期末焊工考試卷答案-閱讀頁
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【正文】 和（）。4動(dòng)物、植物4胚根4種子4染色體DNA4作出假設(shè)、得出結(jié)論4煤4胚芽、胚軸4營養(yǎng) 呼吸 廢物 反應(yīng) 生長 繁殖4無機(jī)物 有機(jī)物 無機(jī)物 有機(jī)物50、目鏡 物鏡 乘積5蘇鐵、南洋杉、圓柏、羅漢松5苔蘚5葉肉、葉脈5鉀第五篇：03語言學(xué)概論期末考試卷A及答案2003級英語專業(yè)（專升本）語言學(xué)概論期末試題A卷（請把所有答案寫在答題紙上）Ⅰ.Directions:Read each of the following statements carefully and put the letter A,B,C or D in the brackets.(2%15=30%)1．The study of sound systems and patterns is called（） D syntax2．The distinction between vowels and consonants lies in. place of articulation obstruction of air stream position of the tongue shape of the lips 3．The study of how words are bined to form sentences is called（）. 4.“Sweets” and “candy” are used respectively in Britain in and America, but refer to the same words aresynonyms.（） word “ smog” is formed through.（）. Generative Grammar was introduced byin 1957.（） 7．The words that contain only one morpheme are called.（） morphemes morphemes 8．Speech act theory was first proposed by.（） Austin Searle Chomsky Firth 9．is the study of language in relation to the mind.（） 10．Which word can be analyzed as +HUMANADULTMALE（）A．boyB．girl C．manD．woman 11．The pair of words “young” and “old” are_______（）. opposites opposites 12．There aredeixis in the sentence she has sold it here yesterday.（） 13．The relationship between “fruit” and “apple” is.（） defined as the study of meaning.（） 15．.theories hold that experience is of more importance than innate contribution in learning a second language.（） if the following statements are true or false.(1%10=10%)Linguistics may be defined as the scientific study of language.()A syllable is a phonological unit that is posed of one ormore phonemes.()The smallest meaningful unit of language is called allomorphs.()There is only one morpheme in the word “went”.()The sentence “ He is jogging” belongs to material processes.()Flour/flower, pale/pail, whole/hole are homophones.()The bachelor is sentence is contradiction.() proposes the politeness principle.() positive role L1 plays is called interference.() regional dialect is the form of a language used by the government and munication media, taught in schools and universities.()Ⅲ.Paraphrase the following ambiguous sentences.(5%3=15%)Flying planes can be you see the man with a pair of binoculars? Tom hates his boss and so do I.Ⅳ.Explain the following terms。(3%5=15%) language acquisition Ⅴ.Answer the following questions.(10%3=30%) a tree diagram for following statement: 1)The man in the red coat is my ）The boy lives in the old house by the are the Four Maxims of the Cooperative Principle? 3．Discuss any FIVE of the features of human language that distinguish it from animal munication （專升本）語言學(xué)概論A卷參考答案 Ⅰ(30%)1）C2）B3）A4）D5）B6）D7）C8）A9）A10）B 11）A 12）B13）C14）D15）B II..(10%)1）T2）T3）F4）F5）T6）T 7）F8）T9）F10）F Ⅲ.(5%3=15%)1 1）Planes that are flying can be ）It can be dangerous to fly ．1）Can you see the man who has a pair of binoculars?2）Can you see the man with the help of a pair of binoculars? 3．1）Tom hates his boss, and I hate that person, ）Tom hates his boss, and I hate mine.Ⅳ.Explain the following ter
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