【正文】 . Contrary to the widely held / accepted belief / idea / assumption that.... new studies challenge the view / opinion / belief that... 與普遍的信仰 (看法、設(shè)想 )…… 相反的是，新的研究對(duì) …… 的觀點(diǎn) (信仰 )提出了挑戰(zhàn)。 17. It is true that..., but this is not to say... …… 是事實(shí)，但是也不能說(shuō) …… 18. Given the fact that..., it by no means indicates that... 盡管 …… 是事實(shí)，但是并不意味著 …… 19. In contrast with the drawbacks/demerits/flaws of ..., ...can serve as a better solution for the problem of... 與 …… 的缺點(diǎn)相比， …… 能為 …… 問(wèn)題提供更好的解決途徑 。 5. The figure / percentage has nearly doubled / tripled, as against that of last year. 與去年相比，數(shù)量 (百分比 )增加了一 倍 (兩倍 )。 8. The figure of the first graph shows that... At the same time, the figure of the second graph shows that... The relationship between these two figures warns us that... 第一個(gè)圖表的數(shù)據(jù)顯示 …… 而第二個(gè)說(shuō)明 …… 兩者之間的關(guān)系警告我們 …… 寫作常用句型 第 14 頁(yè) 9. It accounts for.., percent of the total. 這占了總數(shù)的百分之 …… 10. As the bar chart shows, the number of... has dramatically increased / decreased during the.., years from.., to... 如柱狀圖所示，從 …… 到 …… 的 …… 年間， …… 的數(shù)量急劇上升 (下降 )?？梢院苋菀椎乜闯?…… 13. From the bar chart, it is clear that between.., and.., the amount of... ranged from…. to... 從柱狀圖可以很清楚地看到，從 …… 到 …… 之間， …… 的數(shù)量在從 …… 到 …… 之間變化。 15. As can be seen in the graph …saw great changes in... between…and... 從圖表可知， …… 在 …… 到 …… 之間，在 …… 方面發(fā)生了巨大變化。 寫作常用句型 第 15 頁(yè) （ 5）說(shuō)明原因句式 ： 1. There are probably three / many / several / a varieties of reasons / causes for this dramatic / significant increase / decline in... 引起 …… 顯著增長(zhǎng) (下降 )的原因有三個(gè) (許多、幾個(gè)、很多 )。首先， …… 。另外， …… 3. Why...? For one thing, ... for another, ... 為什么 ……? 第一， …… 。 4. The causes for…, are varied. They include... Perhaps the main cause is... 造成 …… 的原因有好多，包括 …… 。 6. The reason for this is not far to seek. The first reason is that... The second one is... The third is... For all this, the main cause of... is due to... 這一問(wèn)題的 原因不難發(fā)現(xiàn)。第二個(gè)是 …… 。綜上所述， …… 最主要的原因應(yīng)該是 …… 7. It is no easy task to identify the reasons for this phenomenon which involves several plicated factors. 要找出這一現(xiàn)象的原因并非易事，因?yàn)樗婕暗饺舾蓮?fù)雜的因素。還有 …… 也導(dǎo)致了這一變化 (問(wèn)題 )的產(chǎn)生。t have to look very far to find out / identify the reason why... 你不必花費(fèi)很大的力氣就會(huì)找到 …… 的原因。 11. Thanks to / Owing to / Due to / Because of / As a result of... 因?yàn)?…… 12. From my everyday experience and observation I can state several factors that defend the statement that... 根據(jù)我的日常經(jīng)驗(yàn)和觀察，我可以舉出幾個(gè)因素來(lái)證明 …… 寫作常用句型 第 16 頁(yè) 13. The success / failure mainly stems / results / arises / es from the fact that... 這一成功 (失敗 )主要源于這樣 —個(gè)事實(shí) …… 14. There are many reasons responsible for this instance, and the following are the typical ones. In the first place, ... In the second place, ... 導(dǎo)致這種現(xiàn)象的原因 有好多，以下是其中比較有代表性的。第二個(gè)是 …… 15. One may attribute / ascribe / owe the increase / decrease / change to... 人們可能將這一增長(zhǎng) (下降、變化 )歸因于 …… 16. Another reason why I disagree with the above statements is that I believe... 我不同意上述觀點(diǎn)的另一個(gè)原因是因?yàn)槲蚁嘈?…… 17. We may blame / criticize.., for..., but the causes / roots for the problem / phenomenon / trend go much deeper. 我們或許會(huì)批評(píng) …… ，因?yàn)?…… ，但是這一問(wèn)題 (現(xiàn)象、趨勢(shì) )背后有著更深層次的原因。就 我而言，我認(rèn)為以下原因比較典型。第二個(gè)是 …… 。其次， …… 。 2. Consider the case of... 考慮 …… 的情況。 6. As one writer / scientist / psychologist wrote / mented / pointed out / noted : ... 正如一位作家 (科學(xué)家、心理學(xué)家 )寫到 (說(shuō)到、指出 )…… 7. This is a concrete example that... 這是一個(gè)有關(guān) …… 的具體例子。 10. The latest surveys conducted by... show / reveal / demonstrate / indicate that... 最近由 …… 開展的調(diào)查顯示 …… 11. It is a monly accepted fact that... … 是一個(gè)被 普遍接受的事實(shí)。 14. Supposed that... 假設(shè) …… 15. A mon example, which is frequently cited, is... 一個(gè)被普遍引用的例子是 …… 16. Instances of the same sort might be quoted easily, but this will be sufficient to show that... 類似的例子不勝枚舉，但這一個(gè)就足以說(shuō)明 …… 17. This provides a typical / striking / notable illustration / example of... 這是 …… 典型的例子 18. To the already familiar facts / example, a few more / a number of other example / 寫作常用句型 第 18 頁(yè) facts may be added. 除了這些熟悉的例子，我們還可以舉出其他一些例子。 （ 7）預(yù)測(cè)趨勢(shì)句式 ： 1. The significance of... cannot be overvalued. It will...。但有一件事可以確定： …… 3. Following these suggestions may not guarantee the success, but the payoff might be worth the effort. It will not only benefit.., but also benefit... 也許這些措施并不能保證取得成功，但是值得一試。 4. To reverse the trend is not a light task. It requires a good awareness of... 要想扭轉(zhuǎn)這一趨勢(shì)并非易事。我們相信 …… 6. It is clear / obvious / evident / apparent... Therefore, the task of... requires/demands / deserves / involves... 很顯然， …… 。 8. We find ourselves now living in a new era which requires... 我們生活在一個(gè)嶄新的時(shí)代，它要求我們 …… 9. If everyone is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better. 如果人人為社會(huì)做出貢獻(xiàn)，世界將變得更加美好。ll necessarily benefit a lot from it. 不管你做什么，請(qǐng)記住這句老話 …… 。 13. ....is always seen as an important part of the human character, and it pays to...If you... , those associating with you will certainly... …… 一直被 視為人類性格的 —個(gè)重要的組成部分，它有利于 …… 。對(duì)個(gè)人來(lái)說(shuō)， …… ；帶來(lái)了幸福生活。它還 …… （ 8）建議措施句式 ： 1. We should try our best to overe/conquer the difficulties. 我們要竭盡全力克服困難。 3. It is time that we put / urged an immediate end to the undesirable situation / tendency of... 該是結(jié)束 …… 這種討厭的情況 (趨勢(shì) )的時(shí)候了。 6. Perhaps it is time we remembered the old saying... And fighting…, is everybody’s business! As for... , we should strive to... 寫作常用句型 第 20 頁(yè) 我 們應(yīng)該記住這句古語(yǔ)了 …… 。至于 …… ，我們應(yīng)努力 …… 7. It is high time that .... Here are a few examples of some of the things that might be taken immediately. 該是 …… 的時(shí)候了。 8. Yet our job is not to wait these things to happen, but to devise a way to obviate them, at the very least, to alleviate them because God help those who help themselves. 然而我們的工作并不是坐等事情發(fā)生，而是想辦法來(lái)解決問(wèn)題，至少減輕問(wèn)題的程度，因?yàn)樯系壑粠椭约赫茸约旱娜?