【正文】 ivate。 　　1. detection n. 察覺，發(fā)覺 　　protection n. 保護 　　2. device n. 裝置，設(shè)計，設(shè)備 　　devise vt. 設(shè)計，發(fā)明，圖謀 　　revise vt. 修訂，校訂 　　3. disguise v. 假裝，偽裝 　　disgust ① vi. 令人厭惡，令人反感 ② vt. 使作嘔 　　4. exterior a. 外部的，外在的，表面的 　　inferior a. 下等的，下級的 　　interior a. 內(nèi)部的，內(nèi)的 　　superior a. 較高的，上級的 　　5. course n. 過程，經(jīng)過；課程；一道菜 　　cause n. 原因，動機，理由 vt. 引起，使發(fā)生 　　6. flesh n. 肉，（供食用的）獸肉，肉體， vt. 以肉喂（獵犬等），使肥，賦以血肉 vi. 長胖 　　fresh a. 新鮮的，無經(jīng)驗的，生的， adv. 最新地，剛剛 n. 開始，泛濫 　　flash n. 閃光，閃現(xiàn)，一瞬間 vi. 閃光，閃現(xiàn)，反射，使迅速傳遍 vt. 使閃光，反射 a. 閃光的，火速的 　　7. gasp vi. 喘息，氣喘 vt. 氣吁吁地說 　　grasp vt. 抓住，抓緊，掌握，領(lǐng)會 n. 抓住，抓緊，掌握，領(lǐng)會 　　8. cling vi.（clung）粘緊，附著；堅持（常與to連用） 　　fling vt.（flung）（用力）扔，擲，撲 　　9. worship n. 崇拜，禮拜，尊敬 vi. 敬神，拜神 vt. 崇拜，尊敬 　　workshop n. 車間，工場 　　warship n. 軍艦，戰(zhàn)船 　　10. change n. 改變，變化，轉(zhuǎn)變，找回的零錢 vt. 改變，變革，改造，兌換 　　charge n. 負荷，電荷，費用，主管，掌管 v. 裝滿，控訴，收費 　　chant n. 圣歌 　　美國大選，誰能獲勝？看看他們名字的長短，即可見分曉。 　　What’s the big question US presidential candidates should be asking themselves? Is my name short enough? So if you want to find a way of forecasting（預(yù)測）who is going to win the race for the presidency, look at the lengths and origins of their names. The pattern since World War II has been for candidates with increasingly short, posterfriendly names. And preferably sounding like they could be the lead characters in a miniseries. 　　1. candidate: n. 候選人，投考者 　　【同義詞】applicant 申請人 　　2. pattern: n. 模[典]范，榜樣 one’s pattern of behavior 一個人的行為特點 　　3. character: n. 身份，角色，能力 in his character as the father 以父親的身份 　　1. She a method for quicker munications between offices. 　　A) devices B) revises C) devises D) invokes 　　2. The FBI say the hijackers were very likely to have been . 　　A) disguised B) disgusted 　　C) distinguished D) disposed 　　3. She always acts so to everyone else. 　　A) exterior B) interior C) inferior D) superior 　　4. This plane is in the of the flight. 　　A) course B) cause C) source D) divorce 　　5. The Great Wall was made not only of stone, but of the and blood of millions of men. 　　A) fish B) fresh C) flesh D) flash 　　6. Female workers like to in the office. 　　A) gasp B) grasp C gossip D) gasoline 　　7. A Swedish wanted to join Napoleon’s Army. 　　A) granted B) greatness C) gigantic D) great 　　8. He came back last night. 　　A) late B) later C) lately D) latterly 　　9. He injured his hands in the . 　　A) worship B) workshop 　　C) warship D) relationship 　　10. He is in of this bothering task. 　　A) change B) charge C) chant D) chard 　　Can not be bought, can not be sold, even if it’s made of gold. 　　 unit 1 同形異義詞辨析(10天)Day 5 　　幾天過去了，你對這一類詞掌握得如何呀？本天是對前幾天的一個復(fù)習(xí)，古人云：溫故而知新。你，準(zhǔn)備好了嗎？ 　　The 2004 Olympic Games officially came to an end in Athens with a spectacular closing ceremony on August 29. Greek music and dance kicked off an evening of celebration before the flame was extinguished and the flag lowered. The torch has now been passed to China as Beijing prepares to host the Games in 2008. 　　1. officially adv. 職務(wù)上，正式 　　【單詞變形】official（a. 職務(wù)上的，公務(wù)的）office（n. 辦公室） office building 寫字樓 　　2. spectacular a. 引人入勝的，壯觀的 in a spectacular fashion 驚人地，壯觀地 　　【單詞變形】spectator（n. 觀眾）spectacle（n. 觀覽物）（引人入勝的東西需要觀眾用眼睛看），spect詞根意為“看見” 　　3. extinguish vt. 熄滅，消滅 to extinguish a fire滅火 　　What has to be broken before it can be used? 　　 unit 1 同形異義詞辨析(10天)Day 6 　　1. The work was almost plete when we received orders to no further with it. () 　　A) progress B) proceed C) march D) promote 　　2. It was the first time that such a had to be taken at a British nuclear power station. () 　　A) presentation B) precaution 　　C) preparation D) prediction 　　3. Many a player who had been highly thought of has from the tennis scene. () 　　A) disposed B) disappeared 　　C) discouraged D) discarded 　　4. They were admission to the military exhibition because they were foreigners. () 　　A) denied B) declined C) deprived D) rejected 　　5. The twentieth century has witnessed an enormous worldwide political, economic and cultural . () 　　A) transmission B) transformation 　　C) tradition D) transportation 　　解題小貼士 　　1. 【B】 　　前綴pro=for, before, forth, forward，有“向前，事先”之意?！? 　　2. 【B】 　　前綴pre =before, pre (before) + sent（being存在）= 現(xiàn)在的（在眼前），precaution 預(yù)防（事前的準(zhǔn)備），pre (before) + pare (to get ready) = 準(zhǔn)備，dict=to say, prediction意為“事先說，預(yù)測”?！? 　　3. 【B】 　　前綴dis=apart, away, dis (apart) + pose (to place) = 陳列，排列，處置（個別放置），dis (to deprive of) + courage = 使氣餒，使沮喪（剝奪勇氣）；discard，擲出無用的紙牌，拋棄，丟掉之意。” 　　4. 【A】 　　de=down, downward；deny意為“否認，拒絕”，deny sth to sb。 de+cline (to bend) = 下降，下垂；reject意為“拒絕，抵制，否決”?！? 　　5. 【B】 　　trans=beyond, across, over。所以正確答案為B，題目譯文為“20世紀見證了一次全球性的政治、經(jīng)濟、文化的變革。英語中共有前綴113個，而最常用或者說是在四級中的就很少了。解釋中也有詞根的介紹，希望大家能用這種說文解字的方法記單詞。 　　Fireworks and spectacular lighting kicked off the closing ceremony Sunday night, an extravaganza（鋪張華麗的表演）of folk dancing and music in the Olympic tradition that summed up the glee（歡樂，高興）and relief the games brought to Greece. Shortly afterward, thousands of athletes marched into the stadium, waving their arms and flags, snapping photos of each other and bathing in the cheers of 70,000 fans. 　　1. sum: n. 總數(shù)，總和 paid an enormous sum支付了一大筆款項 　　【單詞變形】sum（n. 總數(shù)，總和）summary（n. 摘要，概要）summarize（v. 概述，總結(jié)） 　　2. march: n. amp。 　　3. snap: v. 拍照；猛地吸住，突然折斷 The rope snapped. 繩子突然斷了