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;降低He dropped his voice.Yesterday the temperature dropped to 8 below zero.Lesson 40 What are you going to do? I39。[詞匯](3)★★★ send v. 送給① v. 送給;寄I’ll send him a present. ② v. 差遺;命(請(qǐng))……去He sent his secretary for a doctor.Her mother often sends her to the store for some groceries.Lesson 41 Penny39。[詞匯](8)★★★ bar ① n. 條;塊He has just had a chocolate bar.② n. (門(mén)、窗的)閂;桿He is now behind bars.他現(xiàn)在被關(guān)在監(jiān)獄里。Lesson 43 Hurry up! ★★★ find 找到(表示結(jié)果)① v. 找到;尋得It is most important to find a suitable person for the job.② v. 找出;查明Shall we ever find an answer to the tough problem?我們能找出解決這一難題的辦法嗎?It is found that 70% of college students have parttime jobs.已查明,有70%的大學(xué)生做兼職工作。② v. (海等)翻騰;洶涌The stormy sea is boiling. 暴風(fēng)雨中的大海洶涌起伏?!铩铩? make the tea 沏茶make up 編造,下定,化妝make up one’s mind 下定某人決心② v. 產(chǎn)生,引起;導(dǎo)致You have made a serious mistake.Don’t make so much noise, please!③ v. 整理;料理;準(zhǔn)備The coffee is made. 咖啡煮好了。s letter ② adj. 困難的;費(fèi)勁的Who can acplish this terrible task?③ adj. 極度的;非常嚴(yán)重的I’ve got a terrible headache.④ adj. 糟透的(口語(yǔ));很蹩腳的She is terrible at maths. 她的數(shù)學(xué)很蹩腳。[詞匯](3)lift v. 拿起,搬起,舉起cake n. 餅,蛋糕biscuit [biskit] n. 餅干 ★★★ lift v. 拿起,搬起,舉起① v. 提;抬;舉The elderly lady lifted her eyes from the book.那位年長(zhǎng)的女士從書(shū)本上抬起眼睛。Lesson 47 A cup of coffeeThose drooping flowers want water.那些正在枯萎的花朵需要水分。s★★★ tell v. 告訴 tell the truth 說(shuō)實(shí)話tell a lie 撒謊tell a story 講故事tell sb. to do sth. 告訴某人做某事say 說(shuō)話,強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)話的內(nèi)容say to oneself 自言自語(yǔ)speak 講話,強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)話的動(dòng)作,講某種語(yǔ)言speak to sb. 和某人講話speak of sb. /sth. 談到某人/某事 Do you speak English?talk 談話,談?wù)撃承┦虑?talk about 談?wù)撽P(guān)于……talk of 談到talk show 脫口秀talk to sb. 和某人談話chat 聊天 chat room 聊天室 chitchathave a chat with sb./chat with sb. 和某人聊天★★★ truth n. 實(shí)情,事實(shí)true adj. 真實(shí)的e true 夢(mèng)想成真true lie 真實(shí)的謊言★★★ either adv. 也(用于否定句)either一般用于否定句,位于句末,前面通常有逗號(hào)。常見(jiàn)于句末,too前常有逗號(hào);如果不在句末,too前后都應(yīng)當(dāng)有逗號(hào)。[詞匯](26)Greece n. 希臘 Greek:希臘人★★★ climate n. 氣候 (指某一地區(qū)數(shù)年間的天氣情況)★★★ weather n. 天氣(指某個(gè)特定的時(shí)間內(nèi)睛、雨、風(fēng)雪變化)What’s the weather like…? 天氣怎么樣?What’s the climate like…? 氣侯怎么樣?② (人或其外表、舉止等)討人喜歡;(性情等)和藹可親的Adrew seemed very pleasant on the phone.安德魯在電話里顯得很和藹可親。[詞匯](17)★★★ mild adj. 溫和的,溫暖的① adj. (天氣等)溫暖的;暖和的;They had an exceptionally mild winter last year.② adj. (性情等)溫和的;John is a mild man who never raises his voice.③ adj. (食物等)味淡的Try this mild curry. 試試這種淡味咖喱。wild adj. 野性的,野生的child n. 孩子warm adj. 暖和的,溫暖的mild:(人)性格溫和的(與生俱來(lái))gentle:溫和的,文雅的(后天)gentleman n. 紳士★★★ north n. 北方in the North= in the north of England表示一個(gè)國(guó)家或地區(qū)的方位詞如果單獨(dú)使用一般要大寫(xiě),但僅僅表示方位意義的方位詞不需大寫(xiě)?!铩铩? wet adj. 潮濕的all in wet 全身濕透了damp adj. 潮濕的moist adj. 給人濕的感覺(jué)★★★ west n. 西方go west 去死★★★ rise v. 升起① v. (日、月等)升起;上升The curtain rises at . 劇在晚上8點(diǎn)鐘開(kāi)演?!铩铩? subject n. 話題;[語(yǔ)法]主語(yǔ);科目How many subjects do you have in your class?theme n. 論文,演講的主題topic n. 一篇文章或?qū)υ挼闹黝}★★★ conversation n. 談話This is our favorite subject. This is our favorite subject of conversation.英國(guó):大不列巔及北愛(ài)爾蘭聯(lián)合王國(guó)England 英格蘭Scotland 蘇格蘭Ireland 愛(ài)爾蘭Northern Ireland 北愛(ài)爾蘭Wales 威爾士Lesson 55 The Sawyer familyYou haven’t lived till you’ve been to Paris.你沒(méi)到過(guò)巴黎就算不上享受過(guò)生活。★★★ stay v. 呆在,停留① v. 呆在,停留② v. 逗留,暫住We were staying at the same hotel.③ v. 保持,保留The house has to stay exactly at it was. 這所房子必須完全保持原來(lái)的樣子。② v. (時(shí)間等)來(lái)臨,(嬰兒)出生At last the day of granduation arrived. 畢業(yè)的那一天終于來(lái)臨。arrive in(大地方)/arrive at(小地方) I get school very early everyday.reach vt. 到達(dá)(及物動(dòng)詞)reach BeijingLesson 57 An unusual dayclock adv. 點(diǎn)鐘what’s the time?/ What time is it? 整點(diǎn):It’s … o’clock.幾點(diǎn)過(guò)幾分:It’s 分鐘 past 點(diǎn)鐘. 或 It’s 點(diǎn)鐘 分鐘.在某個(gè)鐘點(diǎn)的1到30分鐘內(nèi),用past表示。It’s twenty to seven.以上兩種情況也可用直接讀出鐘點(diǎn)和分鐘的方式來(lái)表達(dá)。Lesson 59 Is that all? ★★★ size n. 尺寸,尺碼,大?、?n.(衣服、鞋、帽等的)尺碼,號(hào)special size 特大號(hào) large size 大號(hào) medium size中號(hào)(均碼)small size小號(hào) pocket size 袖珍型 portable size 便攜式的② n.(尺寸、體積、規(guī)模、身材等的)大??;(數(shù)量)多少There are houses of all sizes in that town.We have chosen some boys all of the same size.★★★ glue n. 膠水 (不可數(shù))a bottle of glue★★★ chalk n. 粉筆 (不可數(shù))a piece of chalk a box of chalk/ a large box of chalk /small boxes★★★ change n. 零錢(qián),找給的錢(qián)① n. 找頭;零錢(qián)I have no change about me.② n. 變化;轉(zhuǎn)換Roast beef is a wele change from the usual tasteless food.烤牛肉與平素?zé)o味的飯菜比起來(lái)實(shí)在是一種讓人欣喜的變化.Let’s go to a French restaurant for a change. 咱們?nèi)ゼ曳▏?guó)餐館吧,換換口味. Lesson 61 A bad cold [詞匯](12)★★★ feel v. 感覺(jué)① v. 覺(jué)得;感到;意識(shí)到I could feel rain on my face. 我感覺(jué)到到雨點(diǎn)打在我的臉上。② v. 摸,觸;(客體)給人某種感覺(jué)He felt his pockets and then took out a small box.The silk feels very smooth.③ v. 認(rèn)為;以為;相信I feel it unnecessary to do so. 我認(rèn)為這樣做沒(méi)必要。② v. 記??;牢記;不忘記I tried hard to remember the long passage of Shakespeare.我努力記住莎士比亞的大段說(shuō)白?!铩铩? tongue n. 舌頭 show me your tonguetongue twister [5twistE] n. 繞口令 mother tongue 母語(yǔ)have a dirty tongue 愛(ài)說(shuō)臟話have a bitter tongue 尖酸刻薄If you want your eyes beautiful, you should always see something good of others.If you want your lips sexy, you should always say something good of others.If you want to keep a good figure, you should always share the food with others.Lesson 62 What39。[單詞](11)headache n. 頭痛aspirin [5AspErin] n. 阿斯匹林(解熱鎮(zhèn)痛藥), 乙酰水楊酸earache n. 耳痛toothache n. 牙痛dentist n. 牙醫(yī)stomachache n. 胃痛medicine n. 藥temperature n. 溫度f(wàn)lu n. 流行性感冒measles [5mi:zlz] n. [醫(yī)]麻疹, 風(fēng)疹, 包蟲(chóng)病, 痧子mumps[mQmps] n. 腮腺炎★★★ headache n. 頭痛headache前常用不定冠詞a,其他ache型的復(fù)合詞也多用不定冠詞,如an earache,a toothache,a stomach ache。Better safe than sorry. 穩(wěn)妥一點(diǎn)總是要比后悔要好。② v. 保持不變It will remain cold for a couple of days. 天氣還將持續(xù)冷幾天。t … You mustn39。★★★ noise n. 喧鬧聲make a noise中的noise是抽象名詞。如:have a rest 休息一下take a look at… 看一眼……★★★ break v. 打破① v. 打破;使碎裂He broke a leg in the accident. 他在這起事故中摔斷