【正文】 rust. He promised to repay me the next day.t help staring at him. I wondered what kind of person he had been ten or twenty years before, and what he would be like if fortune had gone his way. I had a hurt in my heart for this kind of human soul, all alone in the world. I told him that I was sorry, but store rules didn39。 Just then, another man, standing behind the first, spoke up. If anything, he looked more pitiable, “Charge it to me,” was all he said.promised to obey the store rulesB.forgot to take his credit card with himcould not afford anything more expensive（2）Which of the following best describes the old gentleman? A.B.Poor and lonely.Hurt and disappointed.（3）Why did the author refuse the old gentle man39。He considered the old man dishonest.B.He wanted to keep his present job.D.Obeying the rules means more than passion.B.Experience is better gained through practice.D. （1）考查細節(jié)理解。 （2）考查推理判斷。 （3）考查細節(jié)理解。t allow me to do so. I felt stupid and unkind saying this, but I valued my job.”可知，商店的規(guī)定不允許先拿貨后付錢，作者想保住這份工作所以不敢違反規(guī)定，故選C。根據(jù)第一段中的“Compassion（同情）is a desire within us to help others. With effort, we can translate passion into action. ”可知，同情是我們內(nèi)心幫助別人的愿望，通過努力，我們可以把它轉(zhuǎn)化為行動，也就是說作者從這個經(jīng)歷中學到了同情意味著以某種方式幫助別人，故選D。7．閱讀理解 Our Museums, Galleries, and Zoo19 worldclass museums, galleries, and a zoo Not near a Smithsonian museum? Look for exhibitions and museums in your munity. Here we have listed some places to visit: Guidelines: Service animals are wele at the museums and the National Zoo. Pets are not permitted.. A.B.C.D.. A.go to 8th and F Streets, NW Washington, DCC.visit the zoo at weekends on June 25（3）To arrange your visit better, you can . A.take your pets along with youC.fill in an application form before your visit【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應用文，介紹了史密森尼博物館相關(guān)的信息以及游玩建議。根據(jù)第一段中的“The Smithsonian offers eleven museums and galleries on the National Mall and six other museums and the National Zoo in the greater National Capital Area”可知史密森尼博物館（Smithsonian）在國家廣場（National Mall）上設(shè)有11個博物館和美術(shù)館，在較大的國家首都轄區(qū)有6個博物館和國家動物園（National Zoo）。故選B。根據(jù)National Zoo所在的表格可知國家動物園的開放時間為三月15號到九月，每天的上午九點到下午六點；十月到來年的三月14號是每天上午九點到下午四點，12月25號不開。故選D。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中的“Stop at any Smithsonian museum information desk where friendly and knowledgeable staff and volunteers can assist you in planning your visit.”可知史密森尼博物館的信息問訊處有友好的并且知識淵博的員工及志愿者，他們可以幫助你為參觀做計劃。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，要求考生準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，結(jié)合題目要求，從而選出正確答案。 Letting me move into my university dormitory wasn39。d have to live away from home. I39。Unexpectedly, during the first few months of living alone, I would find myself crying every day. I would call my mum every day. Coming from a big family, I was used to noises surrounding me. Therefore, the scary silence at night was the worst. I couldn39。As time went by, I started enjoying the freedom that came with living alone. I could do things in my own time: eat whenever I want, wake up whenever I want. The space of loneliness was also then filled up by friends who became like family, so I started missing my family less. d enjoyed my time alone, learning things which wouldn39。d also missed my family too much. d learned a lot from this experience. Living alone made me value family time even more. I realized every second with them was important though I might not get the freedom while living alone. s different for everybody, but for me, there is no warmth in a house unless it39。t enjoy his time alone. has been used to the life in school. found living with his family was better than in the school.（3）What can be inferred from the last paragraph? author felt cold living in school. author39。s life. time goes by, people can get used to what happened. can find freedom only when they leave their family. need to grow up on their own, but family plays an important role.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了作者在大學住宿時的經(jīng)歷。隨著時間增長，作者和朋友的相處也變得越來越好，也沒有那么想念家里了。 （1）考查推理判斷。d always dream of living alone the life of no rules and regulations and being independent. So I was delighted about this new stage in my life.”作者總是夢想著能夠自由自在的獨立生活，所以作者對于能夠展開自己的生活的新階段感到十分開心，故選B。根據(jù)第四段中的“When it was time to say goodbye and go back home after my graduation I was bittersweet.”作者在畢業(yè)后要回家的時候有一種苦樂參半的感覺，作者很享受獨處的時間，但也非常的想念自己的家人。故選A。根據(jù)最后一段中的“there is no warmth in a house unless it39。說明只要和愛的人在一起就會感覺到溫暖。 （4）考查推理判斷。故選D。9．閱讀理解 Thinking in English really helps! It is not very difficult, but it does need practice. Here we will share some mental exercises. A good first step is to think in words. Look around you. What do you see? In your head, try to name each object in your surroundings. Charles Thomas has taught English for over 10 years. He tells his students to name the things that they see around them, wherever they are. t know the words for. An example would be if you couldn39。re looking at your house and you see your garage, but you can39。The place inside where I put my car39。It39。 s such a beautiful day and People are playing sports with their friends. You can also describe your daily activities. Thomas asks his students to describe their day using the simple present verb form. So, they would think to themselves things like, I put on my shirt and He drives the bus. re thinking in English.（1）When a second language bees part of your inner speech, ________. people around you speak the language start thinking in the language translate things from your native language into it learn the language by yourself（2）The place inside where I put my car is an example for ________ objects in your surroundings in simple sentences objects you don39。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。故選B。根據(jù)第三段中的“Another exercise Thomas suggest is describing in your mind objects you do