【正文】
oon as it appeared in Beijing.【答案】 (1)D(2)D(3)B(4)C 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了北京水龍頭博物館。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) The museum has a large number of photos, models, maps and equipment which tell the water treatment history of China 可知在北京水龍頭博物館了看不到管子,故選D。 (2)推理題。根據(jù) Beijing39。s tap water history began in 1908.可知 北京的在1908年開(kāi)始用水龍頭,故至今有大概110年歷史了,故選D。 (3)詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù) For those who want to try something different, this place near the Dongzhimen Subway Station is a veryunusualone 對(duì)于那些想嘗試不同的東西的人來(lái)說(shuō), 東直門(mén)地鐵站附近的這個(gè)地方很不尋常。 可知unusual是不尋常的,特別的意思,故選B。 (4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) At that time Empress Dowager Cixi(慈禧太后) ordered to build water plants and city pipelines to help fight fires that happened in Beijing 可知 起初,北京的自來(lái)水被用來(lái)滅火 ,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題,詞義猜測(cè)題3種常考題型,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息,詞義猜測(cè)題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意。7.閱讀理解 There is a student from China in our class. He is very good at his lessons, but he is also very shy. He doesn39。t talk too much with us because he thinks that there are so many differences. When he came into our classroom for the first time, he was so frightened(受驚的) that he cried out. That39。s because of our appearances. For example, his hair is short, black and straight, but ours are all different from his. Jim39。s hair is yellow and much longer than his. Dave39。s hair is curly and brown. Kitty39。s hair is blonde. Our builds and clothes seem to be strange in his eyes too. Peter is a boy. He is tall and thin, but he wears a colourful Tshirt.(1)How many students are mentioned in the passage? A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.(2)What does the underlined word differences mean in Chinese? A.困難B.差別C.作業(yè)D.事情(3)Whose hair is curly? A.Jim39。s.B.Dave39。s.C.Kitty39。s.D.Peter39。s.(4)Why did the student cry out when he came into the writer39。s classroom for the first time? A.Because he is Chinese.B.Because he didn39。t like to be a student of the writer39。s class.C.Because the students39。 appearances frightened him too much.D.Because he was ill.【答案】 (1)C(2)B(3)B(4)C 【解析】【分析】本文介紹一名與我們外貌不同的中國(guó)學(xué)生。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題。通讀全文可知描述了a student from China, Jim, Dave, Kitty與Peter,共五個(gè)人,故選C。 (2)詞義猜測(cè)題。 differences是difference的復(fù)數(shù)形式,通讀全文可知,文中描述了那個(gè)中國(guó)學(xué)生和其他學(xué)生的許多不同之處,difference,不同點(diǎn),差別,故選B。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Dave39。s hair is curly and ,棕色的,故選B。 (4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) 由第一段最后一句...he was so frightened that he cried 39。s because of our appearances 可知 當(dāng)他第一次走進(jìn)作家的教室時(shí),學(xué)生大聲喊叫因?yàn)閷W(xué)生們的出現(xiàn)太讓他害怕了 ,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題,詞義猜測(cè)題2種常考題型,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案,詞義猜測(cè)題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意。8.閱讀理解 Anna is a 17yearold exchange student(交換生) from Russia({俄羅斯). She is now studying art in a university(大學(xué)) in France. She39。s going to stay in France for a year and then she will go back to Russia. Anna es to France because she thinks Paris is the best place for her to study art. She is now staying with the Black family. She helps Mrs Black do some housework every evening and goes to French classes every Wednesday and Friday afternoon. Everything in Paris is new to her. She finds things are quite different from those in Moscow. There are many big shopping malls here, but many things are really expensive. It39。s also expensive to have a meal in a restaurant or go to the cinema. Now Anna has got used to(習(xí)慣于) many things, but she cannot get used to the breakfast in France. They eat so much in the morning, she often says. How can you face all that food so early in the day?(1)Anna will return to Russia at the age of . A.16B.17C.18D.19(2)Anna has French classes . A.once a weekB.twice a weekC.three times a weekD.four times a week(3)Anna es to Paris to . A.study artB.study FrenchC.work at a universityD.visit the Black family(4)We can learn from the second paragraph that . A.French people always eat a lot all day16