【正文】 銹sack 麻布袋；解雇satisfied（指人）感到滿意的satisfying=satisfactory（指物）令人感到滿意的scholar 學(xué)者scope 視野；范圍 scrape 擦傷；刮除 script 劇本；手稿 secure 保證；保護(hù) set 布置shed 工棚，工房，庫房；流出（+tears）sheet 床單；一張；紙 shiver 顫抖，哆嗦 slope 斜面，斜坡 socalled 所謂的 solution 溶劑sophisticated 久經(jīng)世故的；精密的；尖端的 sort 整理，分類source 源泉；根源；水源 span 持續(xù)的時(shí)間；期間 resource 資源；財(cái)力spark a heated discussion 引起激烈的討論 special offer 特價(jià) split 分開，分裂 spray 噴灑stack 堆起，摞起 staple food 主食staple 基本的，主要的 stereotype 刻板印象 stoop 俯身，彎腰strain 拉緊；扭傷；使過度勞累；壓力 strip（+off）剝?nèi)?，除去，脫?strive 努力，奮斗 struggle 努力，奮斗stuff 填/塞滿；東西；原料；讓...吃飽 stuffed toys 毛絨玩具 submit 提交subsequent 隨后的 sufficient 充分的 suggest 表明，暗示superficial 表面的；膚淺的 surge 激增，突然上漲：（情感的）突發(fā)，涌現(xiàn)sustain 延續(xù)，維持，支撐；承擔(dān)；忍受 terminal 終端；致命的；晚期的；終點(diǎn)站 the Communist Party 共產(chǎn)黨 therapy 治療；療法There is many reasons accounting for（解釋，說明）...tip 訣竅；小費(fèi)；尖端 tobacco 香煙，煙草torture 折磨，使痛苦 toss 扔，擲，拋tremendous 巨大的；極好的 trigger（扣）扳機(jī)；觸發(fā) tube 管子ultimately 最終；根本 uneasy 不安的 upfront 預(yù)付地Valentine’s Day 情人節(jié) vanish 消失，突然不見vary from person to person 因人而異 venture 冒險(xiǎn)（事業(yè)）verification 驗(yàn)證，確認(rèn)vigorous 強(qiáng)有力的，強(qiáng)健的，精力充沛的 violation 侵犯；違反virtual（計(jì)算機(jī)）虛擬的；實(shí)際上的 virtue 優(yōu)點(diǎn)；美德 virus 病毒vision 視力；眼力；想象；美景 visual 視覺的，視力的 vogue 時(shí)尚（的），流行（的）voyage 航行；航程vulnerable 易受傷害的，有弱點(diǎn)的 walker 助步車whereas 然而；鑒于；反之 wire 電線，金屬絲 wireless 無線電（的）With/in regard to 就...而言，至于，關(guān)于 wrap up 拆開（包裹）Yogi 瑜伽師（yoga 瑜伽）4/4第五篇：英語四級作文常用短語First of all、Firstly——Secondly——Then——At last,、Finally、Last but not ，這樣比較有條理Generally speaking，總的來說，一般而言In my opinion, Personally speaking,在我看來According to根據(jù)……It is said 加一個(gè)完整句子：據(jù)說As a matter of fact(in fact)事實(shí)上To tell the truth,說實(shí)話（比較口語化）All in all, In a word, To sum up,總而言之be about to do 剛要即將be friends with 與...友好bear in mind 記住bring into effect 實(shí)行。使生效can not help 禁不住忍不住carry into effect 施行。屏息catch one”s eye 引人注目catch sight of 看到發(fā)現(xiàn)e into effect 生效。蘇醒e true 實(shí)現(xiàn)could not help 禁不住忍不住cut short 中斷打斷do one”s best 盡力努力enjoy oneself 過得快活fall in love with 愛 上find fault(with)找岔gain an advantage over 勝過優(yōu)于get hold of 得到獲得get rid of 丟棄擺脫get the best of 戰(zhàn)勝get the better of 戰(zhàn)勝占上風(fēng)get together 會(huì)面裝配give rise to 引起導(dǎo)致give way 讓路讓步go ahead 開始進(jìn)行g(shù)o into effect 施行實(shí)行生效go into operation 生效實(shí)施go wrong 出錯(cuò)出故障had better 應(yīng)該had rather 寧愿had rather...than 寧愿...而不愿...have an advantage over 勝過優(yōu)于have in mind 想到。打算have nothing to do with 和...毫無關(guān)系have(something/much/little)to do with 和...(有些/有很大/沒有什么)關(guān)系 help oneself 自用自取keep an eye on 留意照看keep in mind 記住keep one“s head 保持鎮(zhèn)靜keep one”s word 守信用keep pace(with)(與...)齊步前進(jìn)lead the way 引路帶路learn by heart 記住背誦leave alone 不打擾不干預(yù)let alone 更別提不打擾let go(of)放松手lose heart 失去勇氣喪失信心lose one“s head 慌亂倉皇失措lose one”s temper 發(fā)脾氣發(fā)努lose sight of 忘記忽略。務(wù)必make the best of 充分利用make the most of 充分利用make up one”s mind 下決心打定主意make use of 使用利用make way 讓路讓出地方may as well 還不如不妨never mind 不要緊。使生效put into operation 實(shí)施。實(shí)行put to use 使用see to it that 注意務(wù)必保證see that 注意務(wù)必保證set fire to 使燃燒點(diǎn)燃take...for 把...認(rèn)為是take a chance 冒險(xiǎn)投機(jī)take(a)delight in 以...為樂take advantage of 利用趁...之機(jī) take care 當(dāng)心注意take care of 照顧照料take charge 管理接管take effect 生效起作用take into account 考慮take for granted 認(rèn)為...理所當(dāng)然 take one“s time 不著急不著慌 take pains 努力盡力下苦功take part(in)參加參于take place 發(fā)生進(jìn)行舉行take the place of 代替取代take turns 依次輪流to throw light on 闡明使了解think better of 經(jīng)考慮改變對...的看法 try one”s best 盡力努力absent from 不在缺席abundant in 富于alien to 與...相反angry with sb at/about sth 生氣憤怒 anxious about/for 憂慮擔(dān)心appropriate for/to 適當(dāng)合適applicable to 適用于apt at 聰明善于apt to 易于ashamed of 羞愧害臊approximate to近擬接近aware of 意識(shí)到available to sb for sth 可用可供 bare of 幾乎沒有缺乏bound for 開往...capable of 能夠careful of/about/wi