【正文】
ing short sighted.D.Getting shortsighted and feeling tired of study.(3)If Simon is feeling stressed, he should ________________. A.do much more homeworkB.make a plan to spend time on study and hobbiesC.donate his pocket money to Project HopeD.buy some snacks(4)Peter is feeling tired of study, maybe because he. A.has no close friendsB.has no pocket moneyC.plays too many puter gamesD.gets fatter and fatter(5)________________ is a good way for the teenagers to stop fights. A.Doing less homeworkB.Playing puter gamesC.Learning how to make friendsD.Paying no attention to each other【答案】 (1)B(2)C(3)B(4)C(5)C 【解析】【分析】主要講了青少年有的主要問題、起因及建議。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)表格Feeling stressed、Getting shortsighted、Fights、Feeling tired of study、Getting fat,可知一共5個問題,故選B。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)表格第一個Feeling stressed Too much shortsighted Too much homework. Bad reading and writing ,故選C。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)表格第一個Make a plan for study and ,故選B。 (4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)表格第四個Computer games’ bad ,故選C。 (5)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)表格第三個Don39。t know how to get on well with ,所以學(xué)習(xí)怎樣交朋友是阻止打架的好方式,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解,主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題,注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。7.閱讀理解 The phenomenon (現(xiàn)象) of a bike rider getting hit by an opening car door is so mon that it has its own term: dooring. According to a study in Chicago, as many as 1 in 5 bike accidents are caused by car doors—in total, there is nearly one dooring each day in the Windy City (Chicago). Even when the bike riders try to turn to the other direction to escape from the opening doors, they can end up getting hit by cars. Then how can we reduce such kind of accidents? Is there any practical way to solve that problem? Yes. It39。s the Dutch Reach, which has been popular on the Internet recently. The Dutch Reach is a practice where instead of using your near hand—usually the driver39。s left hand—to open your car door, you use your far hand—your right hand. By doing that, you will turn your body around. And you turn your head and shoulders back, so you are looking directly out. First, pass the rearview mirror. And then, you are very easily able to look back and see if there are ing bicycles or cars or anything else. The simplicity of the approach is part of its intelligence. (1)What is dooring? A.The opening of the car door.B.The accidents caused by opening the car door.C.That bike riders are hit by opening car doors.D.The accidents that happened in the Windy City.(2)__________ of bike accidents are caused by dooring according to the study. A.1%B.5%C.20%D.25%(3)Which hand do you use to open the door in the Dutch Reach? A.The left hand if I am the driver.B.The right hand if I am the driver.C.The right hand if I sit at the back.D.The right hand if I sit next to the driver.(4)What does the underlined phrase rearview mirror mean in Chinese? A.門把手B.雨刮器C.后視鏡D.擋風(fēng)玻璃【答案】 (1)C(2)C(3)B(4)C 【解析】【分析】文章大意:騎自行的人被打開的車門撞到是很普遍的現(xiàn)象,怎樣避免這種狀況的發(fā)生呢? (1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句The phenomenon (現(xiàn)象) of a bike rider getting hit by an opening car door is so mon that it has its own term: ,dooring就是騎自行車的人被汽車車門撞倒了,故選C。 (2)理解計算題。根據(jù)文中的語句According to a study in Chicago, as many as 1 in 5 bike accidents are caused by car doors—in total, there is nearly one dooring each day in the Windy City (Chicago).理解可知,根據(jù)芝加哥的一項(xiàng)研究,多達(dá)五分之一的自行車事故是由車門引起的,也就是20%,故選C。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句The Dutch Reach is a practice where instead of using your near hand—usually the driver39。s left hand—to open your car door, you use your far hand—your right ,在這種練習(xí)中,司機(jī)要用右手而不是左手去開門,故選B。 (4)詞義推測題。根據(jù)文中的語句First, pass the rearview mirror. And then, you are very easily able to look back and see if there are ing bicycles or cars or anything else.理解可知,rearviewmirror是后視鏡的意思,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文考查細(xì)節(jié)題,詞義推斷題及推理判斷題等??碱}型,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞尋找答案;主旨題,詞義推斷題以及判斷題都需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出正確選項(xiàng)。8.閱讀理解 With the Chinese language growing in popularity, the UK government plans to invest 10 million pounds to help more kids learn Chinese. Do you think it is necessary for UK pupils to learn Chinese? Seneca (Canada) I studied French for 2 years in high school, and German for 4 years in college and got good marks. I studied Chinese for about 4 months before moving to China. Any language, if you don39。t use it, it will be easy to lose. I39。ve forgotten the French I learned except for a few phrases. I speak Chinese every day. My writing, reading and listening are quite good, but far from fluent. I think nowadays, it39。s almost necessary to learn Chinese.Tony (the UK) Learning any language can be valuable, but it is not suitable for everyone. Chinese is a difficult language to learn, and teachers in the UK are not good at teaching foreign languages. However, China is a big and developing market for English business people. For them, Chinese is worth learning.Bill (the US)