【正文】 。D.拿起（3）The example in the third paragraph is used to . A.describe a situation that people should avoidB.describe how sorry has another meaning in BritainC.explain why people should say sorry to each otherD.show how polite British people are（4）The restaurant example shows that sorry can be used to . A.apologizeB.calm a situation downC.explain what you39。re thinking aboutD.ask a waiter to bring something（5）What might be a good title for this passage? A.I39。m Sorry Is More Than just an ApologyB.Traditional British MannersC.How to Best Catch Others39。 AttentionD.Finding a Way out of a Difficult Situation【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）B（4）D（5）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要介紹了I39。m sorry在不同場合下的不同的含義。 （1）細節(jié)理解題，根據 But in Britain, it takes on another meaning. It is a cultural expression. 可知在英國英語中I39。m sorry是一種文化表達，故答案是B。 （2）詞義猜測題，文章的24自然段在講述sorry的不同的含義，所以takes on的意思是具有，呈現(xiàn)的意思。故答案是C。 （3）邏輯推理題，根據 第三段的例子可知，它在為我們講述sorry的另一層含義，故答案是B。 （4）細節(jié)理解題，根據 it at restaurants, as they ask the waiter: Sorry, but can I order another drink? It is not to apologize, but just to express that we need the waiter. 可知在飯店，說sorry是為了讓服務員給我們拿東西。故答案是D。 （5）標題判斷題，文章主要講述了I39。m sorry的幾層含義，通過文章我們知道，sorry不只是道歉，故答案是A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)理解題、邏輯推理題、詞義猜測題和標題判斷題，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；邏輯推理題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；詞義猜測題，要結合具體語境猜測出單詞的意思，標題判斷題題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想，然后凝練句式，找出最接近的選項。 8．閱讀理解 Long long ago, there was a small village in the mountains, and many people lived there. Mike was one of them. He was a middleaged man. The people in the village always laughed at him. They liked to show visitors how stupid Mike was. They thought this was an amusing thing to do. One day, a visitor came to the village. Watch this! a villager said and called to Mike. Come and play a game, Mike. he shouted. Mike walked slowly towards him, with a silly smile on his face. Look, Mike, the villager said, I have got something for you. He showed Mike a $1 coin and a much larger 50￠（美分） coin. Which one would you like？ he asked Mike, holding them both out. Mike immediately took the 50￠coin. The villager laughed. See how stupid he is! he said, He always does that. How stupid he is! He walked away, leaving Mike with the visitor. The visitor felt sorry for Mike. Mike, listen, he said, Although the 50￠ coin is bigger than the 1 coin, the 1 coin is worth much more. Twice as much. I know that, Mike said, But the very first time I take the $1 coin, they will stop playing the game. Mike went away and left the visitor in silence.（1）Mike may be a man at the age of . A.10B.20C.40D.80（2）Which is TRUE in the following sentences？ A.A group of visitors came to the village.B.Mike didn39。t take the $1 coin.C.A visitor came to play chess with Mike.D.Mike refused to play the game.（3）After the game, how did the visitor feel for Mike at first？ A.Sorry.B.Excited.C.Happy.D.Crazy.（4）Why did Mike take the 50￠ coin？ A.He knew the visitor very well.B.He didn39。t know the worth of it.C.He liked the picture on it.D.He wanted the game to be continued.（5）In fact, Mike was according to the passage. A.sillyB.smartC.poorD.sick【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）A（4）D（5）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了山莊里的人總是嘲笑Mike是愚蠢的。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據Mike was one of them. He was a middleaged man邁克就是其中之一，他是一個中年人，可知邁克大概40歲，故選C。 （2細節(jié)題。根據He showed Mike a $1 coin and a much larger 50￠（美分）coin. Which one would you like？he asked Mike，holding them both out. Mike immediately took the 50￠coin他給邁克看了一枚1美元的硬幣和一枚大得多的50美分硬幣，你想要哪一個？他問邁克，把他們兩個都舉了出來，邁克立即拿走了50美分的硬幣，可知邁克沒有拿一美元的硬幣，故選B。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據The visitor felt sorry for Mike，可知來訪者為邁克感到難過，故選A。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據Mike said，But the very first time I take the 1 coin， they will stop playing the game. 邁克說，但是當我第一次拿1元硬幣的時候，他們會停止玩這個游戲，可推知邁克是為了一直玩這個游戲，故選D。 （5）細節(jié)題。根據I know that，Mike said，But the very first time I take the 1 coin， they will stop playing the game我知道，邁克說，但是當我第一次拿1元硬幣的時候，他們會停止玩這個游戲. 可推知邁克是為了一直玩這個游戲才裝傻，但是其實他很聰明，故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。9．閱讀選擇根據短文內容，選擇正確的答案 One day, a little monkey and a little fox went out to play. They saw an apple tree on the other side of the river. There were many big and red apples on it. But there was no bridge over the river. The monkey thought hard and had an idea. They pulled down a tree and put it over the river as a bridge. The monkey said, My old friend, you go there first. But after the fox went to the other side, he kicked（踢）the tree into the river and ran to the apple tree. How can I get there without the tree? cried the monkey. The fox laughed and said, You just stand there and watch me eating the apples. The monkey was very angry. Suddenly it began to rain. The water level（水位）in the river rose（上漲）and the tree flew away with the water. You can eat all the apples. But you can39。t e back, shouted the monkey. The fox stopped eating and looked at the monkey sadly. （1）What did the monkey and the fox see on the other side of the river？ A.A bridge.B.An apple tree.C.16