外研版高中英語選修8module5theconquestoftheuniverse之二-閱讀頁
2024-12-09 18:04本頁面
【正文】 The problem defeated all of 被那個(gè)問題難住了。 I can beat/defeat you at 泳比得過你。 (2)win“戰(zhàn)勝、贏得 (通過努力、苦干等而贏得某物 )”，其賓語通常是比賽、戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、獎(jiǎng)品或表尊重、崇拜之類意義的詞。 ????? w i n a game /a mat c h /a r ac e 在游戲 / 比賽 / 賽跑中獲勝w i n a gol d medal ( 在比賽 、 競(jìng)賽中 ) 贏得金牌w i n s u p p or t f or a p la n 爭(zhēng)取對(duì)計(jì)劃的支持 By her hard work， she won herself a place on the school team. 通過刻苦的訓(xùn)練，她在校隊(duì)里贏得了地位。 football team________ours last Sunday， but we________the game yesterday afternoon. A． beat； beat B． beat； won C． won； won D． won； beat 【 解析 】 “ 打敗某支球隊(duì) ” 應(yīng)用 beat。 【 答案 】 B accuse v．控告，指控 the accused被告 accuse sth./doing 人 …… The police accused him of 指控他謀殺。 The accused asked the judge for mercy. 被告要求法官從輕發(fā)落。 (1)accuse指“當(dāng)面指控或指責(zé)，不一定訴諸法庭”。 (2)charge指“因犯較大錯(cuò)誤或重大罪行而進(jìn)行正式法律控訴”。 The police are going to charge him with murder. 警察要控告他殺人。charge 指控，常與 with連用； scold 責(zé)備； punish 懲罰，均不合題意。 I consulted the telephone book for his address. 我查閱電話簿找他的住址。 consult a doctor看醫(yī)生 consult with consult 意見；咨詢某人關(guān)于某事 consult a map/dictionary查閱地圖 /詞典 consult one’s notebook查看筆記 He consulted his lawyer about the case. 他就此案向他的律師作了咨詢。 you e across new words while reading， you may stop to________the dictionary. A． look up B． refer C． consult D． check 【 解析 】 “ 查詞典 ” 可表達(dá)為：consult/refer to the dictionary或 look up...in the dictionary。 The boy went out in spite of his father’s orders. 那男孩無視父親的命令，徑自出去了。 I think she had a good time in spite of herself. 我想盡管她自己都不知道是怎么回事，她還是過得非常愉快。 I had originally thought， the trip turned out to be fun. A． Instead of B． In spite of C． Contrary to D． Because of 【 解析 】 考查復(fù)合介詞辨析。contrary to “與 …… 相反 ” 合題意。 【 答案 】 C All three astronauts made it safely back to Earth... 三名宇航員安全成功地返回了地面 …… make it成功 She made it in films when she was still a teenager. 她還是少女時(shí)就在電影界取得了成功。 I can’t make it on 到場(chǎng)。 Frank wondered how to make it through the hard days. 弗蘭克不知道如何熬過那些艱難的日子。 12.—He got the first prize in his math examination. —Yes， I wondered how he did________. A． make to it B． make to C． make successes D． make it 【 解析 】 考查固定短語 make it成功做某事。 Much as I like it， I won’t buy it， for it’s too expensive. 雖然我很喜歡它，但我不會(huì)買的，因?yàn)樗F了。 (2)though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句也可以像as引導(dǎo)的從句一樣用倒裝語序，但是although引導(dǎo)的從句只能用正常語序。 Try as he might， he could not find a job. 不管他怎樣努力，他還是找不到工作。 【 答案 】 D 14． (2020年濰坊模擬 )________，Carolina couldn’t get the door open. A． Might she as try B． As she might try C． She might as try D． Try as she might 【 解析 】 考查 “ 行為動(dòng)詞＋ as＋主語＋情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 ” 。 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________， he showed great interest in football. 【 答案 】 At the very beginning of this term 22．母親希望女兒嫁給一個(gè)靠得住的人。 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________that Challenger crashed just minutes after takeoff. 【 答案 】 What shocked the world was the fact 24．如不小心，你就可能出事故。 Smokers________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________to their own health. 【 答案 】 are well/quite aware of the dangers
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