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可以用來表示說話人對(duì)某事不能理解、趕到意外、驚異等意思,譯為“竟然,竟會(huì)”。【答案】C (1)shall用于第一和第三人稱,常用于疑問句中,用來征求對(duì)方意見。例如: —Excuse I want to use your puter to type a report.—You _____have my puter if you don’t take care of ’t not’t’t 【解析】shall此處表示“警告”。例如: ①—What does the sign over there read? —“No person ________ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette,cigar or pipe in this area.” 【解析】禁止吸煙是此處的規(guī)定。例如:How ______ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have only covered only part of the article? 【答案】A(2)can也可以用來表示請(qǐng)求或許可。be able to也可表達(dá)能力,但常用來表達(dá)在某件事情中所表現(xiàn)出來的能力,尤指克服困難能夠完成某事。例如: John promised his doctor he _____ not smoke and he has never smoked ever 【解析】根據(jù)promise可知此處是John向醫(yī)生表明自己的意志。used to 也有這一用法,但used to即可用來表達(dá)過去的習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作,也可用來表示過去的狀態(tài)?!敬鸢浮緼 D第四篇:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞教案情態(tài)動(dòng)詞: 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞: “能” , “或許” , “必須” , “需要” , “應(yīng)該” : can, may, must, need, should, … 這些情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后面 + ① can ⑴ 表示能力,意為”能, 會(huì)”.如:eg: I can play you play basketball ? 你會(huì)打籃球嗎?Yes, I can./ No, I can’, 我會(huì)./ 不, 我不會(huì).⑵ 表示懷疑、猜測(cè),常用 be 連用, 放在否定句和疑問句中?;蛟S” : He may be a .⑵ 表示請(qǐng)求、許可,意為”可以” 如: eg:May I borrow your book? 我可以借你的書嗎?Yes, you can./ No, you mustn’, 可以./ 不, : 當(dāng)由may 來提問的時(shí)候, 肯定回答我們用Yes, you No, you mustn’t.④ must ⑴ 表示“必須、應(yīng)該“;eg: You must do your .⑵ 表示推測(cè), “一定” 常與be : He must be in the .⑶ must + not = mustn’t 禁止eg: You mustn’t .⑷ must 放于句首提問, 肯定回答Yes, you No, you needn’t.⑸ must 與 have to 的區(qū)別:must強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀的看法.have to 強(qiáng)調(diào)的是客觀因素. eg: I must do my .(個(gè)人看法)I have to go home now, because my mother is ,因?yàn)槲覌寢尣×耍陀^原因所導(dǎo)致)⑤ need ⑴ needn’t e here so early.⑵ 作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞使用后接to do, He needs to drink some : He doesn’t need to drink any : Does he need to drink any water? Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t.⑥ should “應(yīng)該” 一般指應(yīng)盡的某種義務(wù).eg: As a student, we should finish our ,我們應(yīng)該完成作業(yè).練習(xí):() Wang ______ be in Nanjing now, he went to Beijing only this ’t not’t’t()2.–Must I saty at home, Mum?No, you ’t’t’t not()3.–Can you go swimming with us this afternoon?Sorry, I can’ _____ take care of my little sister at home because my mother is to()4.–May I go to the cinema, Mum? you ______ be back by 11 o’() make our city more beautiful, rubbish ______ into the ’t be thrown’t be thrown’t throw not throw()6.–May I go out to play basketball, Dad?No, you must finish your homework ’t not’t’t()7.–Where is Jack, please ?He _____ be in the reading ()8.–Who is the man over there? Is it Mr Li?No, it ______ be Li is much ’t not’t’t() books ______ out of the reading have to read them ’t take be taken take’t be taken()10.–Mum, may I watch TV now?Sure, but you ______ help me with my housework () boy said he had to speak English in class, but he ______ speak it after ’t have to’t()12.–Must we hand in the papers now?No, you ’t not’t’t() ______ go there with us tonight, but he isn’t very sure about () the top students in our class can’t work out this it ______ be very () on more ______ be feeling cold with only a shirt ()’s still ’t hurry’t hurry not hurry’t have to hurry()17.–May I stop here?No, you ’t not’t’t() puter ______ think for itself, it must be told what to ’t’t not not()19.–Could I borrow your dictionary?Yes, of course you () ______ e with us tonight, but he isn’t very sure () ______ be a policeman, for he’s much too ’t’t() I know your name?() ______ be more careful next to() ______ miss the lesson, though we ______ have it on ’t。mustn’t’t。needn’t() pen looks like mine, yet it isn’ ______ it be?() kinds of homes will we live in the future? Nobody ______ be sure, but scientists are working out new ideas () ______ like to know where you were () you be happy!() teacher ______ do every exercise, but a student not’t’t’t() matter ______ be changed into a gas, but it _______ be heated to its boiling 。can’t。must() and students ______ look coldly at you for a day or two, but there are friendly feelings in their () and buses ______ stop when the traffic lights turn ()33.–Do you think his story ______ true?I don’ think it sounds be be be to be() out!The knife is very ______ cut your ()35.–How long ______ the book be kept?For two weeks, but you ______ return it on 。need。need()36.– May I have an apple, Mum? you ______ wash your hands first?()37.–There is a lot of smoke ing out of the teaching building ? It ______ be a fire, most to()38.–Shall I tell John about the bad news?No, you think that will make him ’t’t’t’t()39.–Could I call you by your first name?Yes, you ()40.–Let’s go to the cinema, shall we?, I can’t, I will, thank you, we’d better not() the man over there be our new teacher?He ______ be, but I’m not 。may。can’t()42.–Someone is knocking at the ______ it be?It ______ be is still in the 。mustn’t。may() finished _______ the book read()’s parents have bought a large house with a swimming _______ be very ’t’t()45.–The room is so we clean it?Of 第五篇:高考情態(tài)動(dòng)詞2000 ~ 2005 年高考題匯編情 態(tài) 動(dòng) 詞 I39。t mind telling you what I 39。 39。t take care of it.(04湖南)(A)39。39。otherwise, he wouldn’t be enjoying himself by theseaside.(05北京卷)(B)’’t paid for a seat, when he ______ have entered free.(05山東卷)(A)39。s green sweater by ______ Harry39。t be27.— Do you know where David is? I couldn’t find him anywhere.— gone far—his coat’s still here.(05湖北卷)(C)A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.wouldn’t Iplan to do anything I wanted to, I’d like to go to Tibet and travel through as muchof it as possible.(05湖北卷)(B)A.would B.could C.had to D.ought to doesn’t mind lending you her 39。39。39。39。3