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nyearold boy, thought he had grown up to be a man. But his parents told him,“You won39。t be a real man until you begin to 1 helping others.” One morning, his parents gave him some money to 2 some milk for them. Outside a shop he saw a homeless old man who looked very 3 . Bill went to him and asked, “What39。s wrong with you?” The old man answered, “I39。m hungry. I haven39。t had 4 food for two days.” At the thought of his parents39。 words, Bill said to the old man,“ Let39。s go to the 5 .”When they got there, Bill asked the waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man. The old man finished the meal quickly. After the waiter 6 the plate and the cup, the old man said, “Sorry for giving you so much trouble. I39。m fine now. I39。ll 7 forget your kindness! You are a very good young man.” Bill was 8 when he heard this. Just when he wanted to 9 for the meal, the waiter came. Bill and the old man learned 10 that the food was free because it was the birthday of the boss, and they were the first customers(顧客) that day. 1. A. think aboutB. depend onC. give upD. go on2. A. lendB. buyC. drinkD. borrow3. A. afraidB. gladC. sickD. angry4. A. anyB. someC. littleD. many5. A. bankB. libraryC. hospitalD. restaurant6. A. sent outB. got downC. gave backD. took away7. A. neverB. alwaysC. usuallyD. sometimes8. A. nervousB. pleasedC. sorryD. shy9. A. payB. eatC. bringD. carry10. A. in surpriseB. as usualC. once againD. at first【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)D;(6)D;(7)A;(8)B;(9)A;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】大意:本文主要講的是Bill幫助了一位無(wú)家可歸的老人,自己也得到了成長(zhǎng)的故事。(1)句意:直到你開(kāi)始考慮幫助其他人時(shí),你才真正成為一個(gè)成人。A考慮,B依賴(lài),C放棄,D繼續(xù)。根據(jù)下文Bill幫助了一個(gè)老人可知,應(yīng)是開(kāi)始考慮幫助他人的時(shí)候才會(huì)成長(zhǎng)。故選A。(2)句意:他們的父母給了Bill一些錢(qián)去為他們買(mǎi)牛奶。根據(jù)下文Outside a shop he saw a homeless old ,Bill去商店買(mǎi)牛奶。故選B。(3)句意:在商店外面,他看到一個(gè)很病弱的無(wú)家可歸的老人。A害怕,B樂(lè)意,C病弱,D生氣。根據(jù)homeless可知,這位老人看上去是病弱的。故選C。(4)句意:我已經(jīng)兩天沒(méi)吃任何食物了。A任何;B一些;C一些,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;D很多,修飾可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)food為不可數(shù)名詞,句中有否定詞haven39。t可知,用any。故選A。(5)句意:讓我們?nèi)ワ埖臧伞8鶕?jù)下文Bill asked the waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man. 可知比爾帶老人去了飯店。故選D。(6)句意:服務(wù)人員拿走盤(pán)子和杯子。A寄出,B蹲下,C歸還,D拿走。根據(jù)The old man finished the meal quickly. 老人很快吃完了餐點(diǎn)可知,此處服務(wù)員把碟子和被子拿走。故選D。(7)句意:我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記你的善良。A永不,B經(jīng)常,C總是,D偶爾。根據(jù)You are a very good young ,老人很感激Bill,他永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記他的好。故選A。(8)句意:聽(tīng)到老人的夸獎(jiǎng),比爾很高興。A緊張,B高興的,C抱歉的,D害羞的。聯(lián)系上文老人夸獎(jiǎng)Bill是個(gè)好人可知,此處Bill應(yīng)該覺(jué)得很高興。故選B。(9)句意:當(dāng)他想去付賬的時(shí)候,服務(wù)員來(lái)了。聯(lián)系上文可知,Bill請(qǐng)老人吃了東西,在飯店吃完飯要付錢(qián)。固定詞組pay for...“為……付錢(qián)”。故選A。(10)句意:Bill和老人驚喜地得知,食物是免費(fèi)的。A驚訝地,B像平常一樣,C再一次,D首先。根據(jù)the food was ,他們感到驚訝。故選A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。8.完形填空 Philip is the bravest boy I know. His friends and family are all very 1 him. Tenyearold Philip was born with an 2 which means that he is always breaking his bones(骨頭). Although he has such a serious illness, Philip 3 playing sports. In January last year he 4 wheelchair racing. He came second in his first 5 , and since then Philip has won every other race! In order to look for a new challenge(挑戰(zhàn)),Philip 6 to take part in the London Wheelchair Marathon(馬拉松). 7 , five days before the race Philip got sick. He didn39。t want to 8 . He finally made up his mind to take part. Philip was given medicine by his doctor and guess what? He not only 9 it, but he also got the first place! Philip is very 10 and never gives up. That39。s why he has been chosen to be the Bravest Child of the Month. 1. A. strict withB. afraid ofC. angry withD. proud of2. A. effortB. abilityC. illnessD. interest3. A. mindsB. avoidsC. lovesD. stops4. A. watchedB. heldC. canceledD. started5. A. journeyB. raceC. classD. interview6. A. decidedB. hatedC. failedD. regretted7. A. InsteadB. HoweverC. AlsoD. First8. A. go outB. sit downC. set offD. give up9. A. refusedB. leftC. finishedD. invented10. A. braveB. honestC. politeD. fair【答案】(1)D;(2)C;(3)C;(4)D;(5)B;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)C;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章講述了一個(gè)叫Philip的殘疾男孩,身殘志不殘,參加輪椅馬拉松的故事。(1)句意:Philip是我認(rèn)識(shí)的最勇敢的男孩。他的朋友和家人都為他感到自豪。根據(jù)前句可知大家都為他感到自豪,be proud of: 對(duì)感到自豪,故選D。(2)句意:十歲的Philip天生一種病,它意味著他總是摔斷骨頭。定語(yǔ)從句which means that he is always breaking his bones. 可知這是一種病,以及后文的illness, 故選C。(3)句意:盡管他有這樣嚴(yán)重的病,Philip喜歡進(jìn)行體育鍛煉。根據(jù)后文可知他喜歡體育鍛煉,love: 喜歡,故選C。(4)句意:去年一月,他開(kāi)始了輪椅賽跑。start: 開(kāi)始,故選D。(5)句意:在他的第一次賽跑中,他得了第二名,根據(jù)前文wheelchair racing, 可知答案,故選B。(6)句意:為了尋找一處新的挑戰(zhàn),Philip決定參加倫敦輪椅馬拉松。decide to do ,故選A。(7)句意:然而,比賽前五天Philip生病了。這句和前句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,however:然后,故選B。(8)句意:他不想放棄。give up: 放棄,故選D。(9)句意:他不僅完成了它,而且也得了一等獎(jiǎng)。finish:完成,故選C。(10)句意:Philip非常勇敢,從來(lái)不放棄。根據(jù)文中第一句話(huà)可知答案,勇敢的:brave,故選A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查詞匯短語(yǔ)句式等在語(yǔ)境中的運(yùn)用,首先通讀全文,掌握大意,然后根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、語(yǔ)法、上下文、邏輯推理斟酌字句選出正確答案,最后通讀全文,確保通順、完整。9.閱讀下面短文,然后從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。 After school on Friday, I waited at the school gate to walk home with Jemma, as usual. Then I saw 1 talking and laughing happily with some other girls. She glanced (瞥了一眼) at me and left me alone there. I knew right then that I had 2 my best friend. At dinner, Mom asked, Is Jemma ing by tomorrow? I shrugged (聳肩) and said nothing. The next morning, Mom asked, Today is 3 , what are you and Jemma going to do? I shrugged again. 4 is Jemma? Mom took a look at me. Then she said, Will you take these magazines to Grandma, please? 5 I walked down the street, a new girl in the neighborhood came towards me, smiling. But I just went 6 her. Grandma weled me at the door with a warm hug. Sitting on the sofa, I noticed a (an) 7 of kids in oldfashioned