【正文】 一件事就是把它洗凈 ， 削皮 。 ① Believing in yourself is _______________. 相信自己是通往成功的途徑 。 ③ Remember honesty is the _____________a real friendship. 記住以誠相待是保持真正友誼的關(guān)鍵 。 【 句式分析 】 (2)(one)way to do sth. = (one) way of doing sth. 做 ?? 的方法 by doing sth. 通過 ?? 的方式 *Swimming is the best way to build up your body. 游泳是健體強(qiáng)身的最好方法 。 *They learn English by watching TV. 他們通過看電視學(xué)英語 。 ① He succeeded _______________. 他由于工作努力而獲得了成功 。 ③ Exercise is a sure way of ____________. 運(yùn)動是減肥的可靠辦法 。 【 歸納拓展 】 (1)lead v. 領(lǐng)先；帶領(lǐng)；過 ?? (的生活 )；導(dǎo)致 lead to 導(dǎo)致 lead a. . . life 過著 ?? 的生活 (2)lead n. 領(lǐng)頭位置；主角 take the lead 領(lǐng)頭 *Smoking can lead to lung cancer. 抽煙可能導(dǎo)致肺癌 。 【 即學(xué)活用 】 完成句子 。 ② Too much work and too little rest often ____________. 過量的工作和過少的休息會引起疾病 。 lead a quiet life lead to illness leading 2. original adj. 原來的 ， 最初的 【 語境領(lǐng)悟 】 *The room still has many of its original features. 房間還保留著當(dāng)初的許多特點(diǎn) 。 【 歸納拓展 】 original adj. 有獨(dú)創(chuàng)性的；真跡的 n. 原著 ， 原件 ， 原稿 originally adv. 原先 ， 最初 origin n. 起源 ， 出身 *Is that painting an original or a reproduction? 那幅畫是原作還是復(fù)制品 ？ *The family had its origin in Canada. 這家祖上是加拿大人 。 *Africa is exporting beef to Europe. 非洲向歐洲出口牛肉 。v. 出口 ， 輸出 ， 輸出品 export sth. to sp. 出口某物到某地 export trade 出口貿(mào)易 (2)import n. amp。 *Many countries import wool from Australia. 許多國家從澳大利亞進(jìn)口羊毛 。 ① The blood can also ______ waste products from the tissues. 血液還能從身體組織里輸出廢物 。 ③ Our factory _________Southeast Asia. 我們廠向東南亞出口產(chǎn)品 。 【 句式分析 】 (1)greater than the yield of other types 用比較級表示最高級 。 (3)本句是一個用 much修飾比較級的句型 。 常見的修飾比較級的詞還有： a little， a bit， a lot， rather，far， even， still， any等 。 Jane is taller than any other girl in her class. =Jane is taller than any of the other girls in her class. =Jane is taller than the other girls in her class. *She’s a good deal better today. 她今天好多了 。 *It is even colder than yesterday. 今天比昨天還要冷 。 【 即學(xué)活用 】 ① 她比別的女孩上學(xué)早 。 Our classroom is _____________than theirs. than the other girls much brighter ③ Tom speaks Chinese ______ better than Jimmy. A. more B. very C. a lot of D. much 【 解析 】 選 D。 much可修飾比較級表示程度 。 ④ The situation of the global finance crisis was ______ worse than expected. A. rather B. fairly C. very D. any 【 解析 】 選 A。 本題中所使用的副詞必須能夠修飾形容詞的比較級 ， rather與 any符合條件 ， 但是 any用于否定句或疑問句中 ， 因此選 rather。 句意：數(shù)學(xué)比別的任何一門學(xué)科都受歡迎 。 5. 2/3 of the world’s population regularly eat rice. 世界人口中有三分之二的人經(jīng)常吃大米 。 若是不可數(shù)名詞作主語 , 謂語動詞要用單數(shù) 。 (2)表達(dá)分?jǐn)?shù)時 , 分子用基數(shù)詞 , 分母用序數(shù)詞 。 one/a half 二分之一 one fourth/a quarter 四分之一 one fifth 五分之一 two fifths 五分之二 three fourths/three quarters 四分之三 *About two thirds of the students attend the meeting. 大約 2/3的學(xué)生都參加了會議。 【 即學(xué)活用 】 完成句子 。 ② Two thirds of the desk _________ red. 桌子的 2/3被漆成紅色 。 have passed the exam is painted were absent Ⅰ . 單詞拼寫 1. _________(教育 )is given to children by the government. 2. He needs a high ine to _______(供養(yǎng) )such a large family. 3. ___________(農(nóng)業(yè) ) in this country has developed greatly after liberation. 4. He is an important political ______(人物 )in Indian history. 5. Surgeons have made a great ____________(突破 )in the kidney transplantation. 6. The _______(最初的 )owner of the house was Duke Wellington. Education support Agriculture figure breakthrough original 7. We are very proud of the high _______(質(zhì)量 )of our product. 8. The scientific study of the chemistry of living things is called ____________(生物化學(xué) ). 9. It is generally believed that advertising can increase __________(產(chǎn)量 )and sales. 10. We’ve _________(改變 。 2. He was late for the meeting ___________ a traffic jam. 由于交通堵塞，他開會遲到了。 4. We all have our favourite _________________certain things. 我們做某些事都有自己愛用的方法。 6. He hopes to earn his living _______________. 他希望靠賣飲料來謀生。 8. It took him a couple of days to _________what had happened. 他花了好幾天才弄明白到底發(fā)生了什么