【正文】
she ________ (leave) for school. ________ far is it from her home to school? It39。s about ten kilometers. Then, how does she get to school? First, it takes her five minutes ________ (ride) to the bus stop. Then she goes to school by bus. The bus ride usually takes about fifty minutes, ________ it39。s never boring. Because she can ________ (talk) to her classmates about funny things on the bus. Her school starts at ________ quarter past eight in the morning and finishes at four in the afternoon. Then she goes home and helps her mother ________ dinner.【答案】 dressed;running;teeth;leaves;How;to ride;but;talk;a;with 【解析】【分析】本文講述了Alice的日常。 (1)句意:穿好衣服后,她出去鍛煉。getdressed,固定搭配, 穿衣服,故填 dressed。 (2)句意:她擅長跑步。at是介詞,其后應是動名詞,run的動名詞是running,故填 running。 (3)句意:然后她吃早餐,刷牙。her是形容詞性物主代詞,其后應是名詞,此處表示所有的牙齒,故用名詞復數,tooth的復數是teeth,故填 teeth。 (4)句意:在7點10分時她去學校。根據 Every morning 可知時態(tài)是一般現在時,主語是第三人稱單數she,故謂語動詞是單數,故填 leaves。 (5)句意:她的家離學校有多遠?How far,提問距離,多遠,故填 How。 (6)句意:首先,花費她5分鐘騎車去公共汽車站。it takes sb+時間段+to do,固定搭配,做某事花費某人多長時間,故填 to ride。 (7)句意:乘公共汽車大概花費50分鐘時間,但她從不覺得無聊。此處是表示轉折關系,故填轉折連詞but,但是,故填 but。 (8)句意:因為她可以在公共汽車上和同學們聊有趣的事情。can是情態(tài)動詞,其后是動詞原形,故填 talk。 (9)句意:她的學校在上文8點15開始上課,下文4點放學。a quarter past +點鐘,固定搭配,幾點一刻,故填a。 (10)句意:然后她回家?guī)椭膵寢屪鐾盹垺elp sbwith sth,固定搭配, 幫助某人(做)某事,故填 with。 【點評】考查語言綜合運用能力,注意謂語的時態(tài),主謂一致,冠詞的搭配。11.閱讀下面的短文,按照句子結構的語法情況和上下文連貫的要求,在空白處填入一個適當的詞或用括號中所給同的正確形式填空,每空不超過兩詞。 Good morning! I39。m Tony Brown. My ________ name is Tony. I am thirteen ________ (year) old. This is ________ (I) classroom. There are some boys and girls ________it. Grace is my friend. Her last name is Smith. She is my classmate. We ________ in Class Five Grade Seven. Her telephone ________ is 677 876.Miss Zhao is ________ (we) English teacher. She is ________ Beijing. Her favourite ________ is swimming. We all like ________ (she).【答案】 first/given;years;my;in;are;number;our;from;sport;her 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介紹了托尼、他的班級、他的朋友,還有他的老師的情況。 (1)句意:我的名字是托尼,根據英文習慣,名字叫first name或者given name,故答案是 first/given 。 (2)句意:我十三歲了。根據thirteen,可知year使用復數形式,故答案是years。 (3)句意:這是我的教室。I 在句中作定語修飾classroom,因此使用形容詞性物主代詞,故答案是my。 ???????(4)句意:有一些男孩和女孩在里面。it指代的是教室,在教室里使用介詞in,故答案是in。 ???????(5)句意:我們在七年級五班。表示某個人在某個地方,應使用be動詞連接,we是復數,be的形式為are,故答案是are。 ???????(6)句意:他的電話號碼是677876。根據 677 876可知這是電話號碼,電話號碼telephone number,故答案是number。 ???????(7)句意:趙老師是我們的英語老師。we在句中作定語修飾English teacher,應使用形容詞性物主代詞,將we改為our,故答案是our。 ???????(8)句意:她來自北京。來自be from,固定搭配,故答案是from。 ???????(9)句意:他最喜歡的運動是游泳。根據swimming,可知說的是運動,運動sport,故答案是sport。 ???????(10)句意:我們都喜歡她。she在句中做賓語,應使用賓格人稱代詞,將she改為her,故答案是her。 【點評】本題考查單詞在語境中的運用,需要根據單詞在語境中的詞性進行必要的變形,同時熟記固定打配合基本句型。12.閱讀下列短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空白處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式。 Many people like pandas very much because they are very cute. Most of them e ________Sichuan, China. They have white hair ________big eyes. And ________(they) ears, legs and shoulders are all black too. Pandas are usually heavy, but they can climb trees like koalas. Their favorite food ________(be) bamboo. They like to eat a lot. It takes pandas a lot of time ________(eat) food every day. When pandas are full, they like ________(sleep). They sleep many ________(hour) every day. ________there are not many pandas in the world today. They are ________great danger. Because people cut down too many bamboo trees, pandas can39。t find much food. I think we must help them. We can plant more bamboo trees and be ________(friend) to pandas.【答案】 from;with;their;is;to eat;sleeping/to sleep;hours;But;in;friends 【解析】【分析】文章大意:熊貓是一種可愛的動物,每個人都喜歡它們,他們長著白毛、黑眼睛和黑腿,大多數熊貓生活在四川。他們最喜歡吃竹子。每天,世界上的熊貓愿而來越少了,因為他們找不到食物吃,我們應該多種竹子,對熊貓友好。 (1)句意:他們大多數來自中國四川,e from,固定短語,來自于,故答案是from。 (2)句意:他們長著白色的毛長著大眼睛。big eyes作伴隨狀語出現,應使用介詞with連接,故答案是with。 (3)句意:他們的耳朵、腿和肩膀都是黑色的。they在這里作定語修飾ears,因此使用形容詞性物主代詞their,故答案是their。 (4)句意:他們最喜歡吃的食物是竹子。food不可數名詞,按照第三人稱單數對待,be的形式為is,故答案是is。 (5)句意:每天花費熊貓很多時間吃東西。It takes sb. some time to 。因此應使用動詞不定式to eat,故答案是to eat。 (6)句意:當熊貓吃飽了,他們喜歡睡覺。like doing ,固定搭配,故答案是sleeping。 (7)句意:他們每天睡很多小事。hour可數名詞,根據many可知應使用復數形式,故答案是hours。 (8)句意:但是今天世界上的熊貓不很多了。上文介紹了熊貓的特征,下文說道熊貓是瀕危動物,用but,表示轉折,引出新的話題,故答案是But。 (9)句意:他們處于極大的危險之中。in great danger,固定短語,處于極大的危險之中,故答案是danger。 (10)句意:我們可以多種竹子,對熊貓友好。be動詞之后需要形容詞作表語,因此將friend改為friendly,故答案是。 【點評】考查語法填空,考查單詞在具體語境中的運用,在解答時應考慮語法、語境和固定搭配等因素,寫出單詞正確的形式。13.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當的詞,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 Alice is a middle school student. Every morning she gets up early. After she gets ________ (dress), she goes out to do some exercise first. She is good at ________ (run). She usually runs for half an hour. Then she has breakfast after that, she brushes her________ (tooth).At7:10, she ________ (leave) for school. ________ far is it from her home to school? It39。s about ten kilometers. Then, how does she get to school? First, it takes her five minutes ________ (ride) to the bus stop. Then she goes to school by bus. The bus ride usually takes about fifty minutes, ________ it39。s never boring. Because she can ________ (talk) to her classmates about funny things on the bus. Her school starts at ________ quarter past eight in the morning and finishes at fou