【正文】
0。D.where【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:是看起來很簡單很普通的水使地球上所有的生物都有可能生存和發(fā)展。這是一個強調(diào)句型,其結(jié)構(gòu):It is/was+被強調(diào)部分+that/who+句子其它部分,故選C?!军c評】考查強調(diào)句型,掌握其結(jié)構(gòu):It is/was+被強調(diào)部分+that/who+句子其它部分。20.I wonder ________ that brought the Olympics back to life. A.who it wasB.who was itC.it was whoD.was it who【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:我想知道是誰把奧運會復(fù)活了。這是一個強調(diào)句型,強調(diào)主語的特殊疑問句在賓語從句中的使用,注意語序應(yīng)為陳述語序,故選A?!军c評】考查強調(diào)句型,本題涉及,強調(diào)主語的特殊疑問句在賓語從句中的使用。21.It was the hard work and determination of the generation had changed the opinion of people towards Chinese. A.whyB.thatC.whenD.which【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:正是這一代人的努力和決心改變了人們對中國人的觀點。本題考查的是強調(diào)句型,強調(diào)的是句子的主語the hard work and determination of the generation;強調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為It is/was+被強調(diào)成分+that/who+其它成分;其最大的特點就是去掉it is/was…that/who…句子仍然成立。但要注意強調(diào)句型能強調(diào)除謂語動詞以外的所有的句子成分。分析句子可知,本句中去掉強調(diào)句型的結(jié)構(gòu)后句子完整。故第二個空是that,故選C?!军c評】考查強調(diào)句型,掌握其結(jié)構(gòu)It is/was+被強調(diào)成分+that/who+其它成分。22.It was the training ____________ he had as a teenager _________ made him such a good engineer. A.that。 thatB.what。 thatC.that。 whoD.that。 which【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:句意:就是他在年輕的時候接受的訓(xùn)練使他成為一個這么好的工程師。第一空填which/that,引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾the training,在定語從句中作賓語,第二空填that,使用了強調(diào)句,強調(diào)的是the training _____ he had as a young man,所以選A?!军c評】考查定語從句和強調(diào)句型,本題涉及which/that引導(dǎo)的限制性定語從句,掌握強調(diào)句型的結(jié)構(gòu)“It is+被強調(diào)部分+that+其它部分”。23.It was when we were returning home _____ I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble. A.thatB.whichC.howD.where【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:就在我回家的時候,我才意識到幫助處于困境中的人是一種多么美好的感覺。強調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是:It is/was+被強調(diào)成分+that/who+其他成分;本句強調(diào)的是時間狀語從句when we were returning home,所以選A?!军c評】考查強調(diào)句型,掌握其結(jié)構(gòu)It is/was+被強調(diào)成分+that/who+其他成分。24.I don39。t know everyone in my class thinks I am funny. A.why it is thatB.why is it whichC.who is it whichD.who it is which【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:我不知道為什么班級每個人都認(rèn)為我好玩。本題考查特殊疑問句的疑問形式why it is that,同時這是一個強調(diào)句型。故選A。【點評】考查賓語從句以及強調(diào)句型。25.It was in that house he used to live the secret meeting was held. A.where, whereB.that, thatC.what, whereD.where, that【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:秘密會議是在他曾經(jīng)住過的那所房子里舉行的。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,第一空為定語從句,