【正文】 作文跑不跑題。語(yǔ)言準(zhǔn)確要求作文的語(yǔ)法詞匯使用正確，符合英語(yǔ)表達(dá)習(xí)慣。針對(duì)四級(jí)考試的作文要求我們提出十二句作文法，這里所說(shuō)的十二句作文法不僅包括一般英文寫(xiě)作的方法而且包括一套行之有效的寫(xiě)作方法。一 審題　　我們拿到作文后第一件要做的事就是審題。）那末審題要審什麼呢？1．體裁（議論文，說(shuō)明文，描述文）　　審題就是要審作文的題材和體裁。那末體裁包括那些呢？它包括議論文，說(shuō)明文和描述文。例如： 　　Directions: For this part ,your are allowed 30 minutes to write a position on the topic Trying to Be A Good University Student .You should write at least 100 words and you should base your position on the outline (given in Chinese ) below :　　 　　（可以從德智體方面談） 　　 　　　　很多人說(shuō)這種類(lèi)型的作文是議論文。所以在大多數(shù)情形下，四級(jí)作文是三種體裁的雜合體。通過(guò)審題，我們可以看出四級(jí)作文大都是三段式。而各種文體又不同的寫(xiě)作方式： 議論文；要有論點(diǎn)和論據(jù)，而且往往從正反兩方面來(lái)論述。　　說(shuō)明文：可以從幾方面或幾條來(lái)說(shuō)明一個(gè)問(wèn)題，就上作文而言，可以從方面（德智體）來(lái)說(shuō)明合格大學(xué)生的必要性。與上兩段相比，本段的主語(yǔ)多為人稱(chēng)代詞，他要與第二段相互應(yīng)進(jìn)行描述。下邊我們就談如何些。主題句是確保不跑題的前提，只有不跑題才有可得及格分。例如上述三段主題句分別為：　　 is very necessary to be a good university student . （議論體的主題句） 　　 are several respects of necessities to be a good university student .（說(shuō)明體的主題句） 　　 I will do in the future is the following .(描述體主題句) 如果要求句是英語(yǔ)就可以把它變成主題句，例如這樣一篇作文：Good Health of good health to keep fit own practice 這樣的作文的要求句就可以擴(kuò)充成主題句。對(duì)于議論文來(lái)說(shuō)，正反面要清楚，對(duì)于說(shuō)明文來(lái)說(shuō)條理要清楚，對(duì)于描述文來(lái)說(shuō)，誰(shuí)干什么要清楚。作文是主觀(guān)題，想得告分就必須引起老師的主意，老師的時(shí)間很短（每篇作文只有一兩分鐘就要閱完），所以我們?cè)诹姓{(diào)試最好不用: To be with,... after that ,...And then, ... The next , ... The following , ... As last ... 。四 保證作文符合字?jǐn)?shù)要求的十二句作文法　　考生一般都希望作文達(dá)到字?jǐn)?shù)而又不至于寫(xiě)得太多，因?yàn)閷?xiě)得太多一方面暴露自己語(yǔ)言上的弱點(diǎn)，另一方面又會(huì)占用過(guò)多的時(shí)間?！　∥覀冎溃募?jí)作文都是三段式。這樣全片在十二句左右，每一句十多個(gè)詞，就又120150個(gè)字。學(xué)英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)考試萬(wàn)能作文試題模板提綱式模塊（I）說(shuō)明原因型模塊（一）Nowadays ,there are more and more XX in some big cities . It is estimated that ( 1 ). Why have there been so many XX ? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows.The first one is that ( 2 ) .Besides,( 3 ) . The third reason is ( 4 ).To sum up ,the main cause of XX is due to ( 5 ) .It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing ,( 6 ).On the other hand ,( 7 ). All these measures will certainly reduce th …… 四十二天學(xué)會(huì)英語(yǔ)的模范短文第一天：THE NEWSPAPER 報(bào) 紙Nowadays the newspaper possesses considerable value Everybody should read it. It supplies us with a variety of news every day. It tells us the political situation of the world. If we form the habit of reading the newspaper, we shall (will) get enough knowledge to cope with our circumstances.現(xiàn)今報(bào)紙擁有極大的價(jià)值，人人都應(yīng)該看它。它告訴我們世界政治局勢(shì)。學(xué)生雖然每天須做功課，但他們至少應(yīng)該勻出一兩個(gè)小時(shí)來(lái)看報(bào)?？偠灾磮?bào)對(duì)學(xué)生很有益處。為什么？因?yàn)槲掖蛩阕鲆粋€(gè)好學(xué)生，希望將來(lái)為國(guó)家服務(wù)。放學(xué)后，我就回家了。第三天：A MODEL STUDENT 模范學(xué)生Do you mind being called a bad student? Of course not. So far as I know, everybody intends to be (bee) a model student.However, to be a model student is by no means an easy thing. First, he must do his best to obtain knowledge. A man without sufficient knowledge will not succeed. Secondly, he must remember to improve his health. Only a strong man can do great tasks. Thirdly, he should receive moral education. If his conduct is not good, no one will consider making friends with him.你價(jià)意被稱(chēng)為壞學(xué)生嗎？當(dāng)然不。然而，做模范學(xué)生卻不容易。 一個(gè)沒(méi)有足夠知識(shí)的人是不會(huì)成功的。只有強(qiáng)壯的人才能做大事。如果他品行不好，沒(méi)有人會(huì)考慮和他交朋友的。沒(méi)有它，人生將是空虛的而且毫無(wú)意義的。健康是快樂(lè)的要訣。快樂(lè)在于知足。 第五天：BOOKS 書(shū)籍As is well known, books teach us to learn life, truth, science and many other useful things. They increase our knowledge, broaden our minds and strengthen our character. In other words, they are our good teachers and wise friends. This is the reason why our parents always encourage us to read more books.Reading is a good thing, but we must pay great attention to the choice of books. It is true that we can derive benefits from good books. However, bad books will do us more harm than good.如眾所周知，書(shū)籍教我們學(xué)習(xí)人生，真理，科學(xué)以及其它許多有用的東西。換句話(huà)說(shuō)，它們是我們的良師益友。讀書(shū)是一好事，但我們必須多加注意書(shū)的選擇。然而，壞書(shū)卻對(duì)我們有害無(wú)益。她吩咐我要好好照料他。我們看見(jiàn)美麗的花兒對(duì)我們微笑著，并聽(tīng)見(jiàn)鳥(niǎo)兒在樹(shù)上唱著悅耳的歌曲，風(fēng)景實(shí)十分美麗。我們看見(jiàn)母樣正在門(mén)口等候我們。為了達(dá)到此目的，必須愛(ài)國(guó)。 一個(gè)學(xué)生如何才能愛(ài)國(guó)呢？我發(fā)覺(jué)答復(fù)很簡(jiǎn)單明了。如果每個(gè)學(xué)生能按照我所說(shuō)的去做，國(guó)家一定會(huì)富強(qiáng)。我認(rèn)為這是不對(duì)的?；诖朔N理由，我們可以說(shuō)時(shí)間比錢(qián)錢(qián)更寶貴。這確實(shí)是可惜的。第九天：WHY SHOULD WE STUDY ENGLISH 為什么我們要學(xué)英文If you want to ask me why we should study English, my answer will be simple and clear. Now let me enumerate the reasons one by one in the following.In the first place, English has bee an international language. If you know English, you van make a trip round the world without being misunderstood.In the second place, most valuable books, newspapers and magazines are written in English. If you wish (hope) to get knowledge, you must learn English.如果你要問(wèn)我們?yōu)槭裁次覀円獙W(xué)英文?，F(xiàn)在讓我來(lái)把我的理由一一列舉在下面：英文已成為一種國(guó)際語(yǔ)言。大多數(shù)有價(jià)值的書(shū)籍，報(bào)紙和雜志都是用英文寫(xiě)的。第十天：MY BIRTHDAY 我的生日Yesterday was my birthday, so some of my classma