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5. A. whoB. whatC. howD. where【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)C;(6)B;(7)D;(8)C;(9)A;(10)A;(11)C;(12)B;(13)B;(14)A;(15)A; 【解析】【分析】 文章講述的是作者通過(guò)鄰居的工作生活方式,意識(shí)到了我們?cè)趯?duì)待工作和家庭生活時(shí)候應(yīng)當(dāng)采取的態(tài)度。 (1)句意:一個(gè)出租車司機(jī)住在一個(gè)有大車庫(kù)的放在里。A窗戶,B車庫(kù),C院子,D門(mén),根據(jù)后文的 he did not park it in the garage可知,他家里有一個(gè)大的車庫(kù),故選B。 (2)句意:在一天結(jié)束的時(shí)候,他會(huì)把他的出租車停在路上。A停放,B開(kāi)車,C檢查,D修理,根據(jù)下文he did not park it in the ,故選A。 (3)句意:后來(lái)有一天,我獲悉他又買了一輛汽車。A房子,B汽車,C車庫(kù),D工作。根據(jù) He drove others in his taxi but himself and his children in his RollsRoyce 可知是車,故選B。 (4)句意:下午他下班回家,離開(kāi)出租車,坐他的另一輛車,而不是坐他的出租車出去干他的私事。A......的,B來(lái)自,C為了,D沒(méi)有,此處表示目的為了,故選C。 (5)句意:我覺(jué)得那是浪費(fèi)。A有用的,B有意義的,C浪費(fèi)的,D痛苦的,作者認(rèn)為有兩臺(tái)車很浪費(fèi),故選C。 (6)句意:兩周后的一個(gè)晚上,我碰巧在外面,車庫(kù)門(mén)開(kāi)著,他開(kāi)著他的“自己的”車:一輛勞斯萊斯!A出現(xiàn),B發(fā)生,C拒絕,D預(yù)期,碰巧,happen to do,固定搭配,故選B。 (7)句意:兩周后的一個(gè)晚上,我碰巧在外面,車庫(kù)門(mén)開(kāi)著,他開(kāi)著他的“自己的”車:一輛勞斯萊斯!A破碎的,B關(guān)著的,C著色的,D敞開(kāi)的,門(mén)開(kāi)著才能看到勞斯萊斯,故選D。 (8)句意:當(dāng)我意識(shí)到這意味著什么時(shí),我完全震驚了。A害怕的,B鼓勵(lì),C震驚的,D受傷的,根據(jù) he drove out in his own car: a RollsRoyce 可知是震驚了,故選C。 (9)句意:但在內(nèi)心深處,他認(rèn)為自己是另一回事:勞斯萊斯的主人和一名父親。A但是,B因?yàn)?,C所以,D盡管,根據(jù) he was a taxi driver 和 a RollsRoyce owner可知是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故填but , 故選A。 (10)句意:但在內(nèi)心深處,他認(rèn)為自己是另一回事:勞斯萊斯的主人和一名父親。A父親,B兒子,C司機(jī),D工程師,根據(jù) he saw himself as可知此處指代的是父親 , 故選A。 (11)句意:但對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō),坐出租車只是他的謀生手段。A還,B從未,C只是,D仍然,此處表示只不過(guò)的語(yǔ)氣,故選C。 (12)句意:勞斯萊斯是他一生所駕駛的東西。A經(jīng)歷,B生活,C位置,D名聲,根據(jù) Isn39。t it the true meaning of life 可知指life,故選B。 (13)句意:我們每晚上床睡覺(jué),每天早上醒來(lái)的時(shí)候都是作為父母或孩子,而不是作為銀行家、首席執(zhí)行官或教授。A熬夜,B醒來(lái),C占據(jù),D加熱,根據(jù) every morning可知,是醒來(lái) , 故選B。 (14)句意:我們熱愛(ài)現(xiàn)在的生活。然而,我們常常把自己的幸福和成功建立在我們爬上社會(huì)階梯的高度上。A成功,B計(jì)劃,C美,D希望,根據(jù) happiness and,可知幸福與成功相互匹配 , 故選A。 (15)句意:我們應(yīng)該多注意我們是誰(shuí),而不是我們做什么!A誰(shuí),B什么,C如何,D哪里,根據(jù) we are than what we do可知are后缺少表語(yǔ),此處指代人 , 故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。6.Choose the words or expressions and plete the passage(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或詞語(yǔ)完成短文) Hello, everyone, wele to our Chitchat. In last week39。s Chitchat, we asked our readers if they could reselect their majorthe main subject of study in college, which one they would pick. Here are some of their ideas. If I got doover(重來(lái)), I will make a change @Jim Zhang If I got doover I would choose 1 . I39。m really fond of teaching kids. Honestly, I had no idea about what I wanted to do or what I really liked even after graduation. Three years later, I realized that it was a great loss of time to think too much about what I should do, because what I really need is doing it with all heart and keeping on. Unfortunately, I was too young to realize that at that time. If I got doover, I will 2 . @Agatha I can get doover, I would choose my original major. For me, majoring in mathematics was 3 . Proving mathematical theories in words was crazy. However, it is mathematics that makes me have strong logical thinking. The biggest pity about my major is that I didn39。t try as hard as I should. In a word, I don39。t regret choosing mathematics as my major but I regret not learning it better and further. Doover is not in my list @tina 4 , I don39。t regret my choice. As an English teacher, sometimes it39。s hard to improve students39。 English level. But when I see great progress that students have made, I feel really content. Anyway, every field needs 5 . For students, being good at English is not the only way to success. I39。 m really pleased with their progress, even not in English learning. Then why should I choose my major again? @5EEF I majored in geography science which needs outgoing study and research in the original environment where haven39。t been explored at all. Excitement, danger, coldness, hotness as well as uncertainty, always surround us, however it39。s also unforgettable and we met the things others would 6 do.1. A. advertisementB. economyC. educationD. medicine2. A. work harderB. speak louderC. wait longerD. think deeper3. A. amusingB. differentC. necessaryD. difficult4. A. What39。s moreB. After allC. In factD. By the way5. A. conclusionsB. talentsC. advantagesD. resources6. A. neverB. alsoC. alwaysD. recently【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A; 【解析】【分析】本文主要關(guān)于大學(xué)生如果可以重新選擇專業(yè),他們會(huì)選擇哪一個(gè)。四個(gè)大學(xué)生給出了他們的一些想法。吉姆張會(huì)選擇教育。阿加莎會(huì)選擇原來(lái)的專業(yè),不過(guò)她會(huì)更加努力。蒂娜還會(huì)選擇當(dāng)一名英語(yǔ)教師。5EEF主修地理科學(xué),他認(rèn)為地理科學(xué)是令人難忘的,遇到了別人永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)遇到的事情。 (1)句意:如果我重新開(kāi)始,我會(huì)選擇教育。考查名詞辨析。A. advertisement廣告;B. economy經(jīng)濟(jì);C. education教育;D. medicine醫(yī)學(xué)。根據(jù)下文“I39。m really fond of teaching kids.(我真的很喜歡教孩子們),可知是教育,故選選C。 (2)句意:如果我重新開(kāi)始,我會(huì)更加努力??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A. work harder更努力地工作;B. speak louder更大聲地說(shuō);C. wait longer等得更長(zhǎng);D. think deeper想得更深。根據(jù)下文(第三段)第4和5句“The biggest pity about my major is that I didn39。t try as hard as I should. In a word, I don39。t regret choosing mathematics as my major but I regret not learning it better and further.(我的專業(yè)最大的遺憾是我沒(méi)有盡我所能努力??傊?,我并不后悔選擇數(shù)學(xué)作為我的專業(yè),但我后悔沒(méi)有學(xué)得越來(lái)越好。)”可知阿加莎如果回到以前,她會(huì)更加努力地學(xué)習(xí)。故選A。 (3)句意:對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō),主修數(shù)學(xué)很難??疾樾稳菰~辨析。A. amusing有樂(lè)趣的;B. different不同的;C. necessary必需的,必要的;D. difficult困難的。根據(jù)下文Proving mathematical theories in words was crazy.(證明數(shù)學(xué)理論是瘋狂的。)可知“主修數(shù)學(xué)很難?!惫蔬xD。 (4)句意:實(shí)際上,我并不后悔我的選擇。考查副詞短語(yǔ)。A. What39。s more更重要的是,還有;B. After all畢竟;C. In fact事實(shí)上,其實(shí);D. By the way順便說(shuō)一下。根據(jù)下文I don39。 t regret my choice可知“實(shí)際上”她不后悔自己當(dāng)初做出的選擇。故填I(lǐng)n fact。故選C。 (5)句意:不管怎樣,每個(gè)領(lǐng)域都需要學(xué)生的才能,精通英語(yǔ)并不是取得成功的唯一途徑??疾槊~辨析。A. conclusions結(jié)論;B. talents才能,才藝,天賦;C. advantages有利條件,優(yōu)勢(shì);D. resources資源,財(cái)力。根據(jù) being good at English is not the only way to succes 可知此處指需要才藝,故選B。 (6)句意:興奮、危險(xiǎn)、寒冷、炎熱以及不確定事情,總是圍繞著我們,然而它也是令人難忘的,我們見(jiàn)到了別人永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)見(jiàn)到的東西??疾楦痹~辨析。A. never從不,絕不,永遠(yuǎn)不;B. also也;C. always總是,一直;D. recently最近。根據(jù)上文I majored in geography science which needs outgoing study and research in the original environment where haven39。t been explored at all.(我主修地理科學(xué),需要在根本沒(méi)有探索過(guò)的原始環(huán)境中進(jìn)行野外的學(xué)習(xí)和研究。)可知“我們見(jiàn)到了別人永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)見(jiàn)到的東西?!?,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。7.閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。 Linda was staring at herself in the mirror. She39。d decided she didn39。t like the mole (痣) to the left of her nose. It39。s so 1 . She felt sad. Her mom, folding l