【正文】 kinds of research centers do you remend for your country? Use specific reasons in your remendation.參考分析： 陳述開展同業(yè)研究的必要性 教育是百年大計(a fundamental task crucial for generations to e)，當(dāng)然要同意。 社區(qū)的孩子就近上學(xué)很方便，減少了路上可能發(fā)生交通事故的可能性； 進而促進社區(qū)經(jīng)濟繁榮；提高就業(yè)率等等。 盡管社區(qū)可能變得嘈雜一些，但是總體上還是應(yīng)該支持的。 get drunk and create a disturbance。參見：[5]。 保留歷史建筑的必要性：文化意義；教育意義；商業(yè)意義(開發(fā)旅游業(yè)) 至于要不要保留，往往是看哪一個價值更大，并且要具體情況具體分析。6一個城市應(yīng)當(dāng)保留老的，歷史性的建筑 （1）老的歷史性的建筑是城市的象征，沒有這些建筑，城市就失去了意義 （2）老的歷史性建筑是歷史教育的來源 （3）老的歷史性建筑是吸引游客的好來源 9. Business/Companies 企業(yè)/公司1. ■58 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Businesses should do anything they can to make a profit. Use specific reasons and examples to support your position.參考分析：不能同意這個觀點。 商業(yè)的首要目的確實是盈利(profitmaking) have one39。 have [take] one39。 stop at nothing)。5不同意商業(yè)應(yīng)當(dāng)做任何他們能夠做的事情來獲利 （1）商業(yè)如果這樣做對社會有害，空氣污染等等 （2）商業(yè)如果這樣做會影響自身的形象。賣假貨的公司。先討論兩種情況各自的優(yōu)缺點 給別人打工，是穩(wěn)定，但是工資少。 選擇哪一種要看各人情況。 10. Cell Phone 手機1. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Cell phone should be forbidden in some places. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. ★ []2. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Students should not be allowed to bring their cell phones into the classes. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. ★ []I disagree with the statement above. I think we should take cell phone with us in case something emergency happened. If we can’t bring it with us, why we buy a cell phone then? Secondly, now cell phone is not only just a phone, but also a calculator, dictionary or recorder. We need to use these functions to help us study in the lecture. What’s more, in my point of view, students should have the right to bring their cell phone, although they have the duty to set cell phones on the vibrate or silent mold and thus not to disturb the lecture. Banning to bring cell phone is unnecessary and disobliging.11. Changes amp。 更加快樂 更加有效率相關(guān)題目：[52]、[141]、[165]都可以選擇改變其環(huán)境。一個重要的改變就是改變環(huán)境，讓它變的更好 （1）環(huán)境好能改善人的身體健康，很多人因為環(huán)境而生病 （2）環(huán)境好了，吸引更多的游客來旅游 （3）環(huán)境好能夠促進經(jīng)濟發(fā)展，吸引更多的商人來投資 I live in Shenyang, the capital city of Liaoning Province in China, which is a large industrial city. If you ask me to change one thing about my hometown, I’d like to change its environment, because firstly, better environment may improve the health situation in the city, and there will be fewer illnesses caused by bad environment. Secondly, a good environmental condition may attract more tourists from other places. Dalian did a good job in this aspect, and I believe my hometown may do the same. Finally, environmental improvement will foster economic development too, which will attract more investments to my hometown. And I think that’s really a good thing.2. ■118 Some people enjoy change, and they look forward to new experiences. Others like their lives to stay the same, and they do not change their usual habits. Compare these two approaches to life. Which approach do you prefer? Explain why. 參考分析：可以采取it depends的策略。11選擇改變，尋找新的經(jīng)歷 （1）有了改變，有新的經(jīng)歷，才能學(xué)到更多的知識 （2）有了改變，有新的經(jīng)歷，才能認識更多的朋友。如就業(yè)等等。如果能找到一個20世紀與21世紀共同的變化，那么就可以寫一篇文章應(yīng)對兩道題目。159 信息技術(shù)的變化 （1）提高了效率 （2）增加了交流 （3）節(jié)省了成本 4. ■178 The twentyfirst century has begun. What changes do you think this new century will bring? Use examples and details in your answer.參見：[159]1721世紀最大的變化是環(huán)境會變的更好 （1）環(huán)境對人身體健康有利。越來越多的人會去種樹，做志愿者來保護環(huán)境。很多公司都會捐獻更多的錢來進行環(huán)境保護 5. ■52 What change would make your hometown more appealing to people your age? Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.參考分析：改變其環(huán)境。 （2）給他們更多的娛樂 （3）能夠讓他們更好的與世界交流 12. Charity Work 慈善工作13. Children/Childhood 兒童/童年1. Describe the most enjoyable event in your childhood. Explain why it was memorable to you. Include reasons and examples to support your response. ★ []The most memorable events in my childhood is one of my children’s day, my parents sent me a pet puppy for a gift. I was so surprised because I had never expected my parents would send me any gift for a children’s day. Especially the gift is a live, lovely puppy! That is my happiest day in my life. I also was touched. I knew my parents didn’t like pets at all. They sacrificed themselves to make me happy. I was so touched that I cried happily. I really love the puppy so much. From that day, my life is full of sunshine. I played with it, talked to it, hold it , looked after it everyday. That day changed my childhood. I smiled everyday and became a happy and active girl since then. 2. ■133 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? A person39。s life. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.★ []參考分析：不能同意，the most important是修飾詞。所以不能同意讓孩子太早參加家務(wù)活動更好寫一些。 盡管讓孩子做家務(wù)有很多的好處……13同意讓兒童做家務(wù) （1）能夠讓兒童理解父母 （2）能夠讓兒童發(fā)展一些家務(wù)技能。 （3）能夠讓兒童體會到成功和失敗的樂趣。 4. ■66 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Classmates are a more important influence than parents on a child39。因為那個回答都有些片面。 生活在鄉(xiāng)村的優(yōu)缺點 simple。 不同的階段有不同的選擇：o 學(xué)齡前兒童，小學(xué)生在哪里都無所謂o 初中、高中就可能在大城市更好一點不同意，兒童應(yīng)當(dāng)長在大城市 （1）大城市能讓兒童受到良好的教育 （2）大城市能夠讓兒童開闊視野，接觸到很多東西。 使兒童對文字失去耐心 使兒童變得不喜歡活動先比較兩種觀點，然后選擇一個折衷的立場。 早上學(xué)的好處和壞處：好處是很多提前上學(xué)的孩子顯得聰明，對付學(xué)習(xí)顯得游刃有余(be more than equal to a task。完成formal education的時候比別人年輕，有更多的選擇余地。 be treated rough)。壞處是，家長如果引導(dǎo)不好，不利于智力發(fā)育(development of child39。但是應(yīng)該正確引導(dǎo)，因為玩也分為好多種，玩棋牌游戲顯然比玩泥巴(play with mud)要有益得多。 （2）兒童玩對性格培養(yǎng)要好 （3）兒童在玩的時候，同樣也能夠自然地學(xué)到很多知識。 14. Clothes 服裝1. ■119 People behave differently when they wear different clothes. Do you agree that different clothes influence the way people behave? Use specific examples to support your answer.參考分析：不能同意。 確實，有些時候人們在穿著不同的情況下會有不同的行為。 然而，決定行為因素還有很多，服裝僅僅是其中的一個因素。如西裝等等。如TSHIRT，JEANS。 2. ■135 Some high schools require all students to wear school uniforms. Other high schools permit students to decide what to wear to school. Which of these two school policies do you think is better? Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion. ★ []