fatherB.he wanted to learn to be independentC.he didn39。t get enough care from his parentsD.his parents were always arguing at home（2）What was the ‘disaster39。? A.Daniel lost his way in the forest.B.The heavy snow blocked the way.C.Daniel fell down and got hurt.D.A puma wanted to attack Daniel.（3）Why didn39。t Daniel notice the rock that caused him to fall? （4）What is the best title for the story? A.Puma in dangerB.A caring pumaC.Rescue of a boyD.A homeless boy【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）Because the rock was hidden by the deep snow.（4）B 【解析】【分析】這是一篇記敘文。主要講Daniel因得不到父母的關(guān)心而離家出走了，在路上因絆到一塊雪地里的石頭而摔傷不能行走，是一只美洲獅給他溫暖照顧他，直到救援隊發(fā)現(xiàn)了他們。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Daniel39。s mum left. With his father working long hours, Daniel felt very lonely and very unhappy. He wanted to escape, to run away. ”可知，Daniel的媽媽離開了，隨著爸爸長時間的工作，Daniel覺得非常孤獨不開心。他想要逃跑。故選C。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“A rock hidden by the deep snow caught his feet and Daniel fell to the ground. He had broken the bone. ”可知，一塊深藏在雪地里的石頭絆倒了他的腳，他摔倒在地上，骨折了。故選C。（3）理解簡答題。根據(jù)第三段“ A rock hidden by the deep snow caught his feet and Daniel fell to the ground.”可知，一塊深藏在雪地里的石頭絆倒了他的腳，他摔倒在地上。故填Because the rock was hidden by the deep snow。（4）標(biāo)題概括題。通讀全文可知，在 Daniel摔倒在雪地里不能行走時，是一只美洲獅在照顧他。故選B?！军c評】閱讀理解的答案都在文中，因此，做好閱讀理解的要領(lǐng):，順藤摸瓜；，尋找答案來源；，明白其中暗示作用；，正確使用排除法。8．閱讀材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 Many people might think that if they had more money, then they would be happier in life. For example, people might look at what others have, like expensive clothes or nice cars, and wish they could have the same. But the things that money can buy can not bring happiness to a person for long. ① But is that really true? Studies have found that money can, in fact, make people happier. ② Instead, it39。s giving money to others that makes people happy. ③ It could be buying a present for a friend or a family member. ④ It could be buying a homeless person food to eat. It could be giving money to a person in need. Just think about the last time you used your own money to do something for someone else. How did you feel? Whether it is a small or large amount of money, people feel happier when they give. This is because making someone else happy makes the giver happy, too. This idea of connecting your happiness to the happiness of others is described as ubuntu in an African language. There is even a story about a man visiting Africa who asked some kids to race to a nearby tree. The first child to touch the tree would get a sweet treat. Surprisingly, all the children held hands and ran together. They all touched the tree at the same time. The man asked why they had done this. The children simply said they could only enjoy eating the treat if everyone had one.（1）The writer says that buying things ________. A.can make