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60。C.had writtenD.have been writing【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:—你今天看起來很累!—在過去的幾天里我一直在寫一個(gè)環(huán)境報(bào)告,這個(gè)報(bào)告明天應(yīng)要提交給老板。表示從幾天前開始一直進(jìn)行持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作,用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),故選D.【點(diǎn)評】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的應(yīng)用。20.According to the newlyelected French president, Macron, France will reform the rigid and outdated rules that ________ the development of the country in the near future. A.limitedB.had limitedC.have been limitingD.will limit【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:據(jù)新當(dāng)選的法國總統(tǒng)Macron,在不久的將來法國將改革那些一直在限制國家發(fā)展的僵化和過時(shí)的規(guī)則?!啊璽he rigid and outdated rules that the development of the country…”在本句中the rigid and outdated rules是先行詞,在定語從句中作主語;“這些僵化的和過時(shí)的規(guī)則一直在限制國家的發(fā)展”,表示這個(gè)動(dòng)作從過去一直到現(xiàn)在,這個(gè)動(dòng)作一直在進(jìn)行。所以用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C?!军c(diǎn)評】考查時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的應(yīng)用。21.—To our relief, rescue work is under way in the quakehit area in Mexico.—Yes, volunteers are helping to distribute the donated provisions that _______.A.were pouring inB.have been pouring inC.are poured inD.had been poured in【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:——令我們欣慰的是,救援工作正在墨西哥地震災(zāi)區(qū)展開。——是的,志愿者們正在幫助分發(fā)捐贈(zèng)的物品。表示過去的事情一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在而且還在進(jìn)行,因此用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),故選B?!军c(diǎn)評】考查時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的應(yīng)用。22.It _________ for two weeks, and the whole area is flooded. A.had rainedB.rainsC.would rainD.has been raining【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:連續(xù)下雨已經(jīng)兩周了,整個(gè)地區(qū)都發(fā)洪水了。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語for two weeks,表示雨持續(xù)了兩周,即:雨一直在進(jìn)行,要用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài).故選D。 【點(diǎn)評】考查時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的應(yīng)用。 23.— Why, Jack, you look so tired! — Well, I ______ the house and I must finish the work tomorrow.A.was paintingB.will be paintingC.have paintedD.have been painting【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:——怎么啦,杰克,你看起來如此疲憊!——噢,我一直都在粉刷房子,并且我明天必須完成。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)采用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作一直在延續(xù)。選D。 【點(diǎn)評】考查時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的應(yīng)用。 24.— I haven39。t seen Jacky these days. — She ________ for the driving test due to take place next Monday.A.will prepareB.has been preparingC.was preparingD.prepared【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——這些天我沒見