【正文】
賓語從句 ( object clause ) English is very useful for us . The subject I am interested in is English. We need to master English well. He want to learn the language , English . 請思考: (主語 ) (賓語 ) (表語 ) (同位語 ) 連接副詞( 4個): when、 why、where、 how 引導(dǎo)詞 從屬連詞( 3個): that 、 if、 whether 連接代詞 ( 9個): who、 whom 、 what、 which、 whose、 whoever whomever、 whatever、 whichever、 名詞性從句引導(dǎo)詞的用法( 1): 從句中的每一個引導(dǎo)詞都有 3個功能 ,分別如下 : 從屬連詞 “that”無詞義、不作成份、起連接作用 “if” “是否”、不作成份、起連接作用 “whether”“是否”、不作成份、起連接作用 That we will realize our dreams in the future is certain . The fact is that Beijing will hold 29th Olympic Games this year. I know that well begun is half done . He heard the news that Liuxiang set a new world record . “that”無詞義、不作成份、起連接作用 (主語從句) (表語從句) (賓語從句) (同位語從句) My idea is that we should do it right now. She won’t believe that he has bee a thief. That he is a famous singer is known to us. I knew the news that our team won the match. His suggestion is that we should finish the work at once. 說出從句部分及類別并翻譯: 賓語從句 表語從句 表語從句 主語從句 賓語從句 Whether she will e back on time depends on weather . The problem is whether you could give us some valuable advice . I asked him whether he could do me a favor . Could you tell me the question whether English is useful for us now. “whether”“是否”、不作成份、起連接作用 (主語從句) (表語從句) (賓語從句) (同位語從句) If 只能引導(dǎo)兩種名詞性從句:賓語從句、不放于句首的主語從句。 If與 whether的區(qū)別: Whether she will e back on time depends on weather . I asked him whether he could do me a favor . 請思考: It depends on weather if she will e back on time . I asked him if he could do me a favor . If不能引導(dǎo)放于句首的主語從句 , 而 whether可以 。 引導(dǎo)同位語從句用 whether,不用 if。 whether or not 連在一起可以,但 if不可以。t ?布什再次贏得總統(tǒng)大選 ,這是很多人沒有預(yù)料到的 . It is the same old story of not being grateful for what we have until we lose 這樣 ,失去之物 ,方知珍惜 . 用 that / what填空: he wants is a book. 2. ______ he wants to go there is obvious. result is ______ we won the game. is _____ we want to know. _____ he told us true ? should pay attention to ______ the teacher is saying. 7. I have no doubt _____ he will e. 8. I have no idea _____ he did that afternoon. What That that what what what that what he made an important speech at the meeting was true. A. That B. Why C. What D. How 2. ___we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather . A. If B. Whether C .That D. Where is known to us all is that America is a developed country____the First World. A. Which。 belonging to D. It。however B. that 。 whoever D. what。that you give you get。what you give D. what do you