【正文】 據(jù)第三段中的“Especially if you work at a task most of the day, it39。s important to get up and stretch periodically. Strength exercises with light weights like pushups can also help by strengthening the muscles.”特別是如果你一天中大部分時(shí)間都在做一項(xiàng)工作，那么定期起來(lái)活動(dòng)活動(dòng)就很重要了。像俯臥撐這樣的輕重量力量練習(xí)也可以幫助加強(qiáng)肌肉?？芍谌谓ㄗh要定期做適量運(yùn)動(dòng)有益于脊椎。故選C。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段中的”Vitamin D can e from some foods, but it39。s also absorbed from sunlight, so it may help to do some exercises outside.“維生素D可以從一些食物中獲得，但它也可以從陽(yáng)光中吸收，所以在戶外做一些運(yùn)動(dòng)也有助于維他命D的吸收?？芍谑彝庾龈┡P撐可以增加維生素D的攝入量。故選D。 （4）考查主旨大意。根據(jù)第一段中的”The spine stands at the center of your health, providing your body with structure and support. It also contains a major collection of nerves that deliver electric signals from the rest of the body to your brain. So it39。s important to take care of it.“脊柱位于健康的中心，為你的身體提供結(jié)構(gòu)和支撐。它還包含一個(gè)主要的神經(jīng)集合，將身體其他部位的電信號(hào)傳遞到你的大腦。所以照顧好它很重要。以及文章主要內(nèi)容為介紹了一些有助于脊椎健康的方法，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇健康類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。6．閱讀理解 Teen Ink Contests Educator of the Year Contest Do you know an outstanding school teacher, coach, librarian, or principal? Remend that special teacher and give him/her the chance to be recognized in a national magazine! Convince us your educator is special. Tell us about his or her style of teaching, involvement in school activities, and munity service. Give examples with specific details. Keep your essay between 200 and 1,000 words. Prizes: Cash awards will be given to educators from across the country honored as Teen Ink Educators of the Year. Winning essays are published in Teen Ink magazine. Deadlines: The deadline for submitting Educator of the Year essays is April 30. Entries are accepted and considered for publication in Teen Ink magazine throughout the year. Cover Art Contest Want your photo or artwork to appear on the cover of a national magazine? Submit your images now! Teen Ink will only consider photos and artwork by teens. The subjects should primarily be other teens. The best images for the cover are clear, in color, and close up. Submit entries through our website. All photographs and artwork submitted to Teen Ink are automatically considered for the cover art contest. Prizes: Every month one image is selected to appear on the cover of Teen Ink magazine. Winners receive a copy of the magazine featuring their image. Deadlines: There are no deadlines。 images are accepted and published throughout the year. Keep in mind 遷 your submission has a seasonal or holiday theme, it39。s best to send it early. Nonfiction Contest Make us laugh, move us to tears... write a memorable nonfiction piece and you may be one of our two monthly winners. Teen Ink will only consider original writing by teens. Entries of all kinds are accepted serious, funny, long or short. We like to read them all! Prizes: Winning articles are published in Teen Ink magazine, and contest winners receive a copy of the magazine featuring their work. Deadlines: There are no deadlines。 entries are accepted throughout the year. Winning nonfiction pieces are published in Teen Ink magazine and online each month.（1）What is the award for a winning essay about a school educator? A.Money.B.Magazines.C.Educator of the Year.D.Publication of the essay.（2）What is the requirement for the photos or artwork? A.They must be chosen by teenagers.B.They should be about the winners.C.They should be about teenagers.D.They must be submitted as early as possible.（3）How are winners chosen for the Nonfiction Contest? A.Two winners every two months.B.Two winners every month.C.One winner every month.D.One winner every two months.【答案】 （1）D（2）D（3）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了Teen Ink（美國(guó)青少年文學(xué)雜志）舉辦的三項(xiàng)寫作比賽。他們分別是:Educator of the Year Contest,Cover Art Contest,Nonfiction Contest。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一則信息中的“Cash awards will be given to educators from across the country honored as Teen Ink Educators of the Year. Winning essays are published in Teen Ink magazine.”可知獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)有兩種:對(duì)被授予Teen Ink Educators of the Year稱號(hào)的老師給與現(xiàn)金獎(jiǎng)勵(lì),學(xué)生的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)是把獲勝文章在Teen Ink雜志上發(fā)表。故選D。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二則信息中的“Keep in mind your submission has a seasonal or holiday theme, it39。s best to send it early.”牢記:你的提交要有季節(jié)性或節(jié)日性主題,最好早點(diǎn)提交，可知對(duì)于照片或藝術(shù)作品要盡早提交。故選D。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三則信息中的“write a memorable nonfiction piece and you may be one of our two monthly winners.”寫一篇值得紀(jì)念的紀(jì)實(shí)性文章,你會(huì)成為我們每月兩名獲勝者中的一員?？芍獙?duì)于Nonfiction Contest,每個(gè)月有兩名獲勝者。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，要求考生準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并結(jié)合題目要求，從而選出正確答案。7．閱讀短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 In China, chain restaurants especially the big multinational ones are cool. Going to Starbucks, for example, is a status symbol. It not only says, I39。m rich enough to buy this overpriced coffee, but also, I39。m cosmopolitan (見(jiàn)多識(shí)廣的) enough to be part of globalization. Where I e from in the UK, however, chains are neither fashionable nor gourmet (美食的). Chains are where you go on New Year39。s Day when nowhere else is open, or when you are 5 years old and your parents can39。t stand hearing, I39。m hungry! any longer. In my own case (with regards to McDonald39。s), a chain is where you are taken on your first date. Even at the age of 13, I knew to give the guy the let39。s just be friends phone call the next day. In the UK, independent cafes and restaurants are making a eback on the fashion scene. Nowadays, a Londoner who says let39。s meet for a coffee at Monmouth (an independent caf233。) is much cooler than one who says let39。s go to Starbucks. Even if Monmouth39。s coffee is a little more expensive, there39。s a satisfaction in knowing your pounds aren39。t going straight to the big corporations. Of cour