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【英語(yǔ)】-七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)完形填空培優(yōu)卷經(jīng)典1(已改無(wú)錯(cuò)字)

2025-04-01 22 本頁(yè)面
  

【正文】 ople like to travel on vacations. Now more and more travellers in the United States are spending nights at small houses 1 inns (小旅館) instead of (代替) hotels. They get a 2 for the night and the breakfast for the next morning. In the past five 3 ten years, these bed andbreakfast places have bee popular in the United States. Many of these America39。s bedand breakfast inns 4 old historic (歷史性的) buildings. Some bedandbreakfast inns have only 5 rooms. Others are much larger. Some inns do not provide (提供) telephones or televisions in the rooms while (而) 6 do. Staying at a bedandbreakfast inn is much different 7 staying at a hotel. Usually the cost is much lower. Staying at an inn is like visiting 8 home. The owners are 9 to tell about the interesting places to visit. Many travellers say 10 enjoy the chance (機(jī)會(huì)) to meet local families.1. A. andB. butC. on2. A. roomB. gardenC. home3. A. ofB. toC. in4. A. wereB. areC. is5. A. a fewB. fewC. little6. A. anotherB. the otherC. others7. A. forB. fromC. with8. A. yoursB. mineC. someone39。s9. A. sorryB. gladC. sad10. A. theyB. weC. you【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了美國(guó)流行的早餐旅館,讓客人有不同的體驗(yàn)。 (1)句意: 現(xiàn)在,越來(lái)越多的美國(guó)旅行者在小旅館過(guò)夜小旅館而不是酒店。spend on,固定搭配, 在...花費(fèi)時(shí)間 ,故選C。 (2)句意:他們?cè)诜块g里過(guò)夜,早上在房間里吃早餐。A房間,B花園,C家,根據(jù) Some inns do not provide (提供) telephones or televisions in the rooms 可知此處是在房間里睡覺吃飯,故選A。 (3)句意: 在過(guò)去的5到10年里,這些床上早餐的地方在美國(guó)變得很受歡迎。 A……的,B至,C在……里,5年到10年是個(gè)時(shí)間段,故是介詞to,故選B。 (4)句意: 許多美國(guó)的早餐旅館都是歷史悠久的建筑。描述客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),buildings是名詞復(fù)數(shù),故be動(dòng)詞是are,故選B。 (5)句意:一些早餐旅館只有幾個(gè)房間。A幾個(gè),修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù),表示肯定意義,B幾乎沒有,修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù),表示否定意義,C幾乎沒有,修飾不可數(shù)名詞, rooms 是名詞復(fù)數(shù),此處表示肯定意義,故選A。 (6)句意: 一些旅館房間里不提供電話或電視,而有些提供。some...others,固定搭配,一些......另一些 , 故選C。 (7)句意: 住在床上早餐旅館和住在旅館有很大的不同。通常成本要低得多。be different from,固定搭配,與......不同 , 故選B。 (8)句意: 住在旅館就像拜訪某人的家。A你的,名詞性物主代詞,B我的,名詞性物主代詞,C某人的,形容詞性物主代詞,此處沒有特殊指代關(guān)系,故用不定代詞,故選C。 (9)句意: 主人很高興可以講述有趣的可參觀的地方。A抱歉的,B高興的,C悲傷的,根據(jù) tell about the interesting places to visit可知講述有趣的地方很開心 , 故選B。 (10)句意:許多旅行者說(shuō)他們喜歡這個(gè)和當(dāng)?shù)丶彝ヒ娒娴臋C(jī)會(huì)。A他們,B我們,C你,根據(jù)主語(yǔ)是 Many travellers 可知是第三人稱復(fù)數(shù),故用they指代,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。10.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給三個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 One day, a monster (怪獸) from outer space attacks (攻擊) Earth. It even beats Superman. 1 world leaders call on people to make a super robot to drive the monster away. McDull is an ordinary (尋常的) piglet growing 2 in a fishing village. His 3 is to be an inventor(發(fā)明家). He wants to 4 the Earth. What can he do? Finally, McDull gets a good 5 . He makes 6 rice cooker (電飯煲) into a 7 and calls it Rizo. Everyone in the 8 helps to make it. The robot wins the petition! Now, the task of saving the 9 falls on McDull and Rizo. Will they be able to do it? Go and 10 the movie McDull, Rise of the Rice Cooker (《麥兜:飯寶奇兵》).1. A. ButB. SoC. Because2. A. uрB. downC. as3. A. habitB. hobbyC. dream4. A. killB. saveC. attack5. A. ideaB. friendC. sister6. A. aB. anC. the7. A. rice ballB. robotC. dancer8. A. countryB. cityC. village9. A. EarthB. SunC. Moon10. A. readB. watchC. listen to【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)C;(9)A;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介紹電影《麥兜:淘寶奇兵》的內(nèi)容。 (1)句意:所以世界領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人呼吁人們制造一個(gè)超級(jí)機(jī)器人來(lái)驅(qū)趕怪物。A:But但是; B:So因此; C:Because因?yàn)?。根?jù)前后句意思可知后句是前句的結(jié)果,原因連詞so,故選B。 (2)句意:麥兜是一只在漁村長(zhǎng)大的普通小豬。A:uр向上; B:down向下; C:as作為。grow up,長(zhǎng)大,固定短語(yǔ),故選A。 (3)句意:他的夢(mèng)想是成為發(fā)明家。A:habit習(xí)慣; B:hobby愛好; C:dream夢(mèng)想。根據(jù)下文to be an inventor. He wants to 4 the Earth.可知成為發(fā)明家是他的夢(mèng)想, 故選C。 (4)句意:他想拯救地球。A:kill殺害; B:save拯救; C:attack攻擊。根據(jù)上文 One day, a monster (怪獸) from outer space attacks (攻擊) Earth. It even beats Superman. 可知地球遇到了危險(xiǎn),可知他想拯救地球,故選B。 (5)句意:最后,麥兜有了一個(gè)好主意。A:idea想法; B:friend朋友; C:sister姐妹。根據(jù)下文He makes 5rice cooker into a 6 and calls it Rizo. 可知他有了好主意,故選A。 (6)句意:他把電飯煲做成機(jī)器人,并稱之為Rizo??崭窈笥锌蓴?shù)名詞單數(shù)cooker,且rice以輔音音素開頭,要用不定冠詞a,故選A。 (7)句意:他把電飯煲做成機(jī)器人,并稱之為Rizo。A:rice ball飯團(tuán); B:robot 機(jī)器人;C:dancer舞者。根據(jù)下文 The robot wins the petition! 可知他把電飯鍋制成機(jī)器人,故選B。 (8)句意:村里的每個(gè)人都在幫忙。A:country國(guó)家; B:city城市; C:village鄉(xiāng)村。根據(jù)上文McDull is an ordinary piglet growing 2 in a fishing ,故選C。 (9)句意:現(xiàn)在,拯救地球的任務(wù)落在了麥克杜爾和里索身上。A:earth地球; B:sun太陽(yáng); C:moon月亮。根據(jù)上文 One day, a monster (怪獸) from outer space attacks (攻擊) Earth. ,可知這個(gè)故事是發(fā)生在地球上的故事,故選A。 (10)句意:去看電影《麥兜:淘寶奇兵》。A:read讀; B:watch觀看; C:listen to聽……。watch a movie,看電影,固定短語(yǔ),要用watch,故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。答題前一定要讀懂全文,弄清文章要表達(dá)的思想,注意前后段落之間的關(guān)系。答題中,一定要認(rèn)真分析,注意選項(xiàng)與上下文的關(guān)系,與前后單詞的關(guān)系。對(duì)于一時(shí)沒有太大的把握的題可以放到最后再來(lái)完成,因?yàn)橛袝r(shí)答案可以從下文內(nèi)容體現(xiàn)出來(lái)。答完后再通讀一篇文章,看看所選選項(xiàng)能不能是語(yǔ)句通順,語(yǔ)意連貫。11.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給三個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Qian Lei is a student of Class Two, Grade Seven. He is twelve years old. He often wastes (浪費(fèi)) 1 at home and at school. The teacher worries about him and asks his father 2 with him. One evening, 3 supper his father asks him, How do you like the vegetables and the meat? Oh, they are just so so. They 4 delicious. They are delicious, I think, says his father. When I was at your age, I went to school 5 every day. It was ten kilometres from my home to the school. I had 6 bike, no pencil box. I couldn39。t eat ice cream. There weren39。t TV sets, fridges, washing machines 7 any other electrical appliances (電器) in my home. After school I had to do a lot of housework 8 my parents. When your grandparents were at your age, they couldn39。t go to 9 because they were very poor. They had only a little food and they had to do a lot of hard work. There was no light, telephone or radio in their home. Didn39。t they have a telephone or a radio? says t
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