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中考英語句式轉(zhuǎn)換要點及練習(xí)題及答案(已改無錯字)

2025-04-01 22 本頁面
  

【正文】 both ends勞累過度;D. Many hands make light work眾人拾柴火焰高。在朋友幫助下完成了任務(wù),人多力量大。故選D?!究键c定位】 考查英語諺語。12.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——看看這爛攤子!你覺得我們需要多少時間才能弄清楚?——這是一項艱巨的工作,但人多力量大?,F(xiàn)在讓我們開始吧??疾榱?xí)語。many hands make light work人多力量大;a friend in need is a friend indeed患難見真情;the early bird catches the worm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;actions speak louder than words行勝于言。根據(jù)“It is a big job, but…Let’s all get started now.”可知,此處強調(diào)團隊的力量,故選A。13.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——最近空氣污染有所好轉(zhuǎn)嗎?——沒有。禍不單行,附近河流的水質(zhì)越來越差。你能找出原因嗎?考查諺語。It never rains but it pours禍不單行;A miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘,謬以千里;The early bird catches the worm捷足先登/早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;Burn the candle at both ends過分耗費;不顧身體過度勞累(尤指日夜都有活動)。根據(jù)答句“No…water in the rivers nearby is being worse and worse”可知,空氣污染沒有好轉(zhuǎn),河流的水質(zhì)越來越差,壞事不止一件,用“禍不單行”來表述。故選A。14.B解析:B【詳解】句意:不要試圖同時做很多事情。否則,你會變得疲憊不堪。記住,蠟燭不能兩頭燒,精神不能過度消耗。考查諺語。do as the Romans do入鄉(xiāng)隨俗;burn the candle at both ends蠟燭兩頭燒,精神過度消耗;put the cart before the horse本末倒置;put all the eggs in one basket孤注一擲;根據(jù)“Do not try to do many things at one time. Otherwise, you will bee tired out.”及分析選項可知,“不要試圖同時做很多事情。否則,你會變得疲憊不堪?!迸c諺語不要“孤注一擲”意思一致。故選B。15.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——你知道嗎?Susan贏得了三等獎學(xué)金?!遣涣钊梭@奇。 一分耕耘,一分收獲。她花了這么多時間到學(xué)習(xí)中??疾橹V語。The early bird catches the worm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;No pain, no gain一分耕耘,一分收獲;Actions speak louder than words行動勝于語言;Practice makes perfect熟能生巧。根據(jù)后文“She devotes so much time to her study.”可知付出才有收獲,故選B。16.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——史蒂夫,為了提高你的口語,你應(yīng)該經(jīng)常說英語?!彝?。熟能生巧??疾榍榫敖浑H。It’s a piece of ;Practice makes ;It serves you ;Well 。根據(jù)上文“you should speak English as often as possible”可知,是在說要盡可能多地練習(xí)講英語,故選B。17.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——你為什么不高興?你一早上都坐在那兒一言不發(fā)?!覜]通過考試。考查特殊疑問句和習(xí)語。What are you eating你在吃什么;How long have you eaten it你吃了多久了;Why did you laugh你為什么笑;What happened發(fā)生什么事了。根據(jù)“You are sitting there in silence all morning.”你一早上都坐在那兒一言不發(fā),結(jié)合“What’s eating you?”你為什么不高興,可知此處也可以問“發(fā)生什么事了”,故選D。18.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——據(jù)說那個耳聾的運動員在一個雨天和其他健康的人一起得了第一名。——人人都有出頭日??疾橹V語含義辨析。It never rains but pours屋漏偏逢連夜雨;The early bird catches the worm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;Every dog has its day人人都有出頭日;Practice makes perfect熟能生巧。根據(jù)主語“the deaf player”可知殘疾人得第一名正應(yīng)了那句“Every dog has its day”即殘疾人也有出頭的一天,故選C。19.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——經(jīng)過多年的努力,我妹妹已經(jīng)進入了她喜歡的最好的學(xué)校?!昧耍∷自捳f“沒有耕耘就沒有收獲。”考查習(xí)語。burn the candle at both ends過度勞累;practice makes perfect熟能生巧;the early bird catches the wom早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;no pain, no gain沒有耕耘就沒有收獲;根據(jù)“My sister has entered the best school she likes after years of hard work.”可知,此處應(yīng)用no pain, no gain形容比較貼切,故選D。20.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——我表弟差點被選為主席。很遺憾,一個小小的錯誤使他失去了這個大好機會。——失之毫厘,謬以千里??疾橹V語。Every dog has its day人人皆有得意時;A miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘,謬以千里;Never say bad words about others behind永遠不要背后說別人的壞話;No pains, no gains一分耕耘,一分收獲。根據(jù)“a small mistake cost him the great chance”可知ACD三項不合語境,故選B。21.A解析:A【詳解】句意:如果你每天堅持練習(xí)法語,你會更擅長它。熟能生巧。A項意為“熟能生巧”;B項意為“人多力量大”,C項意為“孤注一擲”,D項意為“過度消耗”。故選A項。22.D解析:D【詳解】句意:爸爸從不說他擅長烹飪,但事實上他擅長。他總是為我們做美味的飯菜,那就是事實勝于雄辯。考查俗語。every dog has its day風(fēng)水輪流轉(zhuǎn);put all your eggs in one basket孤注一擲;a miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘謬以千里;actions speak louder than words事實勝于雄辯。父親從來不說自己善于烹飪,卻為家人做美味的飯菜,這就是事實勝于雄辯。故選D。23.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——爸爸,我一個人很難打掃整個院子?!獮槭裁床徽夷愀绺鐜兔Γ咳硕嗔α看?!考查習(xí)語。Use it or lose it!非用即失!Knowledge is power!知識就是力量!Practice makes perfect!熟能生巧!Many hands make light work!眾人拾柴火焰高/人多力量大!根據(jù)“Why not ask your brother for help?”可知,父親建議孩子向哥哥尋求幫助,因為“人多力量大”。故選D。24.A解析:A【詳解】句意:俗話說的好,“熟能生巧?!比绻銏猿志毩?xí)說英語,你會做得更好??疾樗渍Z。Practice makes perfect熟能生巧;Burn the candle at both ends過分耗費;It never rains but it pours禍不單行;Many hands make light work眾人拾柴火焰高。根據(jù)“If you keep practising speaking English, you’ll be better at it.”可知,如果你堅持練習(xí)說英語,你會做得更好,此處強調(diào)“熟能生巧”。故選A。25.A解析:A【詳解】句意:以下哪句話是事實?考查常識。Beijing is the capital of China北京是中國首都;The new park looks beautiful新公園看起來很漂亮;Some subjects are difficult一些科目很難;I think my pet dog is very cute我覺得我的寵物狗很可愛。根據(jù)常識可知,“北京是中國首都”是事實。故選A。26.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——中國女子排球隊贏得了世界杯很令人興奮?!?,團隊很重要,眾所周知,獨木不成林??疾橹V語。a good beginning is half done好的開始是成功的一半;one tree can39。t make a forest actions 獨木不成林;speak louder than words事實勝于雄辯;every coin has two sides事物都有兩面性。根據(jù)“teamwork is import
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