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60。B.informationC.putersD.s(2)The quickest and cheapest way for people to send messages to their friends is________. A.by postB.by C.by telephoneD.by TV(3)Which of the following is NOT true? A.The Internet is a big puter.B.The Internet is lots of puter networks.C.The Internet is very helpful.D.People can work at home with the help of the Internet.(4)What does the writer try to tell us with the last two sentences? A.The Internet is more and more popular.B.All the information is in English.C.English is important in using the Internet.D.Every puter must join the Internet.【答案】 (1)A(2)B(3)A(4)C 【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹互聯(lián)網(wǎng),包括互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的構(gòu)成和功能及互聯(lián)網(wǎng)給人們帶來的好處。 (1)主旨題,本文主要是介紹互聯(lián)網(wǎng),故選A。 (2)細節(jié)題,根據(jù) We can also send messages to other people by .It is much cheaper and quicker than calling our friends or sending a ,故選B。 (3)推理題,根據(jù)The Internet is many different networks around the world. A network is a group of puters that are put together. These networks joined together are called the ,A選項描述錯誤,故選A。 (4)推理題,根據(jù) But do you know 98% of the information is in English?So what will English be like tomorrow?可知英語在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使用中很重要,故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解能力,推理題是閱讀理解題型中常考題型,推理題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息。8.閱讀理解 I love to go biking! Two years ago I bought an exercise bike(健身腳踏車). But soon I got bored with being at home, so I bought a used bike and started going for short rides .Now I plan day trips in my neighborhood (街區(qū)). When you drive a car, you miss many things .It39。s surprising how much more you can see when you39。re biking.—Sam My favourite thing to do at weekends is to go to the beach. The beach is beautiful all through the year .I usually drive there. If the weather is cold, I wear some warm clothes and go for long walks on the beach. When the weather is hot,I enjoy swimming or just lying in the sun.—Barbara At weekends I like to read books .If the weather is nice, I39。ll take a good book to the park and stay there reading for hours .I think there39。s nothing as delightful as reading a good book.—Bill Weekends are for going hiking (徒步旅行)with my parents. We live near some beautiful mountains. Sometimes we camp out at night. We really enjoy cooking dinner over a campfire and spending a night under the stars!—Grace(1)Now Sam plans to________. A.drive a carB.go for short ridesC.ride his exercise bikeD.go biking in his neighborhood(2)Barbara________ if the weather is cold. A.drives on the beachB.walks on the beachC.swims in the seaD.lies in the sun(3)The underlined(畫線的)word delightful in what Bill says probably means________ in Chinese. A.有光線的B.輕如羽毛的C.令人愉快的D.淺色調(diào)的(4)Which of the following is TRUE about Grace? A.She goes hiking alone at weekends.B.She doesn39。t like cooking over a campfire.C.She and her parents sometimes camp out.D.She and her parents live in the mountains.(5)What does the passage mainly talk about? A.Favourites.B.Suggestions.C.Shopping.D.Nature.【答案】 (1)D(2)B(3)C(4)C(5)A 【解析】【分析】本文講述了幾個人在周末是怎么度過的。 (1)細節(jié)題。根據(jù) I bought a used bike and started going for short rides .Now I plan day trips in my neighborhood ,可知Sam計劃去小區(qū)騎車,故選D。 (2)細節(jié)題。根據(jù) If the weather is cold, I wear some warm clothes and go for long walks on the beach ,可知如果天冷Barbara去海灘散步,故選B。(3)詞義猜測題。根據(jù) I39。ll take a good book to the park and stay there reading for hours .I think there39。s nothing asdelightfulas reading a good book,可知什么都不如讀一本好書令人愉快,故delightful是令人愉快的的意思,故選C。 (4)細節(jié)題。根據(jù) Sometimes we camp out at night ,可知Grace和父母有時會去宿營,故選C。 (5)主旨題。根據(jù)本文講述了幾個人在周末是以自己喜歡的方式度過的,A最喜歡的事,B建議,C購物,D自然,故選A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題,主旨題2種常考題型,細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案,主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。9.閱讀理解 Love is still alive! Wang Zhiru from Jiangxi Academy of Forestry, said excitedly when receiving a picture of a white crane on January 3rd 2019. The white crane they named Love was saved and set free in early 2018. Love was first found on April 24th 2018, when Li Zengming, a farmer, drove past a reservoir in the countryside of Nanchang, capital of Jiangxi Province. Seeing it trying to fly but falling again and again, Li thought that it might be hurt. He drove to the shore and went into the water to rescue it. I saw the white crane with dull eyes and a weak body. It was probably hurt. If I let it alone, it would be in danger, Li recalled. After more than half an hour, Li finally took the white crane back to the shore.Then he called his uncle, an experienced animal saver for help. Come over immediately and let39。s send it to the police station right awaysaid his uncle. When seeing the weak wild crane, Jiang Qingchun from the FiveStar Police Station, put down his work and checked it carefully. At the end of April, migratory (遷移的) birds usually return to the north. It39。s abnormal for a white crane to still be living nearby. It may be left behind because of its poor health. Jiang said. He contacted Wang at the Jiangxi Academy of Forestry for help. Wang39。s team found Love did not seem to be hurt or have illness, but it suffered from hunger and tiredness. After five days39。 treatment, its weight rose from to 4kg. Being kept for long will be bad for birds39。 ability to survive in the wild. Wang39。s team decided on May 2nd to set it free at a place in northern China so that it could join the migrating group heading for Siberia in Russia. On May 8th, Love was set free at the Momoge National Nature Reserve.(1)When did the farmer find Love for the first time? A.On May 2nd, 2019.B.On May 8th, 2019.C.On April 24th, 2018.D.On January 3rd, 2019.(2)The underlined word abnormal i