【正文】 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I hope you love volunteering and do well in it. Looking forward to your good news.Best wishesDavid【答案】Dear Li Ming,Thanks for your letter. I39。m glad you would like to be a volunteer. Now let me answer yourquestions.I volunteer because I enjoy helping others and can learn a lot from others. As students, we can take part in some interesting activities, such as looking after animals and working for sports matches. Also, we can join charity organizations to help protect the environment and so on.It’s OK to have problems, because volunteering takes much time and energy. Sometimes I can’t balance my study and work. If your parents don’t allow you to volunteer, you should have a good talk with them. Try to let them understand you.I hope you love volunteering and do well in it. Looking forward to your good news.Best wishesDavid【解析】這是一篇給材料作文，給好友Li Ming回信，介紹暑假做志愿者的情況。結(jié)合所給材料，可知本文主要考查一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，人稱為第一，三人稱，注意主謂一致問題，句子結(jié)構(gòu)主要為系表結(jié)構(gòu)和動賓結(jié)構(gòu)，注意一些常見句式的應(yīng)用，比如：I39。m glad……，we can……，It’s OK to……，If your parents don’t allow you to…….，you should……，I hope……等句式的應(yīng)用。寫作中注意運用代詞，注意多種句式交替運用。寫作中注意敘述順序，符合邏輯關(guān)系。點睛：本文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，語言簡練。開頭為你想要成為一名志愿者而感到高興，接下來介紹我們可以從事的志愿者工作以及志愿者工作帶來的一些問題，最后我希望你喜歡志愿者工作。此處would like to, enjoy doing sth, learn from, take part in, such as, look after, allow sb to do sth, let sb do sth, look forward to 等這些詞組的運用也讓文章增色不少。12．（北京中考模擬）根據(jù)中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50詞的文段寫作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計入總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。假如你是李華，在你的生活中一定有人給予你無私的愛和幫助。某英文網(wǎng)站正在開展題為 The person I want to thank 征文比賽。請你用英語寫一篇短文投稿，內(nèi)容包括：誰是你想要感謝的人？為什么你要感謝他（她）？你從他/身上學(xué)到了什么？提示詞語: mother, busy, take care of, cook, encourage, help, love, hard提示問題:Who do you want to thank? Why do you want to thank him/her? What do you learn from him/her?The person I want to thank______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】The person who I want to thank most is my mother. When I was ill she looked after me carefully. If I felt upset, she would talk to me and encourage me. She is not only my mother but also my best friend. I real want to say thanks to my mother. I also want to tell her I will love her forever.【解析】這是一篇話題作文。要求以The person I want to thank為題寫一篇短文，內(nèi)容包括：誰是你想要感謝的人？為什么你要感謝他（她）？你從他/身上學(xué)到了什么？根據(jù)所給出的材料內(nèi)容可知本文時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去時，人稱主要用第一人稱和第三人稱。在寫作的時候，注意緊扣主題，連句成篇，保持文章的連貫性。同時注意語句要通順，詞匯書寫無誤，注意不要出現(xiàn)語法錯誤。另外，可以用上一些句型、短語，較高級的語言，這樣會使文章更出色。最后必須認(rèn)真檢查是否有漏寫情況，有無拼寫錯誤及標(biāo)點誤用等。13．（江蘇中考模擬）書面表達(dá) 某英語教育網(wǎng)站正在舉辦有關(guān)分享的主題征文活動，請你根據(jù)圖示內(nèi)容，結(jié)合自己的經(jīng)歷寫一篇題為“Sharing”的英語短文。注意：，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。，短文的開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。3. 文中不得提及有關(guān)考生個人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。SharingIt’s very important for us to learn to share with each other. 【答案】It’s very important for us to learn to share with each other. There’re many things to share in our lives. We can share our happiness or trouble. Some of us like sharing face to face while others prefer to share online like or Wechat.Once, I failed in a Math test. I had difficulty cheering myself up, but I realized keeping worries to myself would make it worse. After sharing it with my friend, I felt much better. Moreover, his words encouraged me a lot. In my opinion, sharing is really helpful. It can bring us more joy and provide us with useful suggestions.【解析】此篇書面表達(dá)的話題是“分享”。首先我們根據(jù)給出的圖表確定要寫的內(nèi)容的提綱，包括：分享什么？為什么分享？怎么分享？然后根據(jù)每個提綱給出的一些關(guān)鍵詞，列出寫作要點及每個要點可能用到的表達(dá)，拓展思維，寫出自己的看法。最后，我們還要注意“分享”的情感教育，讓我們學(xué)有所獲。文章時態(tài)要用一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去時，人稱主要用第一人稱。在寫作的時候，注意緊扣主題，連句成篇，保持文章的連貫性。同時要注意準(zhǔn)確運用時態(tài)，語言的表述應(yīng)該符合語法的結(jié)構(gòu)，造句應(yīng)該符合英語的表達(dá)習(xí)慣；盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式，最好不要寫太長的復(fù)合句；盡量選取簡單的易拼寫的單詞，確保正確率；詞匯、句式要豐富多樣，可以為文章增色添彩。最后必須認(rèn)真檢查是否有漏寫情況，有無拼寫錯誤及標(biāo)點誤用等。14．（江蘇中考模擬）書面表達(dá)流感季通常在每年的10月份到3月份爆發(fā)，據(jù)報道114個美國孩子在今年2月死于流感。流感季節(jié)我們應(yīng)該如何保持健康呢？易患病人群老人和孩子原因1. 免疫系統(tǒng)弱；2. 流感知識缺乏：流感病毒引起流感；口、鼻、手傳播；公共場所人與人近距離傳播；3. …… （至少1點）預(yù)防措施1. 多鍛煉；2. 注意保暖；3. …… （至少1點）要求:1. 所寫內(nèi)容必須包括提供的所有信息，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2. 文章不少于90詞，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；3. 語意通順，意思連貫，條理清楚，書寫規(guī)范；4. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名、校名等信息。參考詞匯：weaker immune systems （較弱的免疫系統(tǒng)）；influenza virus （流感病毒）The flu （流感）season runs from October to March every year. This year it has been especially bad. It is reported that 114 children in the US died in February. ____________________________________________________________________【答案】The flu （流感）season runs from October to March every year. This year it has been especially bad. It is reported that 114 children in the US died in February. The flu hits children and elderly people the hardest. This is because they have weaker immune system. It is easy for them to get the flu. In fact, most people don’t know much about the flu. The influenza virus causes the flu. The virus can get on your hands. If you touch your nose or mouth, you can get the flu. Because some patients pay no attention to the flu, it starts very suddenly and spreads from person to person closely in public. How do we keep the flu away? We should get lots of rest and exercise. Put on enough clothes to keep warm. Take a shower every day and wash hands often. Remember if anyone around us has the flu, take it seriously and make sure