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r, before,次數(shù)的詞連用) ② have/has gone( to)到某地去了(常與where問句,be not in, be out等連用) ③ have/has been( in)呆在某地多久(常與how long問句,for,since連用)6. I hope to see him sing live one day.see sb. do sth. 意為“看到某人做了某事”,強(qiáng)調(diào)看到動(dòng)作的全過程see sb. doing “看到某人正在做某事”,強(qiáng)調(diào)看到的作正在進(jìn)行。作這一用法時(shí),must表示推測,暗含很大的可能性。 She used to sing this song, but now she doesn’t. 她過去經(jīng)常唱這首歌,但是現(xiàn)在不唱了。Ever since then, I have lived here. 從那時(shí)以來我就住在這兒。 13. However, country music brings us back to the “good old days” when people were kind to each other and trusted one another然而,鄉(xiāng)村音樂帶給我們回到善待彼此、信任彼此的“過去的好時(shí)光”。在實(shí)際運(yùn)用中,這兩個(gè)短語??苫Q。15. Sarah hasn’t been to Nashville yet, but it is her dream to go there one day. (形式主語)(真正主語) It is her dream to do sth. 做某事是某人的夢想It is my dream to go to 。② Millions of people watched the match on TV. 上百萬人都在電視上觀看了這場比賽。18. When Sarah was a teenager, she used to fight over almost everything with her family .Sarah是一個(gè)青少年的時(shí)候,她常常因幾乎所有的事與她的家人爭吵。 20. Garth is one of the most successful musicians in American history加思是美國歷史上最成功的音樂家之一。 ② I succeeded in the English 。21. the number of +名詞復(fù)數(shù)+單數(shù)謂語: ……的數(shù)字 a number of =large numbers of +名詞復(fù)數(shù)+復(fù)數(shù)謂語: 許多的…… ① The number of records he has sold is more than 120 million. ② A number of students have passed English exam successfully.Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?重點(diǎn)短語1. the film /space / history/ art / museum 電影/太空/歷史/藝術(shù)博物館2. water/ amusement park 水上公園/游樂場3. take the subway 乘地鐵by subway4. have a great time 過得愉快 =enjoy oneself= have fun +doing sth5. go skating/ boating/ shopping/ swimming/ fishing/kiting/hunting/hiking去滑冰/劃船/購物/游泳/釣魚/放風(fēng)箏/打獵/遠(yuǎn)足6. all the old movie cameras 所有古老的電影攝影機(jī)7. a great way to spend a Saturday afternoon=a great way of spending…8. put up a tent 搭帳篷 (put putput)put up 張貼;舉起 put up a picture on the wall 。hear from sb 收到某人的來信hear sb do / doing sth 聽見某人干過或正在干某事46. another province 另一個(gè)省 47. the Bird’s Nest 鳥巢48. social groups 社會(huì)團(tuán)體 49. go somewhere different 去不同的地方 somewhere warm 50. in the past 在過去51. be far from 離……遠(yuǎn)52. in the dark 在黑暗中必背句子1. Have you ever been to a science museum? 你曾經(jīng)去過科學(xué)博物館嗎?No, I’ve never been to a science museum. 不,我從沒有去過科學(xué)博物館。3. I learned about the inventions that led to color movies, too. 了解;得知 (先行詞) (定語從句)我也了解了促使彩色電影產(chǎn)生的那些發(fā)明lead –led to 通向;導(dǎo)致4. We put up a tent and cooked outside.(反意疑問句) didn’t you?5. I’ve never been camping. 我從來沒有野營過。7. It’s unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way! (it形式主語) (主語從句)技術(shù)以如此迅速的方式進(jìn)步真是令人難以置信。wonder 為動(dòng)詞,意為“想知道”,后接if,who,what,why等引導(dǎo)的賓語從句或后接“疑問句+不定式”構(gòu)成的短語。9. I just couldn’t believe my eyes when I saw so many different kinds of toilets there. (when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句)當(dāng)我在那兒看到如此多不同種類的馬桶時(shí),我不能相信自己的眼睛。11. The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea with (可數(shù)名詞) (特殊疑問詞+to do)作show的賓語beautiful tea 。13. Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself.(動(dòng)名詞短語作主語,謂語要用單數(shù))(as +原級(jí)+as )觀看泡茶過程與喝茶本身一樣讓人愉快。15. In Singapore, however, you’ll find a lot of food from China。16. Singapore is also an excellent place to try new (動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語)17. Whether you like Indian food, Western food or Japanese food, you’ll find it (whether引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,主將從現(xiàn)) all in Singapore!無論你喜歡印度食品,西方食品還是日本食品,在新加坡,你都會(huì)找到。20. A lot of animals only wake up at night, so this is the best time to watch them. (to watch作后置定語,修飾the best time)許多動(dòng)物都在晚上醒來,所以這是一個(gè)觀看它們的最好時(shí)機(jī)。close to=near的反義短語為far from,意為“離......遠(yuǎn)”。23. One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost same all year round. (that引導(dǎo)表語從句)新加坡的一個(gè)優(yōu)點(diǎn)是全年的氣溫幾乎一樣?!癗either+助動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語.”表示“.......也不如此”。我爸爸也沒去。My brother has a new puter. So do I. 我哥哥有臺(tái)新電腦。25. On the other hand, Singapore in an Englishspeaking country, so it’s also a good place to practice your English! (作a good place 的后置定語)另一方面,新加坡是個(gè)講英語的國家,所以這也是你練習(xí)英語的好地方I practice speaking English every day. 我每天都練習(xí)說英語。表示到現(xiàn)在為止動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)“曾經(jīng)”或“從來沒有”發(fā)生過。(二) 若某一動(dòng)作到現(xiàn)在為止已經(jīng)發(fā)生了若干次,則要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。(三) have been to, have gone to與have gone in 用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中。I have never been to the Great Wall. 我從未去過長城。My father has been to Beijing twice, 我父親去過北京兩次。 Miss Li has gone to Shanghai for a holiday. 李小姐已經(jīng)去上海度假了。(1) 后面接表示次數(shù)的狀語時(shí),意為“到過”。(2) 接表示時(shí)間段的狀語時(shí)則指到目前為止的一段時(shí)間一直在某處。注意:have been to, have gone to 和have been in 后接表示地點(diǎn)的副詞there,here等時(shí),介詞to和in常省略。23. to be honest 老實(shí)說,說實(shí)在的 =to tell the truth 24. one of the oldest buildings 最古老的建筑之一 games 棋類游戲26. for a while 一會(huì)兒27. for a long time 很長時(shí)間28. have a dog=keep a dog 養(yǎng)狗29. miss their hometown a lot 很思念他們的故鄉(xiāng)30 .hope to do something 希望做……31. restaurant down the street 這條街上的飯店32. some…others… 一些。33. hometown feelings 故鄉(xiāng)情34. once or twice a year 一年一兩次35. search for…=look for… 尋找36. It’s a shame. 很可惜;What a shame (pity)!真遺憾37. regard with great interest 以極大的興趣關(guān)注著。當(dāng)作。be regarded as…38. the mid20th century 20世紀(jì)中期39. stay the same 保持不變,保持相同的樣子40. according to Zhong Wei= in Zhong Wei’s opinion依鐘偉看來41. a big old tree opposite the school=a big old tree across from the school學(xué)校對(duì)面的一棵大古樹42. a symbol of the place 這個(gè)地方的象征43. in my time 我的時(shí)代44. a happy childhood 幸福的童年45. the past 13 years=the last 13 years 過去的13年46. in order to do something 為了做……47. do something with... 處置…。到現(xiàn)在為止=by now=until now=till now現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)信號(hào)詞49. consider doing sth =think about doing sth 考慮干某事50. leave many soft and sweet memories in our hearts在我們的心里留下柔軟甜美的記憶:leave +名詞+介詞短語51. be certain to do sth. 一定……52. in the 1990s (1990’s) 在二十世紀(jì)九十年代 in 1990 在1990年必背句式1. How long have you had that bike over there?你擁有那邊那輛自行車多長時(shí)間了? hadbuy (bought)的持續(xù)性2. I’ve had it for three years= I’ve had it since three years 。4. How long has his son owned the train and railway set?他的兒子擁有這套及軌道(玩具)多久了?5. He’s owned it since his fourth birthday= He’s o